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词条 1945 British Columbia general election
释义

  1. Results

  2. Results by riding

  3. See also

{{Infobox Election
| election_name = British Columbia general election, 1945
| country = British Columbia
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| party_colour = no
| party_name = no
| previous_election = British Columbia general election, 1941
| previous_year = 1941
| next_election = British Columbia general election, 1949
| next_year = 1949
| seats_for_election = 48 seats of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
| majority_seats = 25
| election_date = October 25, 1945
| image1 =
| colour1 = {{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|nohash}}
| leader1 = John Hart (Liberal leader)
| party1 = Liberal-Conservative Coalition
| leader_since1 = 1941
| leaders_seat1 = Victoria City
| last_election1 = 33{{refn|name=Coalition|The Liberals and Conservatives ran separately in the 1941 election. In that election, the Liberals won 21 seats and the Conservatives won 12 seats.}}
| seats1 = 37
| seat_change1 = {{increase}}4
| popular_vote1 = 261,147
| percentage1 = 55.83%
| swing1 = {{decrease}}8.02pp
| image2 =
| colour2 = {{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|nohash}}
| leader2 = Harold Winch
| party2 = {{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|name}}
| leader_since2 = 1938
| leaders_seat2 = Vancouver East
| last_election2 = 14
| seats2 = 10
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}}4
| popular_vote2 = 175,960
| percentage2 = 37.62%
| swing2 = {{increase}}4.26pp
| map_image =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| title = Premier
| before_election = John Hart
| before_party = {{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|name}}
| posttitle = Premier-designate
| after_election = John Hart
| after_party = {{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|name}}
}}

The British Columbia general election of 1945 was the twenty-first general election in the Province of British Columbia, Canada. It was held to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. The election was called on August 31, 1945, and held on October 25, 1945. The new legislature met for the first time on February 21, 1946.

A centre-right coalition was formed by the Liberal and Conservative parties in order to defeat the social democratic Co-operative Commonwealth Federation.

Although the Coalition won fewer votes than the Liberal and Conservative parties won in total in the previous election, the Coalition still won over half of the votes, and was able to form a majority government.

Results

PartyParty leader# of
candidates		SeatsPopular vote
1941Elected% Change#%% Change{{Canadian party colour|BC|Liberal|row}}LiberalCoalition1John Hart473337+12.1%261,14755.83%-8.02%{{Canadian party colour|BC|PC|row}}Progressive ConservativeRoyal Lethington Maitland{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|row}}Co-operative Commonwealth fed.Harold Winch481410-28.6%175,96037.62%+4.26%{{Canadian party colour|BC|Labour|row}}LabourTom Uphill111-1,2890.28%-1.29%{{Canadian party colour|BC|Labor-Progressive|row}}{{Canadian party colour|BC|Labor-Progressive|name}} 21*-*16,4793.52%*{{Canadian_politics/party_colours/Social Credit/row}}Social Credit (alliance)2 16*-*6,6271.42%*{{Canadian party colour|BC|Independent|row}}People's CCF 2*-*2,7860.60%*{{Canadian party colour|BC|Independent|row}}Independent32---1,5320.33%-0.03%{{Canadian party colour|BC|Independent|row}}Independent Progressive Conservative42*-*7480.16%*{{Canadian party colour|BC|Democratic|row}}Democratic 1*-*4230.09%*{{Canadian party colour|BC|Socialist Labour|row}}Socialist Labour 3---2850.06%-0.09%{{Canadian party colour|BC|Independent|row}}Independent Liberal1*-*1990.04%*{{Canadian party colour|BC|Independent|row}}Independent Labour1*-*1060.02%*{{Canadian party colour|BC|Socialist|row}}Socialist 1*-*1050.02%*{{Canadian party colour|BC|Progressive Liberal|row}}Progressive Liberal 1*-*610.01%*
Total1474848-467,747100% 
Source: [https://web.archive.org/web/20081004023944/http://www.elections.bc.ca/index.php/resource-centre/electoral-history-of-bc/ Elections BC]
Notes:
  • Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

1 Compared to Liberal + Conservative total from previous election

2 Various groups joined forces under the Social Credit name to contest the election.

3 Thomas Dufferin Pattullo (Prince Rupert), former premier and Liberal Party leader, ran as an Independent, and is included as such.

4 Includes L.H. MacQueen (Saanich), classified as an Independent PC since the Progressive Conservative Party, formerly the Conservative Party, was officially running as part of the Coalition and did not consider MacQueen as a legitimate party candidate.

Results by riding

{{LegSeats3 | title=Results of British Columbia general election, 1945}}
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |James Mowat
|align="center" |Alberni
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Burnaby
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |Ernest Edward Winch
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |William Duncan Smith
|align="center" |Atlin
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Cowichan-Newcastle
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |Samuel Guthrie
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Louis LeBourdais
|align="center" |Cariboo
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Fort George
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |John McInnis
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Leslie Harvey Eyres
|align="center" |Chilliwack
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Kaslo-Slocan
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |Randolph Harding
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Thomas King
|align="center" |Columbia
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Mackenzie
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |Herbert Gargrave
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Herbert John Welch
|align="center" |Comox
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Omineca
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |Edward Fraser Rowland
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Frank William Green
|align="center" |Cranbrook
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Peace River
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |Joseph Hardcastle Corsbie
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Alexander Campbell Hope
|align="center" |Delta
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Prince Rupert
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |William Henry Brett
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Roderick Charles MacDonald
|align="center" |Dewdney
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" rowspan=2 |Vancouver East
Co-operative Commonwealth Fed.
|align="center" |Arthur James Turner
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Charles Taschereau Beard
|align="center" |Esquimalt
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|align="center" |Harold Edward Winch2
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|CCF|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Thomas Alfred Love
|align="center" |Grand Forks-Greenwood
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Labour|background}}|    
|align="center" |Fernie
Labour (Independent)
|align="center" |Tom Uphill
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Labour|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Robert Henry Carson
|align="center" |Kamloops
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Ernest Crawford Carson
|align="center" |Lillooet
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |George Sharratt Pearson
|align="center" |Nanaimo and the Islands
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Frank Putnam
|align="center" |Nelson-Creston
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Byron Ingemar Johnson
|align="center" |New Westminster
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Kenneth Cattanach MacDonald
|align="center" |North Okanagan
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |John Henry Cates
|align="center" |North Vancouver
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Herbert Anscomb
|align="center" |Oak Bay
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |William James Johnson
|align="center" |Revelstoke
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |James Lockhart Webster
|align="center" |Rossland-Trail
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Norman William Whittaker
|align="center" |Saanich
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Arthur Brown Ritchie
|align="center" |Salmon Arm
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Reginald Robert Laird
|align="center" |Similkameen
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Edward Tourtellotte Kenney
|align="center" |Skeena
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |William Andrew Cecil Bennett
|align="center" |South Okanagan
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Donald Cameron Brown
|align="center" rowspan=2 |Vancouver-Burrard
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |George Moir Weir
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Allan James MacDonell
|align="center" rowspan=2 |Vancouver Centre
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Gordon Sylvester Wismer
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Royal Lethington Maitland
|align="center" rowspan=3 |Vancouver-Point Grey
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |James Alexander Paton
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Tilly Rolston
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |John Hart
|align="center" rowspan=3 |Victoria City
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |Nancy Hodges
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |William Thomas Straith
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|align="center" |John Joseph Alban Gillis
|align="center" |Yale
Coalition
|{{Canadian party colour|BC|Coalition|background}}|    
|-
|-
|
|align="center"|1 Premier-Elect and Incumbent
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|align="center"|2 Leader of the Opposition
|-
| align="center" colspan="10"|Source: [https://web.archive.org/web/20081004023944/http://www.elections.bc.ca/index.php/resource-centre/electoral-history-of-bc/ Elections BC]
|-
|}

See also

  • List of British Columbia political parties
{{British Columbia elections}}

4 : Elections in British Columbia|1945 elections in Canada|1945 in British Columbia|October 1945 events
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