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Pitminster is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated {{convert|4|mi|km|1}} south of Taunton in the Taunton Deane district. The parish has a population of 956.^[1] The parish also includes the villages of Angersleigh, Blagdon Hill and Staplehay. The village of Blagdon^[2] is now officially known as Blagdon Hill to distinguish it from Blagdon in North Somerset. Hillside hamlets in the parish comprise Feltham and Woodram, those on the lower plain in the north are Sellicks Green which is contiguous with Blagdon Hill, Duddlestone and Poundisford.

History

In 938 King Athelstan gave the estate, along with nearby Corfe as a tithing to the Bishop of Winchester. By the early 13th century the bishops had established a deer park in the parish which was visited by King John in 1208.^[3]

The parishes of Angersleigh and Pitminster were part of the Taunton Deane Hundred.^[4]

Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

The village falls within the Non-metropolitan district of Taunton Deane, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Taunton Rural District.^[1] The district council is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

The appropriate electoral ward is called 'Blackdown', the most populous area being 'Pitminster'. From there the ward stretches south to Churchstanton. The total ward population at the 2011 Census is 2,064.^[5]

It is also part of the Taunton Deane county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, and part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament which elects seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

Geography

The nearby Prior's Park & Adcombe Wood is a 103.6 hectare (256.0 acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest with excellent examples of several of the broadleaved semi-natural woodland types associated with the Blackdown Hills. Additional interest lies in the occurrence of several areas of unimproved marshy grassland. This site, which is partly managed by the Somerset Wildlife Trust, is situated on the north facing slopes of the Blackdown Hills, overlooking the Vale of Taunton Deane.^[6]

Landmarks

Religious sites

The parish Church of St Andrew and St Mary was built around 1300 and has been designated as a Grade I listed building.^[8]

The 14th-century Church of St Michael in Angersleigh has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.^[9]

Notable residents

Richard Treat (1584 - 1669) and his son Robert Treat (1622 – 1710), who went on to be an American politician, lived in the village.

References

1. ^¹²{{cite web|title=Statistics for Wards, LSOAs and Parishes — SUMMARY Profiles|url=http://www.somersetintelligence.org.uk/files/Somerset%20Census%20Key%20Statistics%20-%20Summary%20Profiles.xls|publisher=Somerset Intelligence|accessdate=4 January 2014|format=Excel}}
2. ^Post Office Directory of Somerset and Bristol 1875
3. ^¹²{{cite book|last=Bush|first=Robin|title=Somerset: The Complete Guide|publisher=Dovecote Press|year=1994|pages=168–169|isbn=1-874336-26-1}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Somerset Hundreds|url=http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/SOM/Miscellaneous/|publisher=GENUKI|accessdate=21 October 2011}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ukcensusdata.com/blackdown-e05006860#sthash.TwRR9DkS.dpbs|title=Blackdown ward 2011|accessdate= 2 March 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web | title=Prior's Park & Adcombe Wood | work=English Nature | url=http://www.english-nature.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000349.pdf | accessdate=2006-08-19}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=271086|title=Poundisford Park|work=Images of England|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=2008-10-17}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=271062|title=Church of St Andrew and St Mary |work=Images of England|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=2008-10-17}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=271040 |title=Church of St Michael |accessdate=2008-03-14 |format= |work=Images of England }}