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词条 Ribeira da Janela
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

  3. References

{{for|the river in Cape Verde|Ribeira da Janela, Cape Verde}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = Ribeira da Janela
| native_name =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = Civil Parish
| image_skyline = Madeira Nordküste 8.JPG
| image_caption = Rocky coast and islet of Ribeira da Janela
| image_flag = Pt-pmzrj1.gif
| image_shield = PMZ-ribeirajanela.png
| motto =
| nickname =
| etymology = Portuguese for ravine of the window
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Portugal
| subdivision_type1 = Autonomous Region
| subdivision_name1 = Madeira
| subdivision_type2 = Island
| subdivision_name2 = Madeira
| subdivision_type3 = Municipality
| subdivision_name3 = Porto Moniz
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| parts_type = Localities
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Portugal Madeira
| pushpin_relief =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of the parish seat of Achadas da Cruz in the municipality of Porto Moniz, island of Madeira
| coordinates = {{coord|32|48|35|N|17|9|10|W|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| government_type = LAU
| governing_body = Junta Freguesia
| established_title = Settlement
| established_date =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 18.48
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_water_sq_mi =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 924
| elevation_ft =
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 228
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi=
| population_demonym =
| timezone1 = WET
| utc_offset1 = 0
| timezone1_DST = WEST
| utc_offset1_DST = +1
| postal_code_type = Postal Zone
| postal_code = 9270-101
| area_code_type =
| area_code = (+351) 291 XXX XXX
| geocode =
| iso_code =
| blank_name = Patron Saint
| blank_info = Nossa Senhora da Encarnação
| website =
| footnotes =
}}Ribeira da Janela is a civil parish ({{lang-pt|freguesia}}) in the municipality of Porto Moniz in the Portuguese islands of Madeira. The population in 2011 was 228,[1] in an area of 18.48 km².[2]

History

The parish was marked by a massive exodus during in the 1960s, from which it has yet not recovered.[3]

Geography

{{stack|}}

It is located northeast coast of the municipality of Porto Moniz, connected by the main roadway that circles the island to the principal communities in Funchal and Calheta. Mountainous, the parish is cut by several river valleys extending into the Atlantic Ocean from the interior plateau of Paul da Serra, where it borders the municipalities of Ponta do Sol and Calheta. The ravine, Ribeira da Janela, meanders through the parish from Paul da Serra (springing from the plateau at around 1,420 metres altitude) and flows at various intervals along the water course.[3] The valley cut by this ravine is one of the longest in Madeira. Forests dominate the northern and the western parts of the valley and while brush permeates in the remaining areas.

References

1. ^Instituto Nacional de Estatística
2. ^Eurostat {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140906094624/http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/nuts_nomenclature/documents/PT-LAU.xls |date=September 6, 2014 }}
3. ^{{citation|first=Catanho|last=Fernandes|title=Madeira|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GGkgy-1ylBIC&pg=PA68&dq=%22ribeira+da+janela%22&hl=en&ei=_t-hTdrhN8-xhAfRuen5BA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22ribeira%20da%20janela%22&f=false|publisher=Casa Editrice Bonechi|location=Florence, Italy|isbn=9788847612495|year=2003}}, p 68

1 : Parishes of Porto Moniz

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