| 词条 | PL-12 |
| 释义 |
|is_missile=yes |name=PL-12 || image= JF17-10-113-1736.jpg | image_size = 300 |caption=A model of an export version of the PL-12, SD-10A, (bottom-left corner) with a Pakistan Air Force JF-17 on display at the Farnborough Airshow 2010. |origin= People's Republic of China |type=Medium-range, active radar homing air-to-air missile |used_by=People's Liberation Army Air Force People's Liberation Army Naval Air Force |manufacturer= |unit_cost= |propellant= |production_date= |service= |engine=Solid fuel rocket |engine_power= |weight={{convert|180|kg|lb}}[1] |length= |height= |diameter={{convert|203|mm|in}} |wingspan= |finspan= |speed= |vehicle_range={{convert|70-100|km|mi}}[2][3] |ceiling= |altitude= |filling= |guidance=Active radar[4] |detonation= |launch_platform=
}} The PL-12 ({{zh|s=霹雳-12|p=Pī Lì-12|l=Thunderbolt-12}}) is an active radar-guided beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile developed by the People's Republic of China. It is considered comparable to the American AIM-120 AMRAAM and the Russian R-77.[4] Development historyThe first public information of the Leihua Electronic Technology Research Institute's PL-12 - then called the SD-10 - emerged in 2001.[10] Development was assisted by Vympel NPO and Agat of Russia.[11] Liang Xiaogeng is believed to have been the chief designer.[12] Four successful test firings were made in 2004. By 2005, the missile was also known as the PL-12.[11] DescriptionThe PL-12 may have initially used the radar and data link from Russian R-77,[13] or systems benefiting from technology transfers from Russia ,with indigenous systems being the rocket motor and airframe among others.[13] The PL-12 may have a passive homing mode for use against jammers and AEW aircraft.[10] Variants
OperatorsCurrent operators
See alsoSimilar weapons
References1. ^O'Rourke: page 21 2. ^Medeiros et al.: page 93 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.strategycenter.net/research/pubID.224/pub_detail.asp |title=The Air Balance on the Taiwan Strait |last1=Fisher |first1=Richard D. Jr. |date=21 February 2010 |website=International Assessment and Strategy Center |access-date=1 November 2016 }} 4. ^1 Cliff: page 8 5. ^O'Rourke: page 77 6. ^Gormley et al.: page 55 7. ^Gormley et al.: page 13 8. ^O'Rourke: page 21 9. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.janes.com/article/49749/bulgaria-to-be-offered-jf-17-fighter-by-pakistan |title=Bulgaria to be offered JF-17 fighter by Pakistan |last1=Jennings |first1=Gareth |date=4 March 2015 |website=janes.com |access-date=15 May 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702031733/http://www.janes.com/article/49749/bulgaria-to-be-offered-jf-17-fighter-by-pakistan |archivedate=2 July 2015 }} 10. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.strategycenter.net/research/pubID.181/pub_detail.asp |title=China's Emerging 5th Generation Air-to-Air Missiles |last1=Fisher |first1=Richard D. Jr. |date=2 February 2008 |website=International Assessment and Strategy Center |access-date=1 November 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091021052354/http://www.strategycenter.net/research/pubID.181/pub_detail.asp |archivedate=21 October 2009 |df=dmy-all }} 11. ^1 Medeiros et al.: page 92 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.janes.com/article/54531/chief-designer-reveals-data-on-china-s-new-luoyang-pl-10-aam |title=Chief designer reveals data on China's new Luoyang PL-10 AAM |last1=Fisher |first1=Richard D. Jr. |date=18 September 2015 |website=janes.com |access-date=15 May 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105092300/http://www.janes.com/article/54531/chief-designer-reveals-data-on-china-s-new-luoyang-pl-10-aam |archivedate=5 January 2016 }} 13. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.strategycenter.net/research/pubID.14/pub_detail.asp |title=Military Sales to China: Going to Pieces |last1=Fisher |first1=Richard D. Jr. |date=21 November 2002 |website=International Assessment and Strategy Center |access-date=1 November 2016 }} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Sky Dragon 50 GAS2 Medium-Range Surface-to-Air defense missile|url=http://www.armyrecognition.com/china_chinese_army_missile_systems_vehicles/sky_dragon_50_gas2_medium-range_surface-to-air_defense_missile_technical_data_sheet_specifications_pictures_video_12401163.html|publisher=Army Recognition}} 15. ^https://twitter.com/jaawadqamar/status/1059079741402161152 16. ^https://www.popsci.com/missiles-zhuhai-china-displays-new-strike-arsenal#page-4 17. ^http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php 18. ^https://www.hespress.com/orbites/379536.html
4 : Air-to-air missiles of the People's Republic of China|Weapons of the People's Republic of China|Surface-to-air missiles of the People's Republic of China|Anti-radiation missiles |
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