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词条 Arena (UK TV series)
释义

  1. History

  2. Branding

  3. Series editors

  4. Awards and nominations

  5. Selected filmography

  6. Sources

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Use British English|date=May 2014}}{{Infobox television
| show_name = Arena
| image = BBC Arena titles.png
| caption = Message in a bottle title sequence used by Arena since 1975.
| show_name_2 =
| genre = Documentary
| creator = Humphrey Burton
| based_on =
| developer =
| writer = Various
| director = Various
| creative_director =
| presenter =
| starring =
| voices =
| narrated =
| theme_music_composer =
| opentheme = "Another Green World" by Brian Eno
| endtheme =
| composer =
| country = United Kingdom
| language = English
| num_seasons =
| num_episodes = over 600
| list_episodes =
| executive_producer =
| producer =
| editor = Anthony Wall (1985–present)
Anthony Wall and Nigel Finch (1985–1995)
Alan Yentob (1979–1985)
Leslie Megahey (1977–1978)
Various (1975–1977)
| location =
| cinematography =
| camera =
| runtime =
| company = BBC
| distributor =
| channel = BBC Two (1975–2011)
BBC Four (2003–present)
| picture_format =
| audio_format =
| first_run =
| first_aired = {{Start date|df=yes|1975|10|01}}
| last_aired = present
| preceded_by =
| followed_by =
| related =
| website = http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b006pn88
| website_title = BBC Four - Arena
| production_website =
| production_website_title =
}}

Arena is a British television documentary series, made and broadcast by the BBC since 1 October 1975. Voted by TV executives in Broadcast magazine as one of the top 50 most influential programmes of all time, it has produced over six hundred episodes directed by, among others, Frederick Baker, Jana Boková, Jonathan Demme, Nigel Finch, Mary Harron, Vikram Jayanti, Vivian Kubrick, Paul Lee, Adam Low, James Marsh, Leslie Megahey, Volker Schlondorff, Martin Scorsese, Julian Temple, Anthony Wall, Leslie Woodhead, and Alan Yentob.

The current series editor is Anthony Wall, who has edited Arena since 1985.

History

The arts strand Arena was initially created in 1975[1] by the BBC Head of Music & Arts at that time, Humphrey Burton, when he founded a magazine named Arena exploring art, design, filmmaking, and theatre. In 1977, under producer and director Leslie Megahey, the strand divided into Arena Theatre and Arena Art and Design, and Arena became less of a magazine and more a home for short, distinctive and stylish films about mainly British theatre and visual arts. In 1978 Megahey became editor of Omnibus and Alan Yentob, who had been supervising Arena Theatre, took over and the two themes were merged. The series, relaunched in January 1979 and renamed simply Arena, began to adopt a format of single subject essays. It earned great critical acclaim for its enthusiasm for the popular as well as the high arts. During Yentob's time as editor, Arena had six BAFTA nominations and three BAFTA awards.

A group of radical directors, notably Nigel Finch and Anthony Wall, gathered around Yentob and Arena, including Nigel Williams and Mary Dickinson. Hits from 1977 included Who Is Poly Styrene?, La Dame Aux Gladiolas, a portrait of Edna Everage, and most notably the groundbreaking My Way, an examination of the appeal of the song, by Finch and Wall. It was the first of their collaborations, which developed a new kind of arts film, taking an unlikely subject and building a poetic meditation on its various aspects - further examples include The Chelsea Hotel (1981), The Private Life of the Ford Cortina (1982), Desert Island Discs (1982). Other successes included Megahey's portrait of Orson Welles (1982), Williams's study of George Orwell (1982), Yentob's portrait of Mel Brooks (1981) and Wall's four-part documentary on Slim Gaillard (1989).

On Yentob’s move to become Head of Music & Arts in 1985, Finch and Wall took over as joint editor of Arena until Finch’s death in 1995. Following a period of uncertainty concerning the future of the arts strand, series editor Wall protected the series in a reshuffle of the BBC. Since then Arena has been transmitted outside the conventional weekly broadcast strand on BBC Two and BBC Four, and latterly on BBC Four.

Under Wall and Finch, Arena developed the idea of the themed evening, beginning with Blues Night (1985), followed by Caribbean Nights (1986), Animal Night (1989), Food Night (1990), Texas Saturday Night (1991) and Stories My Country Told Me (1995), a three-and-a-half-hour presentation on Nations and Nationalism. Since then Arena has won numerous awards with regular screenings at the BFI Southbank and has continued to cover the arts and culture at the highest level, with films on Bob Dylan, Harold Pinter, The National Theatre and Spitting Image, to name but a few.

Most recently Arena has developed a substantial online presence featuring the Arena Hotel, a site that turns the 600-film Arena archive into a resource to build an online hotel for the stars. The Arena Hotel was nominated for a Focal International Award in 2013. The Hotel was commissioned for The Space, and will continue to expand.

Werner Herzog has praised the series as "the oasis in the sea of insanity that is television".{{cn|date=November 2017}}

Branding

The programme's theme music is taken from the title track of the 1975 album Another Green World by Brian Eno, himself the subject of a 2010 Arena film subtitled Another Green World.[2]

The Arena opening titles were voted among the "Top 5 Most Influential Opening Titles in the History of Television" by Broadcast magazine in 2004.

Series editors

Anthony Wall has been the Editor of Arena since 1985. He joined the series in 1978 and became one of its leading directors.

Awards and nominations

Arena has won a Primetime and International Emmys,[3] a Grammy,[4] nine BAFTAs,[5] six Royal Television Society Awards, a Peabody and the Prix Italia. Arena also won the Sundance Grand Jury Prize for Paris is Burning, and the Best Performance Award for Lili Taylor's role in I Shot Andy Warhol at the Sundance Film Festival.

Selected filmography

{{MOSLOW|date=November 2018}}
Year Films Director
2017American EpicBernard MacMahon
2014The 50 Year Argument: The New York Review of Books Martin Scorsese

David Tedeschi

2014Whatever Happened to Spitting Image? Anthony Wall
2013The National Theatre Adam Low
2013AKA Norman Parkinson Nicola Roberts
2012Sister Wendy and the Art of the Gospels Randall Wright
2012Screen Goddesses David Thompson
2012The Beatles' Magical Mystery Tour Revisited Frank Hanly
2012Amy Winehouse: The Day She Came to Dingle Maurice Linnane
2012Jonathan Miller David Thompson
2012The Dreams of William Golding Adam Low
2012Sonny Rollins: This is Who I Am Dick Fontaine
2012Dickens On Film Anthony Wall
2011George Harrison: Living in the Material World Martin Scorsese
2011Produced by George Martin Frank Hanly
2010Dave Brubeck: In His Own Sweet Way Bruce Ricker
2010Harold: A Celebration Anthony Wall
2010Brian Eno: Another Green World Nicola Roberts
2009T. S. Eliot Adam Low
2008Phil Spector Vikram Jayanti
2008V.S. Naipaul: The Strange Luck Of... Adam Low
2007Bergman and the Cinema Marie Nyrerod
2007Encountering Bergman David Thompson
2007Bob Marley's Exodus '77 Anthony Wall
2007Underground Zimena Percival
2006Pete Doherty Ashtar Alkhirsan
2005The Princess and Panorama Samantha Peters
2005No Direction Home: Bob Dylan Martin Scorsese
2005Bacon's Arena Adam Low
2005Calling Hedy Lamarr Georg Misch
2004Painting the Clouds: A Portrait of Dennis Potter Martin Rosenbaum

Nigel Williams

2004Shadowing the Third Man Frederick Baker
2004Pavarotti: The Last Tenor Frank Hanly
2003Dylan Thomas: Grave to Cradle Anthony Wall
2003Imagine Imagine Frederick Baker
2002Harold Pinter Season at the BBC Anthony Wall

Nigel Williams

Martin Rosenbaum

2002Kurosawa Adam Low
2001Salgado: Spectre of Hope P. Carlin
2000Clint Eastwood Anthony Wall

B. Ricker

2000Wisconsin Death Trip James Marsh
1999Looking for the Iron Curtain Anthony Wall
1999Salman Rushdie M. Dickinson
1999Cuba Night P. Esterson

J. Shinner

1997The Football Men F. Hanly
1996I Shot Andy Warhol M. Harron
1996The Burger & the King: The Life & Cuisine of Elvis Presley James Marsh
1996Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood - Eqbal Ahmad on the Grand Trunk Road[6] H. O. Hazareth
1996Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood - Desmond Tutu and the Rainbow Nation[6] T. May
1996Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood - Eric Hobsbawn and Slovakian Nationalism[6] Frederick Baker
1995Stonewall Nigel Finch
1995Punk and the Pistols P. Tickell
1994Marvin Gaye J. Marsh
1994Kalashnikov[7] Paul Lee
1993The Last Soviet Citizen Leslie Woodhead
1993Edward Said F Hanly

T. May

1991Kenneth Anger's Hollywood Babylon Nigel Finch
1991Miller Meets Mandela B. Marcus

Nigel Finch

1990Paris is Burning J. Livingston

Nigel Finch

1989Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 4) - "Everything's OK In The UK"[8] Anthony Wall
1989Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 3) - "My Dinner With Dizzy"[9] Anthony Wall
1989Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 2) - "How High The Moon"[10] Anthony Wall
1989Slim Gaillard's Civilisation (Episode 1) - "A Traveller's Tale"[11] Anthony Wall
1989The Other Graham Greene Nigel Finch
1988Kapuściński Adam Low
1987Stop Making Sense Jonathan Demme
1987Evelyn Waugh Trilogy Adam Low
1987The Confessions of Robert Crumb M. Dickinson
1986C. L. R. James' First Cricket XI C. Pattinson
1985Saint Genet Nigel Williams

C. Chabot

1985Old Kent Road M. Dickinson
1983Borges and I D. Wheatley
1983Burroughs H. Brookner
1982The Orson Welles Story Alan Yentob

L. Megahey

1981Brixton to Barbados Anthony Wall
1981Chelsea Hotel Nigel Finch
1981The Comic Strip Hero Anthony Wall
1980Making The Shining Vivian Kubrick
1979My Way Nigel Finch

Sources

  • Vahimagi, Tise. British Television: An Illustrated Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press / British Film Institute, 1994. {{ISBN|0-19-818336-4}}.

References

1. ^Tise Vahimagi. (2003-12) "Burton, Humphrey (1931-) ". BFI Screen Online". Retrieved 27 June 2013.
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/bbcmusic/2010/02/brian_eno_and_the_arena_bottle.html |title=Brian Eno and the Arena Bottle |author=Nigel Smith |date=22 February 2010 |work=BBC Music Blog |publisher=BBC |accessdate=6 April 2012}}
3. ^International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. (2013) “International Emmy Awards – Previous Winners 'Arts Programme'”.
The International Emmy Awards. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
4. ^The Recording Academy. (2013) "GRAMMY.COM Past Winners Search – ‘No Direction Home’".
GRAMMY.COM. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
5. ^British Academy of Film and Television Arts. (2013) "BAFTA Awards Search – ‘Arena’".
BAFTA. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
6. ^
Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.broadcastingcable.com/news/news-articles/paul-lee-next-gen-adventures-audience-building/84454 |title=Paul Lee: Next-Gen Adventures in Audience-Building |last=Weprin |first=Alex |work=Broadcasting & Cable |date=8 March 2008 |accessdate=15 December 2015}}
8. ^{{cite episode | title = Everything's OK In The UK | url = http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/video/the-last-film-of-this-4-part-arena-on-the-life-of-jazz-news-footage/BBC_LMAS051E | access-date = 10 December 2015 | series = An Arena Special:Slim Gaillard's Civilisation | first = Anthony | last = Wall | network = BBC Two | date = 12 November 1989 | number = 4}}
9. ^{{cite episode | title = My Dinner With Dizzy | url = http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/video/slim-gaillard-cooks-dinner-for-dizzy-gillespie-they-news-footage/BBC_LMAS050K | access-date = 10 December 2015 | series = An Arena Special:Slim Gaillard's Civilisation | first = Anthony | last = Wall | network = BBC Two | date = 5 November 1989 | number = 3}}
10. ^{{cite episode | title = How High The Moon | url = http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/video/an-arena-special-that-traces-the-career-of-slim-gaillard-news-footage/BBC_LMAS049R | access-date = 10 December 2015 | series = An Arena Special:Slim Gaillard's Civilisation | first = Anthony | last = Wall | network = BBC Two | date = 29 October 1989 | number = 2}}
11. ^{{cite episode | title = A Traveller's Tale | url = http://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/video/slim-gaillard-is-a-jazz-legend-collaborating-with-charlie-news-footage/BBC_LMAY339T | access-date = 10 December 2015 | series = An Arena Special:Slim Gaillard's Civilisation | first = Anthony | last = Wall | network = BBC Two | date = 22 October 1989 | number = 1 }}

External links

  • {{BBC programme|id=b006pn88|title=Arena}}
  • Arena Hotel site at The Space
  • {{IMDb title|id=0199184|title=Arena}}
  • {{tv.com show|arena-1975|Arena}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2011}}{{InternationalEmmyAward ArtsProgramming}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arena (Tv Series)}}

10 : 1975 British television programme debuts|1970s British documentary television series|1980s British documentary television series|1990s British documentary television series|2000s British documentary television series|2010s British documentary television series|BBC high definition programmes|BBC television documentaries|British documentary television series|English-language television programs

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