| 词条 | Porter County, Indiana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| official_name = Porter County, Indiana | native_name = | other_name = | settlement_type = County | image_skyline = Porter County Courthouse.jpg | imagesize = 200px | image_caption = Porter County Courthouse in Valparaiso, Indiana | image_flag = | flagsize = | image_seal = | seal_size = | motto = "Front Porch of the Dunes" | image_map = Map of Indiana highlighting Porter County.svg | mapsize = 130px | map_caption = Location in the state of Indiana | image_map1 = Map of USA IN.svg | mapsize1 = 200px | map_caption1 = Indiana's location in the U.S. | coordinates = {{coord|41|51|N|87|07|W|region:US-IN_type:adm2nd|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{US}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Indiana}} | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_name2 = Northwest Indiana | subdivision_type3 = Metro area | subdivision_name3 = Chicago Metropolitan | established_title = Established | established_date = 1836 | established_title1 = | established_date1 = | named_for = David Porter | seat_type = County seat | seat = Valparaiso | seat1_type = Largest city | seat1 = Portage (population and area) | parts_type = Incorporated municipalities | parts = 11 cities and towns | parts_style = coll |p1=Beverly Shores (town) |p2=Burns Harbor (town) |p3=Chesterton (town) |p4=Dune Acres (town) |p5=Hebron (town) |p6=Kouts (town) |p7=Ogden Dunes (town) |p8=Portage (city) |p9=Porter (town) |p10=Town of Pines (town) |p11=Valparaiso (city) | government_footnotes = [1] | government_type = County | governing_body = Board of Commissioners | leader_party = | leader_title = Commissioner | leader_name = Jim Biggs(R, North) | leader_title1 = Commissioner | leader_name1 = Jeff Good (R, Center) | leader_title2 = Commissioner | leader_name2 = {{nowrap|Laura Shurr Blaney (D, South)}} |leader_title3 = County Council |leader_name3 = {{Collapsible list | title = Members | frame_style = border:none; padding:0; | list_style = text-align:left; | 1 = Sylvia Graham (D, AL) | 2 = Jeff Larson (R, AL) | 3 = Dan L. Whitten, (D, AL) | 4 = Andy Bozak (R, 1st) | 5 = Jeremy Rivas (D, 2nd) | 6 = Karen J. Conover, (R, 3rd) | 7 = Mike Jessen (R, 4th)}} | unit_pref = US | area_total_sq_mi = 521.8 | area_land_sq_mi = 418.2 | area_water_sq_mi = 103.6 | area_metro_sq_mi = 10874 | area_rank = 29th largest county in Indiana | area_blank1_title = Region | area_blank1_sq_mi = 2726 | elevation_footnotes = [2] (mean) | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = 843 | elevation_max_footnotes = [3] – NE Jackson Twp | elevation_min_footnotes = [4] – at Lake Michigan | elevation_max_m = | elevation_max_ft = 870 | elevation_min_m = | elevation_min_ft = 585 | population_total = 164343 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_density_sq_mi= 393 | population_est = 167688 | pop_est_as_of = 2015 | population_metro = 9522434 | population_rank = {{nowrap|9th largest county in Indiana 374th largest county in U.S.[5]}} | population_blank1_title = Region | population_blank1 = 819537 | timezone = Central |utc_offset = −6 | timezone_DST = Central |utc_offset_DST = −5 | postal_code_type = ZIP Codes | postal_code = 46301-02, 46304, 46307-08, 46341-42, 46347, 46360, 46368, 46383-85, 46391, 46393 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 219 | geocode = | iso_code = | blank_name_sec1 = Congressional district | blank_info_sec1 = 1st | blank1_name_sec1 = Indiana Senate districts | blank1_info_sec1 = 4th, 5th and 6th | blank2_name_sec1 = Indiana House of Representatives districts | blank2_info_sec1 = 3rd, 4th, 10th, 19th and 20th | blank3_name_sec1 = FIPS code | blank3_info_sec1 = 18-127 | blank4_name_sec1 = GNIS feature ID | blank4_info_sec1 = 0450382 | blank_name_sec2 = Interstates | blank_info_sec2 = | blank1_name_sec2 = U.S. Routes | blank1_info_sec2 = | blank2_name_sec2 = State Routes | blank2_info_sec2 = | blank3_name_sec2 = Airport | blank3_info_sec2 = Porter County Regional | blank4_name_sec2 = Waterways | blank4_info_sec2 = East Arm Little Calumet River Kankakee River Lake Michigan Little Calumet River Port of Indiana-Burns Harbor Salt Creek | blank5_name_sec2 = South Shore Line stations | blank5_info_sec2 = Beverly Shores – Dune Park Portage/Ogden Dunes | blank6_name_sec2 = Public transit | blank6_info_sec2 = V-Line | website = www.porterco.org | footnotes = * Indiana county number 64 }}
This county is part of Northwest Indiana as well as the Chicago metropolitan area. Porter County is the site of the Indiana Dunes, an area of ecological significance.[8][9][10] A museum called the Hour Glass in Ogden Dunes has exhibits that document the ecological significance.[11] HistoryThe area of Indiana which became Porter County was occupied by an Algonquian people named by the archeologist as the Huber-Berrien.[12] This subsistence culture arrived after the glaciers retreated somewhere around 15,000 years ago and the rise of glacial Lake Algonquian, 4–8,000 years ago.[13] The native people of this area were next recorded during the Iroquois Wars (1641–1701) as being Potawatomi and Miami. The trading post system used by the French and then the English encouraged native people to live in central villages along major waterways. Therefore, there are no recorded villages within Porter County's current boundaries. It was not until 1830 when Chiqua's town and Tassinong appear on maps and in records.[12] Chiqua's town is a mile east of Valparaiso on State Route 2, the old Sauk Trail. Tassinong is south of Valparaiso about {{convert|5|mi|km}} on State Route 49 at Baum's Bridge Road, the main route across the Great Kankakee Marsh.[14] Porter County was formed in 1836. From 1832 to 1836, the area that became Porter County was part of La Porte County.[15] It was named for Capt. David Porter, naval officer during the Barbary Wars and the War of 1812.[16][17] In 1962, Bethlehem Steel built a large integrated steel mill on the shores of Lake Michigan, which is now owned and operated by ArcelorMittal. The construction of the mill, as well as the neighboring Port of Indiana, generated enormous controversy between industrial interests and locals who wanted to conserve the natural shoreline and habitat. Although the activists lost and the steel mill and port were constructed, the U.S. Congress created the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore in 1966 to protect the area's unique natural habitat. [18] GeographyAccording to the 2010 census, the county has an area of {{convert|521.78|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|418.15|sqmi}} (or 80.14%) is land and {{convert|103.63|sqmi}} (or 19.86%) is water,[21] most of it in Lake Michigan. The highest point, at {{convert|870|ft}},[3] is in northeastern Jackson Township near County Road East 950 North and County Line Road. The lowest point, at {{convert|585|ft}},[4] is along the Lake Michigan shoreline. Major highways{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
}} Railroads{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
}} Adjacent counties
National protected area
Municipalities{{See also|Lost communities of Porter County, Indiana}}The municipalities in Porter County and their populations as of the 2010 Census: Cities
Towns{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
}} Census-designated places
TownshipsThe 12 townships of Porter County and their populations as of the 2010 Census: {{columns-list|colwidth=22em|
}} EducationColleges and Universities
Public School DistrictsPublic schools in Porter County are administered by several districts, most of which cover areas that roughly follow the county's township boundaries.
}}Elementary Schools{{columns-list|colwidth=22em|
}} Public librariesThe county is served by two public library systems: Porter County Public Library has its main branch in Valparaiso with branches in Hebron, Kouts, Portage and South Haven.[19] Westchester Public Library has its main branch, the Thomas Library, in Chesterton with a branch, the Hageman Library, in Porter.[20] Hospitals
Climate and weather{{climate chart|Valparaiso, Indiana |15|30|2.11 |20|36|1.82 |29|47|2.93 |38|60|3.64 |49|71|3.85 |58|80|4.66 |63|83|3.82 |61|81|3.91 |54|74|3.68 |43|63|3.20 |33|48|3.56 |22|35|2.88 |float=right |units=imperial |clear=both |source=The Weather Channel[22]}} In recent years, average temperatures in Valparaiso have ranged from a low of {{convert|15|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|83|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-25|°F}} was recorded in January 1985 and a record high of {{convert|105|°F}} was recorded in July 1934. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|1.82|in}} in February to {{convert|4.66|in}} in June.[22] Government{{see also|Government of Indiana}}The county government is a constitutional body, and is granted specific powers by the Constitution of Indiana and the Indiana Code. County Council: The county council is the legislative branch of the county government and controls all the spending and revenue collection in the county. Representatives are elected from county districts. The council members serve four-year terms. They set salaries, the annual budget and special spending. The council also has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes and service taxes.[23][24]Board of Commissioners: The executive body of the county is made of a board of commissioners. The commissioners are elected county-wide, in staggered terms, and each serves a four-year term. One of the commissioners, typically the most senior, serves as president. The commissioners are charged with executing the acts legislated by the council, the collection of revenue and managing the daily functions of the county government.[23][24]Court: The county maintains a small claims court that can handle some civil cases. The judge on the court is elected to a term of four years and must be a member of the Indiana Bar Association. The judge is assisted by a constable who is also elected to a four-year term. In some cases, court decisions can be appealed to the state level circuit court.[24]County Officials: The county has several other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, surveyor, and circuit court clerk Each of these elected officers serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare party affiliations and to be residents of the county.[24]Porter County is part of Indiana's 1st congressional district and in 2008 was represented by Pete Visclosky in the United States Congress.[25] For most of its history, Porter County was a Republican Party stronghold in presidential elections. It has become a swing county in recent years, voting for the national winner in every presidential election from 1996 on. {{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential election results }}
County elected officials{{Col-begin}}{{Col-break}}Board of Commissioners: [27]
Elected Officials:{{citation needed|date=January 2017}}
Demographics{{US Census population|1840= 2162 |1850= 5234 |1860= 10313 |1870= 13942 |1880= 17227 |1890= 18052 |1900= 19175 |1910= 20540 |1920= 20256 |1930= 22821 |1940= 27836 |1950= 40076 |1960= 60279 |1970= 87114 |1980= 119816 |1990= 128932 |2000= 146798 |2010= 164343 |estyear=2016 |estimate=167791 |estref=[28] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[29] 1790-1960[30] 1900-1990[31] 1990-2000[32] 2010-2013[6] }} As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 164,343 people, 61,998 households, and 43,901 families residing in the county.[33] The population density was {{convert|393.0|PD/sqmi}}. There were 66,179 housing units at an average density of {{convert|158.3|/sqmi}}.[34] The racial makeup of the county was 91.3% white, 3.0% black or African American, 1.2% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 2.3% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 8.5% of the population.[33] In terms of ancestry, 29.1% were German, 18.5% were Irish, 10.1% were Polish, 9.7% were English, 5.8% were Italian, and 5.6% were American.[35] Of the 61,998 households, 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.7% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.2% were non-families, and 23.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.07. The median age was 38.4 years.[33] The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $73,065. Males had a median income of $59,542 versus $35,534 for females. The per capita income for the county was $27,922. About 6.6% of families and 9.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.8% of those under age 18 and 5.2% of those age 65 or over.[36]
Porter County Cemeteries{{main|Cemeteries of Porter County, Indiana}}The earliest cemetery in Porter County is the Bailly Cemetery, 1827.[42] After the original burial in 1827, many other burials occurred. Additional cemeteries were created as the population grew. Early cemeteries were often family owned or church related. As communities grew, community cemeteries developed. The newest cemetery in the county is Angel Crest Cemetery, just off Indiana State Road 49, north of Valparaiso. Porter County ParksPorter County has grown from a single park, Sunset Hill Farm County Park, to four, including: Calumet Trail, Dunn's Bridge County Park, and the newest, Brinkca-Cross Gardens.[43]
Cultural ActivitiesMuseums
Live Theater
See also
Bibliography
Notes1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.porterco.org/index.aspx?nid=111 |title=County Council |publisher=Porter County |accessdate=2017-01-30}} 2. ^{{Cite GNIS|450382|Porter County}} 3. ^1 {{Cite map |publisher=United States Geological Survey|title=Westville Quadrangle – Indiana – Porter Co. |year=2013 |scale=1:24,000 |series=7.5-Minute Series (Topographic) }} 4. ^1 {{Cite map |publisher=United States Geological Survey|title=Dune Acres Quadrangle – Indiana – Porter Co. |year=2013 |scale=1:24,000 |series=7.5-Minute Series (Topographic) }} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.stats.indiana.edu/uspr/a/us_profile_frame.html |title=USA Counties in Profile |accessdate=2014-06-16 |publisher=STATS Indiana}} 6. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/18/18127.html |title=Porter County QuickFacts |accessdate=2011-09-25 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 8. ^Smith, S. & Mark, S. (2006). Alice Gray, Dorothy Buell, and Naomi Svihla: Preservationists of Ogden Dunes. The South Shore Journal, {{cite web |url=http://www.southshorejournal.org/index.php/issues/volume-1-2006/78-journals/vol-1-2006/117-alice-gray-dorothy-buell-and-naomi-svihla-preservationists-of-ogden-dunes |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-06-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913013557/http://www.southshorejournal.org/index.php/issues/volume-1-2006/78-journals/vol-1-2006/117-alice-gray-dorothy-buell-and-naomi-svihla-preservationists-of-ogden-dunes |archivedate=2012-09-13 |df= }} 9. ^Smith, S. & Mark, S. (2009) 10. ^The Historical Roots of the Nature Conservancy in the Northwest Indiana/Chicagoland Region: From Science to Preservation. The South Shore Journal, 3. {{cite web |url=http://www.southshorejournal.org/index.php/issues/volume-3-2009/83-journals/vol-3-2009/75-the-historical-roots-of-the-nature-conservancy-in-the-northwest-indianachicagoland-region-from-science-to-preservation |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-11-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160101021140/http://www.southshorejournal.org/index.php/issues/volume-3-2009/83-journals/vol-3-2009/75-the-historical-roots-of-the-nature-conservancy-in-the-northwest-indianachicagoland-region-from-science-to-preservation |archivedate=2016-01-01 |df= }} 11. ^Smith, S. & Mark, S. (2007). The cultural impact of a museum in a small community: The Hour Glass of Ogden Dunes. The South Shore Journal, 2. {{cite web |url=http://www.southshorejournal.org/index.php/issues/volume-2-2007/82-journals/vol-2-2007/104-the-cultural-impact-of-a-museum-in-a-small-community-the-hour-glass-in-ogden-dunes |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-06-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121130085605/http://www.southshorejournal.org/index.php/issues/volume-2-2007/82-journals/vol-2-2007/104-the-cultural-impact-of-a-museum-in-a-small-community-the-hour-glass-in-ogden-dunes |archivedate=2012-11-30 |df= }} 12. ^1 Atlas of Great Lakes Indian History; Helen Hornbeck Tanner; University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma; 1987; Map 5 13. ^Geology of the Great Lakes; Jack L. Hough; University of Illinois Press, Urbana, 1958; p 276 14. ^One of the Earliest Authentic Histories of Porter County, Indiana; From 1832 to 1876; Deborah H. Shults-Gay; circa 1917 15. ^Calumet Beginnings: Schoon, Kenneth J. 16. ^{{cite book|first=Ronald L.|last=Baker|author2=Marvin Carmony|title=Indiana Place Names|publisher=Indiana University Press|location=Bloomington|year=1995|isbn=0-253-28340-X|page=133}} 17. ^{{cite book|author=De Witt Clinton Goodrich & Charles Richard Tuttle|publisher=R. S. Peale & co.|year=1875|location=Indiana|title=An Illustrated History of the State of Indiana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YDIUAAAAYAAJ| page=570}} 18. ^{{cite web |title=The Modern History of the Burns Harbor Steel Mill |url=http://www.nwisteelheritagemuseum.org/bh-history.htm |website=NWI Steel Heritage Museum |accessdate=26 October 2018}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://pcpls.org/|title=Porter County Public Library|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-19}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wpl.lib.in.us/|title=Westchester Public Library|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-27}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.porterhealth.com/Pages/home.aspx|title=Porter Health Care System|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-06}} 22. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USIN0680 |title=Monthly Averages for Valparaiso, Indiana |accessdate=2011-01-27 |publisher=The Weather Channel}} 23. ^1 {{cite web|author=Indiana Code|url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title36/ar2/ch3.html |title=Title 36, Article 2, Section 3|accessdate=2008-09-16|publisher=IN.gov}} 24. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|author= Indiana Code |url= http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title3/ar10/ch2.pdf |title= Title 2, Article 10, Section 2 |accessdate=2008-09-16|publisher=IN.gov}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.house.gov/visclosky/|title=US Congressman Pete Visclosky|publisher=US Congress|accessdate=2014-06-05|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081009045245/http://www.house.gov/visclosky/|archivedate=2008-10-09|df=}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|first=David|last=Leip|date=|website=uselectionatlas.org|accessdate=5 April 2018}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.porterco.org/index.aspx?NID=150|title=Commissioners|publisher=Porter County|accessdate=2017-01-30}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 10, 2014}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=July 10, 2014}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/in190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 10, 2014}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 10, 2014}} 33. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US18127 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=2015-07-10 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 34. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US18127 |accessdate=2015-07-10 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 35. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0400000US18%7c0500000US18127 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-07-10 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 36. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0400000US18%7c0500000US18127 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2015-07-10 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 37. ^1 U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics 2010, Table DP-1, 2010 Demographic Profile Data. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2014-06-14. 38. ^Other = Combined percentages for American Indian or Alaska Native; Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander; other races; and two or more races 39. ^1 Population is 3,097 within Porter County; 3,936 reside in Lake County 40. ^U.S. Census Bureau. 2008-2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table DP03, Selected Economic Charactaristics. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2014-06-14. 41. ^U.S. Census Bureau. 2008-2012 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table DP04, Selected Housing Charactaristics. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2014-06-14. 42. ^Bailly Cemetery, at Baileytown, near Porter, Westchester Township, Porter County Indiana; Cemetery of the Pioneer family of Honore Gratien Joseph Bailly de Messein and Marie LeFevre, Burials 1827 to 1918; compiled by Olga Mae Schiemann; Chicago, Illinois; 1952 43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.porterco.org/index.aspx?nid=195|title=Porter County Parks and Recreation|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-06}} 44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.porterco.org/Facilities/Facility/Details/Brincka-Cross-Gardens-9|title=Porter County Parks and Recreation - Binkca-Cross Gardens|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-06}} 45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.porterco.org/Facilities/Facility/Details/Calumet-Trail-29|title=Porter County Parks and Recreation - Calumet Trail|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-06}} 46. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.porterco.org/Facilities/Facility/Details/Dunns-Bridge-County-Park-28|title=Porter County Parks and Recreation - Dunn's Bridge County Park|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-06}} 47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.porterco.org/Facilities/Facility/Details/Sunset-Hill-Farm-County-Park-10|title=Porter County Parks and Recreation - Sunset Hill Farm County Park|publisher=|accessdate=2014-06-06}} 48. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Indiana Dunes Country Activities Guide, The Official Guide to Porter County, Indiana; The Indiana Dunes: 2015, pg 19 49. ^1 2 3 4 5 Indiana Dunes Country Activities Guide, The Official Guide to Porter County, Indiana; The Indiana Dunes: 2015, pg 22-23 References{{reflist|30em}}External links
|Centre = Porter County, Indiana |North = Lake Michigan |Northeast = Berrien County, Michigan |East = LaPorte County |Southeast = Starke County |South = Jasper County |Southwest = |West = Lake County |Northwest = Cook County, Illinois }}{{Porter County, Indiana}}{{Chicagoland}}{{Indiana}} 6 : Indiana counties|Porter County, Indiana|Northwest Indiana|1836 establishments in Indiana|Populated places established in 1836|Chicago metropolitan area |
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