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词条 Copeland Tops State Conservation Area
释义

  1. Features

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Use Australian English|date=September 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}{{Infobox Australian place
| type = protected
| name = Copeland Tops State Conservation Area
| state = nsw
| image = Shatterwood & Birds Nest Ferns.JPG
| caption = Bird's nest ferns growing on shatterwood trees at Copeland Tops
| image_alt =
| relief = 1
| coordinates = {{coord|31|57|45|S|151|48|05|E|display=inline,title}}
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| nearest_town_or_city = {{NSWcity|Gloucester}}
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| area = 22.01
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| managing_authorities = NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
| url = http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/NationalParks/parkHome.aspx?id=N0694
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The Copeland Tops State Conservation Area is a protected conservation area located near the Barrington Tops in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. The {{Convert|2201|ha|adj=on}} is situated {{Convert|12|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} west of Gloucester.

Features

Relics of the "Mountain Maid" gold mine may be visited with a tour guide.[2] Gold was discovered by timber collectors in 1875. By 1878, around one thousand people were living in the area. Most of the gold mining activity had ceased by 1890.[3] At the end of 1886, the Mountain Maid mine yielded {{convert|8819|oz|g}} of gold. And the Hidden Treasure mine yielded {{convert|9501|oz|g}}.[4]

Flora include wet sclerophyll eucalyptus forest and a unique "dry" rainforest. Rainforest trees present include shatterwood, black booyong, Moreton Bay fig, and the white cedar. Some of the red cedar grow in excess of {{convert|40|m}} tall. Of note is the large epiphytic ferns growing in the rainforest, such as birds nest ferns, staghorn fern, and elkhorn ferns.

Koalas, eastern grey kangaroos, red-necked wallabies, wombats, and greater gliders are some of the many marsupial animals found here. Microbats rest in the gold mine shafts during the day.

See also

{{stack|{{portal|New South Wales|environment}}}}
  • Protected areas of New South Wales

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Statement of Management Intent: Copeland Tops State Conservation Area|url=http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/resources/parkmanagement/SMI/20140463SMICopelandTopsSCA.pdf|work=Office of Environment and Heritage|publisher=Government of New South Wales|date=June 2014|accessdate=19 September 2014|isbn=978-1-74359-680-7|type=PDF}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Copeland Tops State Conservation Are: Park management|url=http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/NationalParks/parkManagement.aspx?id=N0694|work=Office of Environment and Heritage|publisher=Government of New South Wales|date=|accessdate=19 September 2014}}
3. ^Information Sign, NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
4. ^{{cite web|title=Copeland Gold Deposits: Prime Fact|url=http://www.resources.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0011/109676/copeland-gold-deposits.pdf|work=Department of Primary Industries|publisher=Government of New South Wales|accessdate=29 August 2012}}
{{Nature reserves of New South Wales |state=autocollapse}}{{Hunter Region places and items of interest}}

3 : Mid-Coast Council|Forests of New South Wales|State conservation areas in New South Wales

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