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词条 Arcata–Eureka Airport
释义

  1. History

  2. Facilities

  3. Airline and destinations

     Passenger  Statistics 

  4. Current airline service

  5. Past airline service

  6. Past jet service

  7. Ground transportation

  8. Other local airports

  9. References

  10. External links

{{distinguish|Eureka Airport (disambiguation){{!}}Eureka Airport|Eureka Aerodrome}}{{Infobox airport
| name = California Redwood Coast – Humboldt County Airport
| nativename =
| image = Arcata-Eureka_Airport_digram.png
| image-width = 180
| IATA = ACV
| ICAO = KACV
| FAA = ACV
| type = Public
| owner = Humboldt County
| operator =
| city-served = Humboldt County, California
| location = McKinleyville, California
| elevation-f = 222
| website = http://flyhumboldt.org/
| coordinates = {{coord|40|58|40|N|124|06|30|W|region:US-CA|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map = USA California
| pushpin_mapsize = 200
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in California
| pushpin_label = ACV
| pushpin_label_position = right
| r1-number = 14/32
| r1-length-f = 6,046
| r1-surface = Asphalt
| r2-number = 1/19
| r2-length-f = 4,501
| r2-surface = Asphalt
| stat-year = 2011
| stat1-header = Aircraft operations
| stat1-data = 48,164
| stat2-header = Based aircraft
| stat2-data = 11
| footnotes = Sources: FAA,[1] Humboldt County[2]
}}California Redwood Coast – Humboldt County Airport[2] {{airport codes|ACV[3]|KACV|ACV}} (Arcata Airport) is in Humboldt County, California, {{convert|8|mi|km}} north of Arcata and {{convert|15|mi|km}} north of Eureka, in McKinleyville, California.[1]

The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a Nonhub primary commercial service airport.[4] The airport is a federally designated port of entry for civil aircraft arriving in the United States.[5] The airport is the site of the command center for and primary facilities of the United States Coast Guard Air Station Humboldt Bay, which provides rescue and law enforcement for the region north of the San Francisco Bay Area.

History

The airport was built by the United States Navy during World War II to test defogging systems.[6] It operated in support of the Naval Air Station Alameda as the Arcata Naval Auxiliary Air Station (NAAS)[7] and was headquarters for the Eureka section of naval local defense forces for the 12th Naval District.[8]

In December 1947 a Southwest Airways Douglas DC-3 flying into the airport made the world's first blind landing by a scheduled commercial airliner using Ground-Controlled Approach (GCA) radar, Instrument Landing System (ILS) and Fog Investigation and Dispersal Operation (FIDO) oil-burning units adjacent to the runway.[9] By the following year the airline had made 1,200 routine instrument landings at the often fog-shrouded airport.

Facilities

California Redwood Coast – Humboldt County Airport covers {{convert|745|acre|ha}} at an elevation of {{convert|222|ft|m}}. It has two asphalt runways: 14/32 is {{convert|6046|by|150|ft}} and 1/19 is {{convert|4501|by|150|ft}}.[1]

The airport is under the jurisdiction of the California Coastal Commission and major changes to the airport such as rezoning or fencing in the airport require its approval.[10]

The approach path for runway 32 passes over Central Avenue. The strobe lights that direct planes onto the runway were a hazard for drivers due to glare, more noticeable during wet weather when the strobes' intensity increased and the roadways reflected the blinking lights. Baffles were installed on the strobes which block the lights from shining on the road while still giving visual guidance for aircraft.[11]

Airline and destinations

Passenger

{{Airport destination list
| United Express |Denver (begins June 7, 2019),[12] Los Angeles, San Francisco
}}

Statistics

{{Bar graph
| title = Carrier shares: Dec 2015 – Nov 2016[16]
| bar_width = 20
| width_units = em
| label_type = Carrier
| data_type = Passengers (arriving and departing)
| data_max = 123,000
| label1 = SkyWest Airlines
| data1 = 123,000
| comment1 = 90.72%
| label2 = PenAir
| data2 = 12,600
| comment2 = 9.28%
}}
Top domestic destinations: Dec 2015 – Nov 2016[13]
Rank City Passengers Airline
1 San Francisco, California 62,000 United Express
2 Portland, Oregon 6,000 PenAir

Current airline service

Scheduled flights are operated by SkyWest Airlines flying as United Express with 3 or 4 flights per day to SFO using a mix of CRJ-700 and Embraer 175 regional aircraft and 1 flight per day to LAX using the CRJ-200 regional aircraft.

Nonstop service to Denver International Airport will begin on June 7, 2019.

Skywest became an all-jet air carrier following the retirement of their Embraer EMB-120 Brasilia turboprop fleet in the spring 2015.[14] The airport is currently seeking to attract an additional airline serving new destinations to the airport.[15]

Past airline service

ACV was served by Eureka Aero (mid-1970s) (Eureka, Crescent City), Air Oregon (early 1980s) (San Francisco, Sacramento, Portland, OR, Medford, OR, Eugene, OR, North Bend, OR), American Eagle (San Jose), Pacific Air Lines and predecessor Southwest Airways (San Francisco), Pacific Southwest Airlines (PSA) (San Francisco), Horizon Air (from 1994 to 2011) (Redding, Portland, Los Angeles and briefly Seattle), Delta Connection (2008–2010) operated by SkyWest Airlines (Salt Lake City), Hughes Airwest and predecessor Air West (Crescent City, Medford, San Francisco, Eugene, Los Angeles, Portland and Seattle); Republic Airlines (1979–1986) (San Francisco); United Airlines (San Francisco), WestAir operating as United Express (San Francisco), and Arcata Flying Service (early 1980s) (Redding, Portland, and Oakland).[16] In 2016 and part of 2017, PenAir offered service to Portland International (PDX) and Redding (RDD) on the 30 passenger Saab 340B turboprop aircraft.[17]

Past jet service

  • Pacific Air Lines flew Boeing 727-100s nonstop to San Francisco and direct to Burbank.
  • Pacific Southwest Airlines (PSA) flew British Aerospace BAe 146-200s nonstop to San Francisco and direct to Los Angeles.
  • WestAir (operating as United Express) flew British Aerospace BAe 146-200s nonstop to San Francisco.
  • United Airlines flew Boeing 737-200s to San Francisco.
  • SkyWest (operating as the Delta Connection) flew Canadair CRJ-200s to Salt Lake City.
  • Hughes Airwest (previously Air West) flew Douglas DC-9-10s and McDonnell Douglas DC-9-30s nonstop to San Francisco and direct to Los Angeles, Phoenix, Tucson, Portland, OR and Seattle. At one point, Hughes Airwest operated direct, no change of plane DC-9 jet service from ACV to Mazatlan and Guadalajara in Mexico via San Francisco, Los Angeles and Tucson.[18]

Pacific Air Lines operated the first jet service into ACV with Boeing 727-100s during the late 1960s. Pacific also served ACV with Fairchild F-27 turboprops.

In 2005 the airport served 102,000 arriving commercial passengers and 104,000 departing on 4,370 departing flights. Horizon carried 66.29% of the passengers with United carrying the rest. The airport shipped {{convert|457000|lb|kg}} of cargo. The airport had 106,637 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008,[19] 102,440 in 2009 and 93,402 in 2010.[20]

In the 12 months ending May 31, 2011 the airport had 48,164 aircraft operations, average 131 per day: 53.5% military, 22% general aviation, 20% air taxi, and 4.5% scheduled airline. Eleven aircraft were then based at this airport: 36% multi-engine, 27% single-engine, 27% military, and 9% jet.[1]

Ground transportation

  • Amtrak Thruway Motorcoach Dedicated Express Service to Martinez connecting with Amtrak California's San Joaquin and Capitol Corridor Trains.
  • Airport transit bus stop times – service by Redwood Transit System
  • Door-to-Door Airport Shuttle Service, Taxis and rental cars can be arranged at the airport.

Other local airports

  • Eureka Municipal Airport
  • Kneeland Airport
  • Murray Field
  • Rohnerville Airport

References

1. ^{{FAA-airport|ID=ACV|use=PU|own=PU|site=01255.1*A}}. Federal Aviation Administration. Effective June 27, 2013.
2. ^{{cite web | url = http://co.humboldt.ca.us/aviation/content.asp?page=airport_and_airline_information.htm | title = Arcata/Eureka Airport | publisher = Humboldt County | accessdate = July 27, 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iata.org/publications/Pages/code-search.aspx | title = IATA Airport Code Search (ACV: Arcata) | publisher = International Air Transport Association | accessdate = July 27, 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.faa.gov/airports/planning_capacity/npias/reports/media/2011/npias_2011_appA.pdf |title=2011–2015 NPIAS Report, Appendix A |format=PDF, 2.03 MB |work=National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems |publisher=Federal Aviation Administration |date=October 4, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120927084535/http://www.faa.gov/airports/planning_capacity/npias/reports/media/2011/npias_2011_appA.pdf |archivedate=2012-09-27 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web | date = September 4, 2000 | url = http://www2.tech.purdue.edu/at/courses/at300/Documents/IFIM%20chapter%203/ifm0306/ifm0306.html#C | title = Section 6. United States Customs Service Airports | accessdate = December 11, 2006 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120205103714/http://www2.tech.purdue.edu/at/courses/at300/Documents/IFIM%20chapter%203/ifm0306/ifm0306.html#C | archivedate = February 5, 2012 | df = }}
6. ^{{cite web | year = 1997 | url = http://info.sen.ca.gov/pub/97-98/bill/sen/sb_0001-0050/sjr_12_bill_19970417_enrolled.pdf#page=3 | title = Senate Joint Resolution No. 12 | format = PDF | publisher = California State Senate | accessdate = December 11, 2006 }}{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.militarymuseum.org/NASAlameda.html |title=California State Military Museum|publisher=M.L.Shettle|accessdate=August 2, 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ref/USN-Act/CA.html |title=U.S. Naval Activities World War II by State |publisher=Patrick Clancey |accessdate=March 19, 2012}}
9. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.time.com/time/printout/0,8816,799355,00.html | title = Small-Town Big-Timer| date = October 18, 1948 | publisher = Time magazine | accessdate = August 14, 2009}}
10. ^{{cite web | date = March 5, 2002 | url = http://www.coastal.ca.gov/meetings/mtg-mm2-3.html | title = California Coastal Commission March 2002 Meeting Agenda | publisher = California Coastal Commission | accessdate = December 11, 2006| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20061207005345/http://www.coastal.ca.gov/meetings/mtg-mm2-3.html | archivedate= December 7, 2006 | deadurl= no}}
11. ^{{cite web | last = Patterson | first = James W., Jr. | date = August 2005 | url = http://www.airporttech.tc.faa.gov/safety/downloads/TN05-41.pdf | title = Design and Installation of Flasher Baffles at the Arcata/Eureka Airport | format = PDF | publisher = Federal Aviation Administration Office of Aviation Research | accessdate = December 11, 2006 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20060926065603/http://www.airporttech.tc.faa.gov/safety/Downloads/TN05-41.pdf | archivedate = September 26, 2006 | df = }}
12. ^https://lostcoastoutpost.com/2018/oct/8/wanna-fly-direct-humboldt-denver-soon-youll-be-abl/
13. ^ {{cite web | url = http://www.transtats.bts.gov/airports.asp?pn=1&Airport=ACV | title = Arcata/Eureka, CA: Arcata (ACV) | publisher = Bureau of Transportation Statistics | date = April 2013 | accessdate = February 22, 2017 }}
14. ^http://www.skywest.com, Media Room, Press Releases, 11/17/2014 – SkyWest Inc. Announces Fleet and Contract Updates
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://flyhumboldt.org/|title=Home|work=Fly Humboldt}}
16. ^{{cite web | year = 2005 | url = http://co.humboldt.ca.us/aviation/content.asp?page=airport_and_airline_information.htm | title = Aviation / Airports | publisher = County of Humboldt | accessdate = July 7, 2008}}
17. ^https://www.northcoastjournal.com/NewsBlog/archives/2017/08/05/penair-dropping-humboldt-route-effective-monday
18. ^http://www.departedflights.com, Oct. 26, 1975 Hughes Airwest timetable
19. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.faa.gov/airports/planning_capacity/passenger_allcargo_stats/passenger/media/cy08_all_enplanements.pdf | title = Enplanements for CY 2008 | format = PDF, 1.0 MB | work = CY 2008 Passenger Boarding and All-Cargo Data | publisher = Federal Aviation Administration | date = December 18, 2009 }}
20. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.faa.gov/airports/planning_capacity/passenger_allcargo_stats/passenger/media/cy10_all_enplanements.pdf | title = Enplanements for CY 2010 | format = PDF, 189 KB | work = CY 2010 Passenger Boarding and All-Cargo Data | publisher = Federal Aviation Administration | date = October 4, 2011 }}

External links

  • Fly Humboldt!
  • Humboldt County: Aviation
  • Airport webcam
  • Aerial image as of April 1989 from USGS The National Map
  • {{FAA-procedures|ACV}}
{{US-airport-ga|ACV}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arcata-Eureka Airport}}

3 : Airports in Humboldt County, California|Eureka, California|Closed installations of the United States Navy

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