| 词条 | Castra of Bumbești-Jiu – Vârtop |
| 释义 |
| name = Castra of Bumbești-Jiu - Vârtop | image = | caption = | alt_names = | known_as = | built_during_reign_of = | founded = 2nd century AD[1][2] | abandoned = 2nd century AD[1][2] | attested_by = | previous_fortification = | type = | robust_struct_material = | robust_struct_built_during_reign_of = | robust_struct_built = | robust_struct_abandoned= | robust_struct_dim1 = | robust_struct_dim2 = | robust_struct_area = | robust_struct_shape = | robust_struct_thickness= | robust_struct_technique= | robust_struct_towers = | weak_struct_material = Wood and earth | weak_struct_built_during_reign_of = | weak_struct_built = | weak_struct_abandoned = | weak_struct_dim1 = 126 | weak_struct_dim2 = 115 | weak_struct_area = 1.4 | weak_struct_shape = | weak_struct_towers = | commanders = | legions = V Macedonica{{citation needed|date = January 2013}} | cohorts =
| alae = | numeri = | events = | province = Dacia | admin_unit_1 = Dacia Inferior | admin_unit_2 = Dacia Malvensis | limes = | links =
| coordinates = {{coord|45.155281|23.372697|display=inline}} | altitude = c. 280 | map = Romania | place_name = Vârtop | location_town = Bumbești-Jiu | location_county = Gorj | location_state = | location_country = {{ROU}} | ref:RO:LMI = GJ-I-m-B-09127[2] | ref:RO:RAN = 79317.02[3] | ref:RO:SIRUTA = | discovery_year = | condition = Ruined | controlled_by = | excavations =
| archaeologists =
| exhibitions = "Alexandru Ștefulescu" History and Archeology Museum | website = | notes = }} The castra of Bumbești-Jiu now known as Vârtop was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia in the 2nd century AD.[3][2] A contemporary settlement was also unearthed at the fort.[3][2] The ruins of the fort are located in Bumbești-Jiu (Romania).[3][2] In the same town, the ruins of an other Roman fort were also unearthed.[2] See also
External links
Notes1. ^Istoria Daciei romane, de Adrian Bejan {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205145049/http://www.enciclopedia-dacica.ro/webring/Pagini/istoria.htm |date=December 5, 2010 }} {{coord|45|10|57|N|23|22|20|E|source:kolossus-rowiki|display=title}}{{Limes Dacicus}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Castra of Bumbesti-Jiu - Vartop}}{{Dacia-stub}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=http://www.cultura.abt.ro/Files/GenericFiles/LMI-2010.pdf |publisher=Ministerul Culturii şi Patrimoniului Naţional |title=Lista Monumentelor Istorice 2010 ("2010 List of Historic Monuments") |work=Monitorul Oficial al României, Partea I, Nr. 670 ("Romania's Official Journal, Part I, Nr. 670"), page 1217 |date=1 October 2010 |author= |accessdate=4 January 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120610112533/http://www.cultura.abt.ro/Files/GenericFiles/LMI-2010.pdf |archivedate=10 June 2012 |df= }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://ran.cimec.ro/sel.asp?lang=EN&descript=bumbesti-jiu-oras-bumbesti-jiu-gorj-situl-arheologic-din-epoca-romana-de-la-bumbesti-jiu-vartop-cod-sit-ran-79317.02|publisher=ran.cimec.ro|title=Situl arheologic din epoca romană de la Bumbeşti Jiu - "Vârtop"|work=National Archaeological Record of Romania (RAN)|date=3 June 2009|author=|accessdate=4 January 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203222838/http://ran.cimec.ro/sel.asp?lang=EN&descript=bumbesti-jiu-oras-bumbesti-jiu-gorj-situl-arheologic-din-epoca-romana-de-la-bumbesti-jiu-vartop-cod-sit-ran-79317.02|archivedate=3 February 2016|df=}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|title=Manuscrisele lui Pamfil Polonic|url=http://www.cimec.ro/Arheologie/Arhiva-Digitala/4Pamfil%20Polonic/M.htm|publisher=cimec.ro|accessdate=15 December 2012}} 5. ^{{cite book|last=Vlădescu|first=Cristian M.|authorlink=|title=Fortificațiile romane din Dacia Inferior ("Roman Forts in Lower Dacia")|publisher=Scrisul Românesc|series=|volume=|edition=|year=1986|location=|pages=|language=Romanian|url=|doi=|id=|isbn=|mr=|zbl=|jfm=}} 1 : Roman legionary fortresses in Romania |
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