| 词条 | Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah | image = Claude Lanzmann Spectres of the Shoah poster.png | alt = | caption = Film poster | director = Adam Benzine | producer = {{plainlist|
| starring = Claude Lanzmann | music = Joel Goodman Benjamin Krause | cinematography = Alex Ordanis | editing = Tiffany Beaudin | studio = ZDF / DR | distributor = HBO / Cinephil | released = {{Film date|2015|04|25|Hot Docs|2016|05|02|HBO}} | runtime = 40 minutes | country = Canada United States United Kingdom | language = French English German }} Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah is a 2015 documentary-short film exploring the life and work of French director Claude Lanzmann. The film was written, directed, and produced by British filmmaker and journalist Adam Benzine. Production backgroundThe documentary explores the 12-year journey undertaken by Lanzmann to make his 1985 film Shoah, a nine-and-a-half-hour-long documentary about the Holocaust. In Spectres of the Shoah, Lanzmann details the practical and emotional challenges he faced from 1973–85, explaining his efforts to convince traumatized death camp survivors to recount their Second World War experiences; the dangers he faced in tracking down and secretly filming SS Officers illegally; his own teenage years spent fighting in the French Resistance; his romance with Simone de Beauvoir and friendship with Jean-Paul Sartre; as well as his difficulties in composing into a single cohesive narrative more than 200 hours of material he collected.[1] In making the short documentary, Benzine and his team worked with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum to secure a wide range of previously unseen outtake material, which was originally filmed during the making of Shoah, in order to help tell Lanzmann's personal story.[1] ReleaseClaude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah had its world premiere on April 25, 2015, almost 30 years to the day that Shoah was released,[2] at the Hot Docs film festival in Toronto, Canada,[3] where it won an Honourable Mention in the Best Mid-Length Documentary Competition.[4]During the festival, U.S. premium cable network HBO acquired the American TV rights to the film.[5] Sheffield Doc/Fest hosted the European Premiere of the film in June 2015,[6] and the San Francisco Jewish Film Festival hosted the U.S. festival premiere for the film on July 28, at the Castro Theater in San Francisco.[7] The film continued its festival run throughout the fall of 2015 with its London premiere at the UK Jewish Film Festival, and international screenings at the Camden International Film Festival, the Hamptons International Film Festival, the Vienna International Film Festival, the Hot Springs Documentary Film Festival, the Vancouver Jewish Film Festival, DOC NYC in New York, and IDFA in Amsterdam. Franco-German broadcaster ARTE broadcast the doc on January 27, 2016, as did the CBC's Documentary Channel[8] in Canada and SVT in Sweden, while HBO broadcast the U.S. premiere of the film on May 2 of the same year.[5] Danish broadcaster DR, which along with ZDF/ARTE was an early investor in the film, will broadcast it in 2017. ReceptionThe film has met with widespread critical acclaim as it has played at film festivals, theatrically and on television. The Toronto Star described the film as "a stunning revelation to both people who have seen Shoah and people who have not" in its Hot Docs review,[9] while the San Francisco Chronicle described it as "fascinating."[10] In a four-star review, NOW billed the film as "an essential supplement to one of the most important documentaries ever made,"[11] while The Globe and Mail rated the doc 3.5 out of 4, saying it was both "fascinating and upsetting."[12] Awards and nominations
References1. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Knellman |first1=Martin |title=The man behind Shoah gets his close-up |url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2015/04/28/the-man-behind-shoah-gets-his-close-up.html |accessdate=15 June 2015 |publisher=The Toronto Star |date=28 April 2015}} 2. ^{{cite news|last1=Thomas|first1=Bob|title=EPIC FILM ON THE HOLOCAUST WAS FILMMAKER'S OBSESSION (AP)|url=http://www.apnewsarchive.com/1986/Epic-Film-on-the-Holocaust-Was-Filmmaker-s-Obsession/id-ea4983a98300baf261afa79664105840|accessdate=16 June 2015|agency=Associated Press|publisher=Associated Press|date=3 June 1986}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Hot Docs schedule - Lanzmann|url=http://boxoffice.hotdocs.ca/websales/pages/info.aspx?evtinfo=38238~446634ba-e848-4237-9b3c-72aceddb5263&|website=Hot Docs|publisher=Hot Docs|accessdate=15 June 2015}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Punter|first1=Jennie|title=Hot Docs award winners - Variety|url=https://variety.com/2015/film/festivals/the-closer-we-get-hot-docs-1201485978/|accessdate=15 June 2015|publisher=Variety|date=1 May 2015}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Vlessing|first1=Etan|title=HBO Picks Up Doc About 'Shoah' Director Claude Lanzmann (Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hot-docs-hbo-picks-up-792361|accessdate=15 June 2015|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter|date=29 April 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Sheffield Doc/Fest - Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah|url=https://sheffdocfest.com/films/5890|website=Sheffield Doc/Fest|publisher=Sheffield Doc/Fest|accessdate=15 June 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=San Francisco Jewish Film Festival - Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah|url=http://sfjff.org/2015/films/claude-lanzmann-spectres-of-the-shoah/|website=San Francisco Jewish Film Festival|publisher=San Francisco Jewish Film Festival|accessdate=27 June 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah - documentary Channel|url=http://www.cbc.ca/documentarychannel/docs/claude-lanzmann-spectres-of-the-shoah|website=Documentary Channel|publisher=CBC|accessdate=25 July 2016}} 9. ^{{cite news|last1=Knelman|first1=Martin|title=The man behind Shoah gets his close-up|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2015/04/28/the-man-behind-shoah-gets-his-close-up.html|accessdate=4 November 2015|publisher=Toronto Star|date=28 April 2015}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Hertz|first1=Leba|title=Jewish Film Festival — 18 days, 4 venues, lots of history|url=http://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Jewish-Film-Festival-18-days-4-venues-lots-6387559.php|accessdate=4 November 2015|publisher=San Francisco Chronicle|date=19 July 2015}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Wilner|first1=Norman|title=>>> LANZMANN - NOW Toronto Magazine - Review ****|url=https://nowtoronto.com/movies/hot-docs-2015/lanzmann/|accessdate=4 November 2015|publisher=NOW Magazine|date=22 April 2015}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Lederman|first1=Marsha|title=Hot Docs 2015: What documentaries should you see at this year's fest?|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/film/hot-docs-2015-what-documentaries-should-you-see-at-this-years-fest/article23733711/|accessdate=4 November 2015|publisher=The Globe and Mail|date=17 April 2015}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=2015 Oscar Nominees|work=Academy Award|url=http://oscar.go.com/nominees/documentary-short/claude-lanzmann-spectres-of-the-shoah|date=16 January 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Canadians head to Rockie Awards with 40 noms|url=http://playbackonline.ca/2017/05/09/canadians-head-to-rockie-awards-with-40-noms/|work=Playback|date=9 May 2017|author=Regan Reid}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Canadian Screen Award Documentary Nominees |url=http://povmagazine.com/blog/view/canadian-screen-award-documentary-nominees|work=POV Magazine|date=17 January 2017|author=Pat Mullen}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=CFC ALUMNI CELEBRATED AT 2016 CCE AWARDS|url=http://cfccreates.com/news/643-cfc-alumni-celebrated-at-2016-cce-awards|work=Canadian Cinema Editors}} 17. ^{{cite web|title='Claude Lanzmann: Spectres of the Shoah' nominated for Outstanding Short|url=http://www.cinemaeyehonors.com/archives/eligible-films/claude-lanzmann-spectres-of-the-shoah|work=Cinema Eye Honors}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=The Grierson Awards - Nominees 2016|url=http://www.griersontrust.org/grierson-awards/the-grierson-awards/nominations/|work=The Grierson Trust}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Hot Docs 2015 Award Winners |url=http://www.hotdocs.ca/archive/awards-2015 |work=Hot Docs 2015 |accessdate=1 May 2015 |date=1 May 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019003548/http://www.hotdocs.ca/archive/awards-2015 |archivedate=19 October 2015 |df= }} 20. ^{{cite web|title=31st Annual IDA Documentary Awards Nominees & Winners|url=http://www.documentary.org/awards2015|work=International Documentary Association#IDA Documentary Awards|accessdate=5 December 2015|date=5 December 2015}} 21. ^{{cite news|title=THE 2016 CAMERA OF DAVID AWARDS|url=http://www.wjff.pl/en/2016/awards/david-camera|work=Warsaw Jewish Film Festival|accessdate=28 November 2016|date=28 November 2016}} 22. ^{{cite news|title=Los Angeles Italia Fest to Honor Lady Gaga, Diane Warren|author=Ariston Anderson|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/6882845/los-angeles-italia-fest-to-honor-lady-gaga-diane-warren-oscars-hunting-ground-til-it-happens-to-you|work=Los Angeles Italia film Festival|accessdate=21 February 2016|date=21 February 2016}} 23. ^{{cite news|title=Thessaloniki, SXSW award doc prizes|author=Manori Ravindran|url=http://realscreen.com/2016/03/21/thessaloniki-sxsw-award-doc-prizes/ |accessdate=21 March 2016|date=21 March 2016}} External links
7 : 2015 films|2010s documentary films|French-language films|Documentary films about the Holocaust|Documentary films about World War II|Documentary films about film directors and producers|Short documentary films |
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