词条 | Carlo Montuori |
释义 |
| name = Carlo Montuori | image =Carlo_Montuori_1935.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1885|8|3|df=yes}} | birth_place = Casacalenda, Campobasso | death_date = {{death date and age|1968|3|4|1885|8|3|df=yes}} | death_place = Rome | othername = | website = | spouse = }} Carlo Montuori (3 August 1885 - 4 March 1968) was an Italian cinematographer and cameraman. Born in Casacalenda, Campobasso, at twelve Montuori moved to Milan to live with his uncle, a photographer and a painter; in Milan he attended the Polytechnic University and followed courses in painting at the Brera Academy.[1] He approached cinema in 1907 working in the production company "Comerio & C." and debuting as an operator in Dalla pietà all'amore, a 1909 Luca Comerio's documentary film about the 1908 Messina earthquake.[1] At the same time Montuori started working at the photo studio Ganzini, where he learned the basics in the field of the use of artificial lighting.[1] Starting from 1911 Montuori was among the first in Italy to test the application of these techniques in film, inventing a device based on rudimentary arc lamps, made of carbon bound with wire and connected to the electric current through resistors.[1][2] After collaborating with the Italian leading directors from the silent era such as Carmine Gallone and Augusto Genina, in 1925 he collaborated at the Fred Niblo's blockbuster Ben-Hur, and in 1929 he was the cinematographer of Sole, the directorial debut of Alessandro Blasetti, with whom he establishing a professional relationship that lasted for eight films.[3] After the war, Montuori "had a major role in the figurative culture of first neo-realism",[1] often collaborating with Luigi Zampa and winning a silver ribbon for best cinematography for his work in Vittorio De Sica's Bicycle Thieves.[4] His son Mario was also a cinematographer.[1] Selected filmography
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 Stefano Masi, Storie della luce: i film, la vita, le avventure, le idee di 200 operatori italiani, L'Aquila 1983, pp. 153-56. 2. ^Alberto Lorenzi, Milano, il nostro secolo: Letteratura, teatro, divertimenti e personaggi del '900 milanese, Bramante, 1969, p. 87. 3. ^{{cite book|last=Gianni Canova|title=Enciclopedia del cinema|publisher=Garzanti Libri, 2009|page=831}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Enrico Lancia|title=I premi del cinema|publisher=Gremese Editore, 1998|page=228}} External links
6 : 1885 births|Italian cinematographers|People from the Province of Campobasso|Nastro d'Argento winners|Brera Academy alumni|1968 deaths |
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