| 词条 | Dryopteris dilatata |
| 释义 |
| image = Dryopteris dilatata im weissen moor2.jpg | image_caption = | genus = Dryopteris | species = dilatata | authority = (Hoffm.) A. Gray }}Dryopteris dilatata, the broad buckler-fern,[1] is a robust species of deciduous or semievergreen fern in the family Dryopteridaceae, native to Europe, particularly western and central Europe. In southern Europe, it is mostly found in mountainous regions. It is also found between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.[2] It grows to {{convert|90|cm|0|abbr=on}} tall by {{convert|120|cm|0|abbr=on}} wide, with dark green tripinnate fronds, the ribs covered in brown scales.[3][4] The Latin specific epithet dilatata means "spread out".[5] The species[6] and the cultivars 'Crispa Whiteside'[7] and 'Lepidota Cristata'[8] have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[9] References1. ^{{cite web |title=BSBI List 2007 |publisher=Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland |url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |format=xls |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6VqJ46atN?url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |archive-date=2015-01-25 |accessdate=2014-10-17 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 2. ^{{Citation |last=Rünk |first=Kai |last2=Zobel |first2=Martin |last3=Zobel |first3=Kristjan |year=2012 |title=Biological Flora of the British Isles: Dryopteris carthusiana, D. dilatata and D. expansa |journal=Journal of Ecology |volume=100 |issue=4 |pages=1039–1063 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-2745.2012.01985.x |lastauthoramp=yes }} 3. ^{{cite book|title=RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants|year=2008|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|location=United Kingdom|isbn=1405332964|pages=1136}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Dryopteris dilatata|url=http://www.naturespot.org.uk/species/broad-buckler-fern|publisher=NatureSpot|accessdate=13 July 2013}} 5. ^{{cite book |last=Harrison |first=Lorraine |title=RHS Latin for Gardeners |year=2012 |publisher=Mitchell Beazley |location=United Kingdom |isbn=184533731X }} 6. ^{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector - Dryopteris dilatata|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4453|accessdate=13 July 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=RHS Plant Selector - Dryopteris dilatata 'Crispa Whiteside'|url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4530|accessdate=13 July 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/73733/i-Dryopteris-dilatata-i-Lepidota-Cristata/Details | title = RHS Plantfinder - Dryopteris dilatata ‘Lepidota Cristata’| accessdate = 12 February 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 34 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 6 February 2018}} Further reading
External links{{Commons category-inline}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q905897}} 4 : Dryopteris|Pteridophyta of Europe|Flora of Europe|Flora of the Caucasus |
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