| 词条 | Armed Forces Bowl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Armed Forces Bowl | full_name = Lockheed Martin Armed Forces Bowl | nickname = | defunct = | logo = Armed Forces Bowl.png | image_size = 200 | caption = | stadium = Amon G. Carter Stadium | previous_stadiums = Gerald J. Ford Stadium (2010–2011) | location = Fort Worth, Texas | previous_locations = University Park, Texas (2010–2011) | years = 2003–present | previous_tie-ins = | conference_tie-ins = Big 12 (2014, 2016, 2018) Big Ten (2015, 2017, 2019) American (2014, 2018) MWC (2015, 2019) Navy (2016) Army (2017)[1] | payout = 675,000 (as of 2015)[1] | sponsors = PlainsCapital Bank (2003–2004) Bell Helicopter (2006–2013) Lockheed Martin (2014–present) | former_names = PlainsCapital Fort Worth Bowl (2003–2004) Fort Worth Bowl (2005) Bell Helicopter Armed Forces Bowl (2006–2013) | prev_matchup_year = 2018 | prev_matchup_season= 2018 | prev_matchup_teams = Army vs. Houston | prev_matchup_score = Army 70–14 | next_matchup_year = 2019 | next_matchup_season= 2019 | next_matchup_teams = Mountain West vs. Big Ten | next_matchup_date = December 21, 2019 }} The Armed Forces Bowl, formerly the Fort Worth Bowl from 2003 to 2005, is an annual postseason college football bowl game played in the 45,000-seat Amon G. Carter Stadium on the campus of Texas Christian University in Fort Worth, Texas. First played in 2003, the game features teams from a variety of collegiate football conferences; in addition, the independent United States Military Academy (Army) is also eligible to participate. Since 2014, the game has been sponsored by Lockheed Martin and officially known as the Lockheed Martin Armed Forces Bowl. Previous sponsors include Bell Helicopter (2006–2013) and PlainsCapital Bank (2003–2004). The contest is one of 14 bowls produced by ESPN Events (previously ESPN Regional Television) and has been televised annually on ESPN since its inception. Armed Forces Insurance is the official Insurance Partner of the Armed Forces Bowl and has sponsored the Great American Patriot Award, presented at halftime at the bowl, since 2006.[2] HistoryThe bowl was first played in December 2003, featuring two ranked teams, No. 18 Boise State and No. 19 TCU. It was the only edition to include a ranked team (per the AP Poll) until No. 22 Army played in December 2018. Through the December 2018 playing, one of the three FBS-playing service academies (Army, Navy, and Air Force) has appeared in the game ten times. Contractual tie-ins with the American Athletic Conference (home of Navy), the Mountain West Conference (home of Air Force) and independent Army assures that one of those schools could appear in the game every year, if bowl-eligible and not already committed to another bowl. The 2018 game, between Army and Houston, was the first sellout in the bowl's 16-year history.[3] SponsorshipThe bowl game was inaugurated in 2003 as the PlainsCapital Fort Worth Bowl, reflecting the sponsorship of PlainsCapital Bank. The bank's sponsorship ended after the 2004 edition,[4] and the 2005 game was staged without corporate sponsorship. In 2006, Fort Worth based Bell Helicopter Textron took over sponsorship, and thus the game became officially known as the Bell Helicopter Armed Forces Bowl.[5] The Bell sponsorship ended after the 2013 edition.[6] During this time, the 2010 and 2011 Armed Forces Bowl were held at Gerald J. Ford Stadium on the campus of Southern Methodist University in the Dallas enclave of University Park, while Amon G. Carter Stadium was undergoing a major renovation. The game returned to Amon Carter Stadium in Fort Worth in 2012, after construction on that stadium was completed. Alltel was to assume the title sponsorship and naming rights to the game beginning in 2014, which would have been titled the Alltel Wireless Bowl to promote its mobile division, but the deal fell through.{{cn|date=December 2018}} Instead, Lockheed Martin became the game's sponsor.[6] The company has a major presence in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex: the company's Lockheed Martin Aeronautics division is based in Fort Worth while its Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control division is based in nearby Grand Prairie, Texas. In December 2018, Lockheed Martin extended its sponsorship though 2025.[7]Conference Tie-InsThe bowl's partnership with the Big 12 Conference ended with the 2005 season. From 2006 to 2009, the Mountain West Conference was signed to provide a team to face either a team from the Pacific-10 Conference or Conference USA (depending on the year; Pac-10 teams would play in odd number years while C-USA teams would play in even numbered years). As such, the 2006 and 2008 games featured Conference USA teams Tulsa and Houston, respectively, whereas California represented the Pac-10 in 2007. The Pac-10 was unable to send a representative to the game in 2009, so Conference USA sent Houston to the game for a second consecutive year. In 2010, since the Mountain West did not have enough eligible teams and Army was bowl eligible, they played SMU in the Armed Forces Bowl. Following the 2013 football season, the Armed Forces Bowl signed multi-year agreements with the American Athletic Conference, Big Ten Conference, Big 12 Conference, Mountain West Conference, Army and Navy to set bowl match-ups for the next six seasons (Navy would later join the American Athletic Conference).[8]
Game resultsRankings are based on the AP Poll prior to the game being played.
MVPsStarting with the 2008 game, two MVPs are selected; one from each team.
Most appearancesUpdated through the December 2018 edition (16 games, 32 total appearances).
Won: Boise State, BYU, Cincinnati, Kansas, Louisiana Tech, Rice, Utah Lost: Marshall, Middle Tennessee, Pittsburgh, San Diego State, SMU, TCU Appearances by conferenceUpdated through the December 2018 edition (16 games, 32 total appearances).
Game records
Media coverage{{main|List of Armed Forces Bowl broadcasters}}The bowl has been televised on ESPN since its inception. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statisticbrain.com/college-bowl-game-payouts/|title=College Bowl Game Payouts|date=6 September 2016|publisher=|accessdate=23 December 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.armedforcesbowl.com/armed-forces/great-american-patriot-award |title=Great American Patriot Award |website=armedforcesbowl.com |accessdate=December 23, 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Lockheed Martin Armed Forces Bowl Sold Out |url=http://armedforcesbowl.com/pr/lockheed-martin-armed-forces-bowl-sold-out |publisher=Armed Forces Bowl |accessdate=18 December 2018}} 4. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26447640/conference_usa_the_beat/ |title=Conference USA: The Beat |first=Alan |last=Schmadtke |newspaper=Orlando Sentinel |page=D5 |date=August 2, 2005 |accessdate=December 23, 2018 |via=newspapers.com}} 5. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26447709/new_name/ |title=New name |newspaper=The Salina Journal |location=Salina, Kansas |page=16 |date=August 24, 2006 |accessdate=December 23, 2018 |via=newspapers.com}} 6. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/26447784/lockheed_martin_corp_takes_over_as/ |title=Lockheed Martin Corp. Takes Over as Armed Forces Title Sponsor |newspaper=The Oklahoman |page=7B |date=February 8, 2014 |accessdate=December 23, 2018 |via=newspapers.com}} 7. ^{{cite press release |url=http://www.armedforcesbowl.com/pr/lockheed-martin-extends-title-sponsorship-armed-forces-bowl-six-years |title=Lockheed Martin Extends Title Sponsorship of Armed Forces Bowl for Six Years |website=armedforcesbowl.com |date=December 21, 2018 |accessdate=December 22, 2018}} 8. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.armedforcesbowl.com/our-game/the-matchup |title=The Matchup |website=armedforcesbowl.com |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109210234/http://www.armedforcesbowl.com/our-game/the-matchup |archivedate=November 9, 2014}} 9. ^{{cite book|title=2018 Lockheed Martin Armed Forces Bowl Program|publisher=Armed Forces Bowl}} External links{{Commons category|Armed Forces Bowl}}
3 : Armed Forces Bowl|College football bowls|Military competitions in American football |
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