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词条 GNR Class O1
释义

  1. History

  2. British Railways

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}{{one source|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox locomotive
| name = GNR O1 class
LNER O1 (later O3) Class
| image = Immingham Locomotive Depot geograph-2463746-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg
| alt =
| caption = No. 3491 at Immingham Locomotive Depot 1947
| powertype = Steam
| designer = Nigel Gresley
| builder = {{ubl|Doncaster Works (5)|North British Locomotive Co. (15)}}
| ordernumber =
| serialnumber =
| buildmodel =
| builddate = 1914–1919
| totalproduction = 20
| whytetype = 2-8-0
| uicclass = 1′D h2
| driver =
| gauge = {{track gauge|ussg}}
| leadingdiameter = {{convert|3|ft|2|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| driverdiameter =
| coupleddiameter = {{convert|4|ft|8|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| trailingdiameter =
| tenderdiameter =
| minimumcurve =
| wheelbase =
| engine total =
| leading =
| drivers =
| coupled =
| trailing =
| tender total =
| tendertruck =
| tenderbogie =
| pivotcentres =
| wheelspacing =
| length = {{convert|60|ft|11.5|in|m|abbr=on}}
| over couplers =
| over bufferbeams=
| width =
| height =
| frametype =
| axleload =
| leadingbogie/pony=
| coupled all =
| coupled 1 =
| coupled 2 =
| coupled 3 =
| coupled 4 =
| coupled 5 =
| coupled 6 =
| coupled 7 =
| coupled 8 =
| trail bogie/pony=
| tenderbogieload =
| tenderaxle =
| weightondrivers =
| locoweight = {{convert|76.2|-|78.65|LT|abbr=on}}
| tenderweight =
| locotenderweight =
| tendertype =
| fueltype = Coal
| fuelcap =
| watercap =
| tendercap =
| sandcap =
| fireboxtype =
| firearea = {{convert|27|sqft|m2|abbr=on}}
| boiler =
| boilertype =
| pitch =
| diameterinside = {{convert|5|ft|6|in|mm|abbr=on}}
| lengthinside =
| smalltubediameter=
| largetubediameter=
| boilerpressure = {{convert|180|lbf/in2|MPa|2|abbr=on}}
| safetyvalvetype =
| feedwaterheater =
| totalsurface = {{convert|2084|sqft|m2|abbr=on}}
| tubearea =
| fluearea =
| tubesandflues =
| fireboxarea = {{convert|162|sqft|m2|abbr=on}}
| superheatertype = 24
| superheaterarea = {{convert|570|sqft|m2|abbr=on}}
| cylindercount = Two, outside
| cylindersize = {{convert|21|x|28|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| valvegear = Walschaerts
| valvetype = {{convert|10|in|mm|0|adj=on}} piston valves
| valvetravel =
| valvelap =
| valvelead =
| transmission =
| trainheating =
| locobrakes =
| locobrakeforce =
| trainbrakes =
| safety =
| coupling =
| maxspeed =
| poweroutput =
| tractiveeffort = {{convert|33735|lbf|kN|2|abbr=on}}
| factorofadhesion =
| operator = {{ubl|Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)|London and North Eastern Railway|British Railways}}
| operatorclass =
| powerclass = 8F
| numinclass =
| fleetnumbers =
| officialname =
| axleloadclass = Route availability 6
| locale =
| deliverydate =
| firstrundate =
| lastrundate =
|nicknames=Tangos
| withdrawndate = 1947–1952
| scrapdate =
| disposition = All scrapped
| notes =
}}

The Great Northern Railway (GNR) Class O1 was a class of two-cylinder 2-8-0 steam locomotive designed by Nigel Gresley for heavy freight work and built by the GNR between 1913 and 1919.

History

Gresley designed the O1 2-8-0 for the heavy coal trains on the mainline from Grantham to London, ordering five examples 1913, which were completed at Doncaster in 1914. A further fifteen were ordered in January 1916, but due to the First World War delays were incurred and construction was transferred to the North British Locomotive Company, who delivered the first ten in April 1918, followed by a further five in October and November 1919.

Table of orders and numbers
Year Order Manufacturer Serial number Quantity GNR Nos. LNER Nos. LNER 1944 Nos. Notes
1913–14 EO 274 Doncaster Works 1411–1413, 1415, 1418 5 456–460 3456–3460 3475–3479
1919 North British Locomotive Co.
(Hyde Park Works)
22060–22069 10 462–471 3462–3471 3480–3489
1919 North British Locomotive Co.
(Atlas Works)
22099–22103 5 472–476 3472–3476 3490–3494

The class was re-designated O3 by the London and North Eastern Railway in 1944.

British Railways

Seventeen examples survived into British Railways ownership in 1948, but all had been withdrawn by 1952.

Table of withdrawals
Year Quantity in
service at
start of year
Quantity
withdrawn
Locomotive numbers Notes
1947 20 3 3487, 3490, 3492
1948 17 2 3489, 3494
1950 15 1 63491
1951 14 10 63475/77–81/83/85/86/93
1952 4 4 63476, 63482, 63484, 63488

References

  • {{RCTS-LocosLNER-6B|pp=5–13}}

External links

  • LNER encyclopedia
{{LNER Locomotives}}{{England-steam-loco-stub}}

7 : Great Northern Railway (Great Britain) locomotives|2-8-0 locomotives|Railway locomotives introduced in 1914|Scrapped locomotives|NBL locomotives|Standard gauge steam locomotives of Great Britain|1′D h2 locomotives

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