词条 | Panties |
释义 |
Panties in American English (typically called knickers in British English) are a form of underwear primarily worn by women. Panties are most often form-fitting, but may also be loose. Typical components include an elastic waistband, a crotch panel to cover the genital area (usually lined with absorbent material such as cotton), and a pair of leg openings that, like the waistband, are often made of elastic. Various materials are used, but are usually chosen to be breathable. Panties were originally designed to cover the entire lower half of the female torso,[1]{{unreliable source|date=March 2019}} since the 1970s panties have had either no legs or, in some cases, very short ones. TerminologyIn countries such as the United Kingdom (UK), Ireland, South Africa, Malaysia, Singapore and occasionally in other Commonwealth countries such as Australia[2][3] and New Zealand, panties are often referred to as "knickers" or "undies", although "knickers" can also refer to male underwear, while "panties" generally refers only to female underwear. In Australia, men's underpants are often referred to as "undies",[4] although the word can also refer to women's underpants. The term is little used in the United States (US) and Canada, where the term "panties" is usually favoured. In the UK, the term "pants" is also used for both men's and women's underwear (not to be confused with the North American usage of "pants", referring to what both Americans and the British call "trousers" — although "pants" is also used in some parts of Northern England). Both men's and women's underwear is also sometimes referred to as "drawers". In any context, "drawers" suggests underwear that is dowdy, not fashionable or attractive. StylesPanties are classified into various styles based on criteria such as the amount of rear coverage, width at the sides and height at which they are worn. These categories are not necessarily distinct and usage may vary somewhat among brands:[5]
Panties are made of a variety of materials and fabrics, including cotton, lace, latex, leather, lycra, mesh, nylon, PVC, polyester, rawhide, satin, and silk. Construction typically consists of two pieces (front and rear) that are joined by seams at the crotch and sides; an additional gusset is often in the crotch, with the waistband and leg-openings made from elastic. BoyshortsBoy shorts or boyshorts, also known as boy short panties, boys' cut, booty shorts, shorties, or boyleg briefs are a kind of women's underwear that goes all the way down the hips, named for their similarity in looks to men's knit boxer shorts, which themselves are a variation on traditional boxer shorts. Some even resemble men's briefs, complete with fly and contrast trim. Unlike men's briefs, however, this style is usually lower cut, and is designed to fit and flatter a woman's figure. Boy shorts often cover most of the buttocks area, therefore keeping privacy at maximum while still having comfort.[7][8]Boy shorts have become a popular choice, since they avoid displaying a prominent visible panty line, and are a modest and comfortable alternative to thongs and conventional panties. They are also popularly matched with a camisole top and worn as loungewear. Cotton-spandex blends and lace are the most popular materials for boy shorts. The term boy shorts can also refer to bathing suit bottoms in the same style.[7] Wearing styleThough women are often shown wearing panties under a garter belt with stockings, panties are actually worn over the garters to allow the panties to be easily pulled down or removed without unfastening the garters. If wearing low shapewear, or a girdle, with attached garters, tap pants or panties with side ties may be the only practical options apart from unfastening the garters. HistoryThe earliest known use of underwear that resembles modern panties dates back to 4,400 B.C. during the Badari period in Egypt.[9]{{page needed|date=May 2017}} Statuettes found in Badari tombs show the modern panty as it is known today: triangular in shape with very little cloth around the hips. Most modern cultures have created their own style of underwear, but modern panties closely resemble those that adorn Badarian statuettes.{{cn|date=May 2017}} See also{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Panty|url=http://www.theoriginof.com/panty.html|work=The Origin of|publisher=TheOriginOf.com|accessdate=13 May 2012|author=Staff|date=7 February 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516165555/http://www.theoriginof.com/panty.html|archive-date=16 May 2012|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}} 2. ^{{cite web |first=Katherine |last=Burgdorf |date=12 November 2013 | title=Say 'NO' to dodgy knickers | url=http://thehoopla.com.au/say-bad-pants/ |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140402022045/http://thehoopla.com.au/say-bad-pants/ |archivedate=2 April 2014| publisher=The Hoopla |accessdate=22 March 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KE-bwymSzuo | title=Hole Proof - No Knickers | publisher=Bonds underwear, Australia | date=1985 | accessdate=16 December 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603160203/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KE-bwymSzuo | archive-date=3 June 2014 | dead-url=no | df=dmy-all }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fionalake.com.au/other-info/other-references/rural-words/australian-american-words|title=Translations of Australian English words into American English - Fiona Lake|publisher=|accessdate=23 March 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150324155909/http://www.fionalake.com.au/other-info/other-references/rural-words/australian-american-words|archive-date=24 March 2015|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}} 5. ^{{cite web|last=Parkinson|first=Ann|url=http://lingerie.lovetoknow.com/Women's_Panties |title=Women's Panties - LoveToKnow Lingerie|publisher=Lingerie.lovetoknow.com|date=9 September 2011|accessdate=13 September 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110829022738/http://lingerie.lovetoknow.com/Women's_Panties|archivedate=29 August 2011|df=dmy}} 6. ^{{citation|author1=Jennifer Carroll|author2=Kathy Schultz|title=Underneath It All|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tNfX35R3qk8C|accessdate=14 September 2013|date=1 October 2009|publisher=Harlequin|isbn=978-1-4268-4072-2|page=41}} 7. ^1 "Boy shorts" {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119181330/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/boy-shorts?q=boy+shorts |date=19 November 2015 }}, Oxforddictionaries.com, 2015. 8. ^"Boyshorts and Girltrunks 102: Your Queer Underwear Guide" {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171001150417/https://www.autostraddle.com/boyshorts-girltrunks-102-queer-underwear-guide-159588/ |date=1 October 2017 }}, Autostraddle.com, 05-03-2013. 9. ^{{cite book|format=PDF|last1=Brunton|first1=Guy|authorlink1=Guy Brunton|last2=Caton-Thompson|first2=Gertrude|authorlink2=Gertrude Caton Thompson|title=The Badarian Civilisation and Predynastic Remains Near Badari|url=http://ebooks.lib.ntu.edu.tw/1_file/etana//15271.pdf|year=1928|publisher=British School of archaeology in Egypt, University College, and B. Quaritch|access-date=6 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819085449/http://ebooks.lib.ntu.edu.tw/1_file/etana//15271.pdf|archive-date=19 August 2014|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}} External links{{commonscat|Women's knickers}}
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