| 词条 | Rangitikei District | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Rangitikei District | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = Territorial authority | image_skyline = Rangitikei District Council.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Rangitikei District Council offices in Marton | image_flag = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Rangitikei District.svg | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = New Zealand | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Manawatu-Whanganui | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Rangitikei District | subdivision_type3 = Wards | subdivision_name3 = Bulls Hunterville Marton Taihape Turakina | established_title = Formed | established_date = 1989 | seat_type = | seat = Marton | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Andy Watson[1] | leader_title1 = Deputy Mayor | leader_name1 = Nigel Belsham | unit_pref = Metric | Jan high C =22.1 | Feb high C =22.5 | Mar high C =20.7 | Apr high C =18.1 | May high C =15.1 | Jun high C =12.8 | Jul high C =12.1 | Aug high C =12.9 | Sep high C =14.5 | Oct high C =16.4 | Nov high C =18.3 | Dec high C =20.3 | year high C =17.2 | Jan mean C =17.4 | Feb mean C =17.7 | Mar mean C =16.1 | Apr mean C =13.7 | May mean C =11.0 | Jun mean C =8.9 | Jul mean C =8.2 | Aug mean C =8.9 | Sep mean C =10.5 | Oct mean C =12.3 | Nov mean C =14.0 | Dec mean C =15.9 | year mean C =12.9 | Jan low C =12.8 | Feb low C =12.9 | Mar low C =11.6 | Apr low C =9.3 | May low C =7.0 | Jun low C =5.1 | Jul low C =4.3 | Aug low C =4.9 | Sep low C =6.6 | Oct low C =8.2 | Nov low C =9.8 | Dec low C =11.6 | year low C =8.7 | Jan rain mm =79.7 | Feb rain mm =65.2 | Mar rain mm =80.4 | Apr rain mm =73.0 | May rain mm =92.3 | Jun rain mm =98.9 | Jul rain mm =97.2 | Aug rain mm =85.1 | Sep rain mm =80.9 | Oct rain mm =93.2 | Nov rain mm =79.0 | Dec rain mm =92.0 | year rain mm =1016.9 |source=Climate-charts.com[15] |source 2=Climate-data.org[16] }}{{Weather box | metric first = Y | location = Taihape | collapsed=y | single line = Y | Jan high C =21.6 | Feb high C =21.8 | Mar high C =19.8 | Apr high C =16.9 | May high C =13.7 | Jun high C =11.2 | Jul high C =10.5 | Aug high C =11.4 | Sep high C =13.3 | Oct high C =15.5 | Nov high C =17.6 | Dec high C =19.8 | year high C =16.1 | Jan mean C =16.4 | Feb mean C =16.6 | Mar mean C =14.9 | Apr mean C =12.2 | May mean C =9.4 | Jun mean C =7.2 | Jul mean C =6.4 | Aug mean C =7.3 | Sep mean C =9.1 | Oct mean C =11.0 | Nov mean C =12.8 | Dec mean C =14.9 | year mean C =11.5 | Jan low C =11.3 | Feb low C =11.4 | Mar low C =10.1 | Apr low C =7.6 | May low C =5.2 | Jun low C =3.3 | Jul low C =2.4 | Aug low C =3.2 | Sep low C =4.9 | Oct low C =6.6 | Nov low C =8.1 | Dec low C =10.0 | year low C =7.0 | Jan rain mm =78 | Feb rain mm =59 | Mar rain mm =77 | Apr rain mm =64 | May rain mm =88 | Jun rain mm =88 | Jul rain mm =90 | Aug rain mm =78 | Sep rain mm =80 | Oct rain mm =79 | Nov rain mm =72 | Dec rain mm =100 | year rain mm =953 |source=Climate-data.org[17] }} Demographics2013 census{{Historical populations|percentages = pagr |align = left |source = [18][19] |1986 |17694 |1991 |16676 |1996 |16531 |2001 |15102 |2006 |14712 |2013 |14019 }}
Rangitikei District had a population of 14,019 according to the 2013 New Zealand census. This is a decrease of 693, or 4.7 percent, since the 2006 census. There were 5,733 occupied dwellings, 912 unoccupied dwellings, and 18 dwellings under construction.[18] The district's population at the {{NZ population data|||y}} census was {{NZ population data||y}}. Of the residential population, 6,951 (49.6%) were male compared to 48.7% nationally, and 7,068 (50.4%) were female, compared to 51.3% nationally. The district had a median age of 41.8 years, 3.8 years above the national median age of 38.0 years. People aged 65 and over made up 17.6% of the population, compared to 14.3% nationally, and people under 15 years made up 21.1%, compared to 20.4% nationally.[18] Rangitikei's ethnicity is made up of (national figures in brackets): 80.6% European (74.0%), 24.3% Māori (14.9%), 1.6% Asian (11.8%), 3.9% Pacific Islanders (7.4%), 0.1% Middle Eastern, Latin American or African (1.2%), and 2.4% Other (1.7%).[18] The district had an unemployment rate of 6.1% of people 15 years and over, compared to 7.4% nationally. The median annual income of all people 15 years and over was $25,700, compared to $28,500 nationally. Of those, 39.9% earned under $20,000, compared to 38.2% nationally, while 19.7% earned over $50,000, compared to 26.7% nationally.[18] SubdivisionsThe district is further subdivided into seven towns and four meshblocks. The meshblocks encompass the surrounding rural areas that are not towns and as such are larger in geographic size. Rangitikei's towns are: Bulls, Hunterville, Koitiata, Mangaweka, Marton, Ratana Community and Taihape; and its meshblocks are: Lake Alice, Moawhango, Ngamatea and Pohonui-Porewa.[20] As meshblocks—despite their larger size—are the smallest administrative units recorded by Statistics New Zealand, there are small townships of which the demographic statistics are not recorded; all of which are in these meshblocks. These include: Crofton, Mangamahu, Mataroa, Ohingaiti, Pukeokahu, Santoft, Turakina, Utiku and Whangaehu. TransportRoadsState Highway 1 goes through Bulls. The North Island portion of this national state highway, one of only eight in New Zealand, begins at Cape Reinga and ends at Wellington International Airport—passing through Bulls at 925 km. State Highway 3 passes through Bulls. This highway connects Woodville (25 km east of Palmerston North) and Hamilton via New Plymouth. State Highway 54 connects Palmerston North and SH 1 at Vinegar Hill via Feilding. Public transportInterCity runs five daily and three non-daily bus services in Marton and Bulls. These include Wanganui–Wellington, Palmerston North–Auckland, Tauranga–Wellington, Wellington–New Plymouth and Auckland–Palmerston North.[21]Marton used to be serviced by the North Island Main Trunk (or Overlander), a railway line connecting Auckland and Wellington. However, in 2012 the Overlander was replaced by the Northern Explorer, which has fewer stops and does not stop in Marton. The nearest airports to the district are Whanganui Airport, located 37 km west (of Marton), and Palmerston North Airport, located 44 km southeast. Both airports are domestic only. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|author=Zaryd Wilson |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/manawatu-standard/news/9276853/Former-Rangitikei-mayor-riding-into-sunset |title=Former Rangitikei mayor 'riding into sunset' |publisher=Stuff.co.nz |date=2013-10-12 |accessdate=2015-07-10}} 2. ^ tags -->| area_footnotes = | area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = 4,479.42| area_land_km2 =| area_water_km2 =| area_water_percent =| area_urban_km2 =| area_rural_km2 =| area_metro_km2 =| area_rank =| area_blank1_title =| area_blank2_title =| area_note =| dimensions_footnotes =| length_km =| width_km =| elevation_footnotes =| elevation_m =| population_total = {{formatnum:{{NZ population data||y}}|R}}| population_as_of = {{NZ population data|||y}}| population_footnotes = {{NZ population data||||y}}| population_density_km2 = auto| population_demonym =| population_note =| timezone1 = NZST| utc_offset1 = +12| timezone1_DST = NZDT| utc_offset1_DST = +13| postal_code_type = Postcode(s)| postal_code = Map of postcodes| area_code = | area_code_type =| iso_code =| website = Rangitikei District| area_urban_footnotes = | area_rural_footnotes = | area_metro_footnotes = }}The Rangitikei District is a territorial authority located primarily in the Manawatu-Whanganui Region in the North Island of New Zealand, although a small part, the town of Ngamatea (13.63% by land area), lies in the Hawke's Bay Region. It is located in the southwest of the island, and follows the catchment area of the Rangitikei River.The Rangitikei District Council is the local government authority for this district. It is composed of a mayor, currently Andy Watson, and 11 councillors, one of whom is the deputy mayor.==History==The Rangitikei District was established in 1989 as part of the 1989 local government reforms.{{cite web |last1=Derby |first1=Mark |title=Local and regional government - Reforming local government |url=http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/local-and-regional-government/page-5 |publisher=The Encyclopedia of New Zealand |accessdate=19 July 2016|date=13 July 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/education/73852756/turakina-maori-girls-college-closed-due-to-multiple-failures-minister-says|title=Turakina Maori Girls' College closed due to multiple failures, minister says|publisher=Stuff.co.nz|date=26 November 2015|accessdate=1 February 2016|author=Wilkie, Kelsey}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/manawatu-standard/news/74423423/Turakina-Maori-Girls-College-devastated-over-school-closure|title=Turakina Maori Girls' College 'devastated' over school closure|date=25 November 2015|author=Wilkie, Kelsey|publisher=Stuff.co.nz|accessdate=1 February 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Watson wins Rangitikei chain|URL=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/wanganui-chronicle/news/article.cfm?c_id=1503426&objectid=11139836 |publisher=Wanganui Chronicle – nzherald.co.nz.|date=14 October 2013|accessdate=1 February 2016|author=Wallis, Anna}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://acs-ltd.co.nz/elections/LGEResults/ELT38RA13_results.pdf|title=Rangitikei District Council – 2013 Triennial Elections|accessdate=19 May 2016|publisher=Electionz.com}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rangitikei.govt.nz/council/mayor-councillors/councillors|title=Councillors|publisher=Rangitikei District Council|accessdate=1 February 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Local Electoral Act 2001 |url= http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2001/0035/latest/DLM93441.html?search=ts_act_\\Electoral++Act_resel&p=1#DLM93441 |publisher=Parliamentary Counsel Office |accessdate=18 September 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.horizons.govt.nz/about-us/council/|title=Council|publisher=Horizons Regional Council|accessdate=1 February 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.org.nz/voters/find-my-electorate|accessdate=1 February 2016|publisher=Electoral Commission|title=Find my Electorate}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nz/en-nz/mpp/electorates/2011/DBHOH_Lib_EP_Rangitikei_TOC_1/rangit%C4%ABkei-electorate-profile|title=Rangitīkei Electorate Profile|publisher=New Zealand Parliament|accessdate=1 February 2016|date=30 September 2012}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nz/en-nz/mpp/electorates/2011/DBHOH_Lib_EP_Te%20Tai%20Hauauru_TOC_1/te-tai-hau%C4%81uru-electorate-profile |title=Te Tai Hauāuru Electorate Profile|publisher=New Zealand Parliament|accessdate=1 February 2016|date=30 September 2012}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nz/en-nz/mpp/mps/current/51MP3481/rurawhe-adrian|title=Rurawhe, Adrian|publisher=New Zealand Parliament|accessdate=1 February 2016|date=4 December 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rangitikei.govt.nz/district/about-rangitikei/weather-climate|title=Weather & Climate|publisher=Rangitikei District Council|accessdate=23 July 2016}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.climate-charts.com/Locations/n/NZ9300000E050340.php|title=Marton Ross St., New Zealand|publisher=Climate-charts.com|accessdate=23 July 2016}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/28899/|title=Climate: Marton|publisher=Climate-data.org|accessdate=23 July 2016}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/28895/|title=Climate: Taihape|publisher=Climate-data.org|accessdate=26 July 2016}} 18. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url= http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2013-census/profile-and-summary-reports/quickstats-about-a-place.aspx?request_value=14243&tabname=Populationanddwellings |title= 2013 Census tables about a place: Rangitikei District |publisher= Statistics New Zealand |accessdate= 1 February 2016}} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www2.stats.govt.nz/domino/external/pasfull/pasfull.nsf/7cf46ae26dcb6800cc256a62000a2248/4c2567ef00247c6acc256aff00093231?OpenDocument |title=1996 Census of Population and Dwellings – Census Night Population |publisher=Statistics New Zealand |accessdate=1 February 2016 |date=28 February 1997 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160213015502/http://www2.stats.govt.nz/domino/external/pasfull/pasfull.nsf/7cf46ae26dcb6800cc256a62000a2248/4c2567ef00247c6acc256aff00093231?OpenDocument |archivedate=13 February 2016 |df= }} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stats.govt.nz/StatsMaps/Home/Maps/2013-census-quickstats-about-a-place-map.aspx|title=2013 Census map – QuickStats about a place|accessdate=2 February 2016|publisher=Statistics New Zealand}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.intercity.co.nz/travel-info/timetable/lookup/MTN|title=Marton – Bus Timetable|publisher=InterCity|accessdate=1 February 2016|date=1 February 2016}} External links
1 : Rangitikei District |
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