| 词条 | Artūras Paulauskas |
| 释义 |
|name = Artūras Paulauskas |image = Artūras Paulauskas.jpg |office = President of Lithuania {{small|Acting}} |primeminister = Algirdas Brazauskas |term_start = 6 April 2004 |term_end = 12 July 2004 |predecessor = Rolandas Paksas |successor = Valdas Adamkus |office1 = Ministry of Environment |primeminister1 = Gediminas Kirkilas |term_start1 = 31 January 2008 |term_end1 = 9 December 2008 |predecessor1 = Arūnas Kundrotas |successor1 = Gediminas Kazlauskas |office2 = Speaker of the Seimas |term_start2 = 12 July 2004 |term_end2 = 11 April 2006 |predecessor2 = Česlovas Juršėnas {{small|(Acting)}} |successor2 = Vydas Gedvilas {{small|(Acting)}} |term_start3 = 19 October 2000 |term_end3 = 6 April 2004 |predecessor3 = Vytautas Landsbergis |successor3 = Česlovas Juršėnas {{small|(Acting)}} |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1953|8|23|df=y}} |birth_place = Vilnius, Lithuanian SSR, Soviet Union |death_date = |death_place = |party = Communist Party {{small|(1981–1989)}} Independent {{small|(1989–98)}} New Union {{small|(1998–2011)}} Labour Party {{small|(2011–2017)}} |spouse = Jolanta Paulauskienė |alma_mater = Vilnius University }}Artūras Paulauskas {{IPA-lt|ɐrˈtuːrɐs pɐʊˈɫɐ̂ˑʊskɐs||Arturas Paulauskas.ogg}} (born 23 August 1953 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian politician. He was the Speaker of Seimas, the parliament of Lithuania, from 2000 to 2006, and he served as Acting President of Lithuania from 6 April 2004 to 12 July 2004.[1] Early careerArtūras Paulauskas graduated from Vilnius University with a degree in law in 1976. He then worked as an investigator and a prosecutor. He was Deputy Prosecutor General of Lithuania from 1987 to 1990 and Prosecutor General of Lithuania from 1990 to 1995. He was again Deputy Prosecutor General from 1995 to 1997 and was engaged in private legal practice from 1997 to 2000.[1] Political careerArtūras Paulauskas entered politics by running for President of Lithuania in the 1997–1998 elections. He was supported by outgoing President Algirdas Brazauskas and narrowly lost in the runoff to Valdas Adamkus, with Paulauskas gaining 49.6% of vote and Adamkus gaining 50.4%. He then established The New Union (Social Liberals) party, becoming its chairman on 25 April 1998.[1] This party gained 19.6% of vote in the 2000 parliamentary election. Following this election, he became the Speaker of Seimas on 19 October 2000. Following the impeachment of President Rolandas Paksas on 6 April 2004, Paulauskas served as acting President of Lithuania until early elections were held and a new President, Valdas Adamkus, was sworn on 12 July 2004. On 11 April 2006, Paulauskas was removed from office as Speaker by 94 votes (only 11 parliamentarians voted against it). His party New Union (Social Liberals) did not participate in the election. Paulauskas was succeeded by Viktoras Muntianas. Paulauskas was named as the candidate for the post of Minister of Environment by Prime Minister Gediminas Kirkilas on 30 January 2008. As Minister, he made a May 2008 statement at a meeting of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development supporting the use of renewable energy resources in Lithuania.[2] In 2015, news media reported that Paulauskas was included in a Russian blacklist of prominent people from the European Union who are not allowed to enter the country.[3][4] References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www3.lrs.lt/pls/inter/w5_show?p_r=220&p_k=2&p_a=5&p_asm_id=39606&p_kade_id=5|title=Artūras Paulauskas|publisher=Seimas of Lithuania|accessdate=2009-11-07}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/csd/csd16/statements/lithuania_14may.pdf|title=Statement by H.E. Mr. ARTŪRAS PAULAUSKAS|publisher=United Nations|accessdate=2009-11-07}} 3. ^Laurence Norman (May 30, 2015), [https://www.wsj.com/articles/russia-produces-blacklist-of-eu-people-banned-from-entering-russia-1432986289 Russia Produces Blacklist of EU People Banned From Entering Country] Wall Street Journal. 4. ^[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-32949236 European Union anger at Russian travel blacklist] BBC News, May 31, 2015. External links
{{small|Acting}}}} |-{{s-bef|before=Rolandas Paksas}}{{s-ttl|title=President of Lithuania {{small|Acting}}|years=2004}}{{s-aft|after=Valdas Adamkus}} |-{{s-bef|before=Česlovas Juršėnas {{small|Acting}}}}{{s-ttl|title=Speaker of the Seimas|years=2004–2006}}{{s-aft|after=Vydas Gedvilas {{small|Acting}}}} |-{{s-bef|before=Arūnas Kundrotas}}{{s-ttl|title=Ministry of Environment|years=2008}}{{s-aft|after={{nowrap|Gediminas Kazlauskas}}}}{{s-end}}{{Leaders of Lithuania since 1919}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Paulauskas, Arturas}} 11 : 1953 births|Attorneys General of Lithuania|Environment ministers of Lithuania|Lawyers from Vilnius|Living people|Presidents of Lithuania|Speakers of the Seimas|Vilnius University alumni|21st-century Lithuanian politicians|20th-century Lithuanian lawyers|21st-century Lithuanian lawyers |
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