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词条 Rick Rude
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Professional wrestling career

      Early career (1982–1984)    Championship Wrestling from Florida (1984–1985)    World Class Championship Wrestling (1985–1986)    Jim Crockett Promotions (1986–1987)    World Wrestling Federation    Debut (1987–1988)    Intercontinental Champion and departure (1989–1990)    World Championship Wrestling    The Dangerous Alliance and United States Heavyweight Champion (1991–1993)    International World Heavyweight Champion and retirement (1993–1994)    Extreme Championship Wrestling (1997)    Return to the WWF (1997)    Return to WCW (1997–1999)  

  3. Personal life

  4. Death

  5. Legacy

  6. Championships and accomplishments

  7. See also

  8. References

  9. Further reading

  10. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Infobox professional wrestler
|name = Rick Rude
|birth_name = Richard Erwin Rood
|image = Ravishing Rick Rude (Oct 17, 1997) 2.jpg
|caption = Rude at an Extreme Championship Wrestling television taping in October 1997
|names = Rick Rude[1]
Ricky Rood
The WCW Phantom[1]
|alma_mater = Anoka-Ramsey Community College
|height = 6 ft 3 in[1]
|weight = 252 lbs[1]
|birth_date = {{birth date|1958|12|7|mf=y}}[1]
|birth_place = St. Peter, Minnesota, U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|1999|4|20|1958|12|7}}[1]
|death_place = Alpharetta, Georgia, U.S.
|death_cause = Accidental overdose
|spouse = {{marriage|Cheryl Holler|1976|1982|reason=divorced}}
{{marriage|Michelle Rood|1988|1999|reason=his death}}
|children = 3
|debut = 1982[7]
|billed = Robbinsdale, Minnesota, United States[1]
|trainer = Eddie Sharkey[1][7][11]
|retired = 1994[2]
}}

Richard Erwin Rood[3] (December 7, 1958 – April 20, 1999), better known by his ring name "Ravishing" Rick Rude, was an American professional wrestler who performed for many promotions, including World Championship Wrestling (WCW), World Wrestling Federation (WWF), and Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW).

Rude wrestled from 1982 until his 1994 retirement due to injury, with a final match following in 1997. Among other accolades, he was a three-time WCW International World Heavyweight Champion, a one-time WCWA World Heavyweight Champion, a one-time WWF Intercontinental Heavyweight Champion, and a one-time WCW United States Heavyweight Champion. Rude also challenged for the WWF World Heavyweight Championship and the NWA World Heavyweight Championship on pay-per-view cards, headlining several such events during his career.[4] Following his retirement, Rude managed multiple wrestlers.

In late 1997, Rude founded the D-Generation X stable alongside Shawn Michaels, Triple H, and Chyna. On November 17 of that year, in the midst of the Monday Night Wars, he became the only person to appear on the WWF's Raw and WCW's Monday Nitro programs on the same night, as the former was pre-recorded and Rude had left for WCW in the interim. He was posthumously inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2017.

Early life

Rude was born in St. Peter, Minnesota to Richard Clyde Rood and Sally Jean Thompson. He attended Robbinsdale High School in Robbinsdale, Minnesota with Tom Zenk, Brady Boone, Nikita Koloff, Curt Hennig, John Nord, and Barry Darsow, all of whom later became professional wrestlers.[5] He was especially close with his childhood friend Curt Hennig.[6]

Professional wrestling career

Early career (1982–1984)

After graduating from Anoka-Ramsey Community College with a degree in physical education,[5] Rude trained as a wrestler under Eddie Sharkey.[7] He began wrestling in 1982 as Ricky Rood, a babyface jobber.[8] Rude lost his TV debut against Jos LeDuc on the November 06, 1982 episode of Mid Atlantic Championship Wrestling[9]. He started with Vancouver's All-Star Wrestling before moving on to compete for Georgia Championship Wrestling (GCW) and later the Memphis-based Continental Wrestling Association (CWA). Rude debuted on the May 28, 1983 episode of World Championship Wrestling, defeating Pat Rose with a dropkick. Gordon Solie interviewed Rude the following week, with Rude discussing transitioning from arm wrestling to pro wrestling and dropping weight to increase speed. He later left and joined the National Wrestling Alliance having debuted in WCCW in a match against Kamala that he lost, and then went on to (NWA) affiliate Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP) where he and a variety of tag team partners feuded with The Road Warriors. He returned to Memphis in 1984, this time as "Ravishing" Rick Rude, an overconfident, arrogant heel managed by Jimmy Hart.[10] Rude feuded with Jerry Lawler and later his former partner, King Kong Bundy.[22][11]

Championship Wrestling from Florida (1984–1985)

Rude was hired by Championship Wrestling from Florida (CWF) in December 1984, where he was managed by Percy Pringle. He defeated Pez Whatley for the NWA Florida Southern Heavyweight Championship on January 16, 1985 and lost it to Brian Blair on April 10, 1985. He captured the championship again on July 20, 1985, when he defeated Mike Graham in the finals of a Southern title tournament. He held the belt until October 2 of that year when he dropped it to Wahoo McDaniel, who was booking Florida during this time. While teaming with Jesse Barr, he won the NWA Florida United States Tag Team Championship on April 16, 1985, and feuded with Billy Jack Haynes and Wahoo McDaniel over the belts, losing the straps to McDaniel and Haynes on July 9, 1985.

World Class Championship Wrestling (1985–1986)

Debuting on October 18, 1985, Rude jumped to World Class Championship Wrestling (WCCW) along with Pringle, where he feuded with Kevin Von Erich and Chris Adams. During his time in WCCW, Rude captured the NWA American Heavyweight Championship on November 4, 1985. However, WCCW withdrew from the NWA on February 20, 1986, and changed its name to the World Class Wrestling Association (WCWA). The NWA American Championship was renamed the WCWA World Heavyweight Championship while Rude was still holding the title. As a result, Rude became the promotion's first world champion. After losing the title to Chris Adams in July 1986, he fired Pringle and briefly replaced him with his sister, Raven. He formed a short-lived tag team with The Dingo Warrior, but the Warrior turned on him and became a face.

Jim Crockett Promotions (1986–1987)

In September 1986, Rude returned to JCP and joined Manny Fernandez and his manager Paul Jones in their rivalry with Wahoo McDaniel.[12] Rude and Fernandez, known collectively as the "Awesome Twosome",[13] won the NWA World Tag Team Championship on December 6, 1986 from The Rock 'n' Roll Express,[26] and they began a feud that ended only when Rude left the promotion for the World Wrestling Federation in April 1987. To explain the sudden departure, Jim Crockett, Jr. aired a pre-taped non-title match where the Express defeated Rude and Fernandez and claimed that Rude had been injured as a result.

World Wrestling Federation

Debut (1987–1988)

Rude made his World Wrestling Federation (WWF) debut on Superstars Of Wrestling on July 15, 1987 as the newest addition to the Bobby Heenan Family. His first feud in the WWF was with Heenan's former muscle bound charge "Mr. Wonderful" Paul Orndorff (who Heenan had dropped after Rude joined the Family), before starting one of his most famous feuds with Jake "The Snake" Roberts.[14] Rude had a routine where, before the match, he would make a show of removing his robe while insulting the males in the crowd (usually calling them "fat, out-of-shape sweathogs") and, after his victories, he would kiss a woman whom Heenan selected from the audience.[22] One of Rude's trademarks was his specially airbrushed tights that he wore during matches. In the Roberts angle, Rude tried to get Roberts' real-life wife, Cheryl, to comply (though not knowing when Heenan chose her that she was in fact Roberts' wife). After Mrs Roberts rejected him and revealed who she was there to see, Rude got angry (after she slapped him) and grabbed her wrist, berating her on the microphone when Roberts ran from the dressing room to make the save.[22] To retaliate a few days later, Rude came to the ring with a likeness of Cheryl stenciled on the front of his tights. A furious Roberts charged the ring and stripped Rude, appearing to television viewers to leave him naked (as indicated by black-spot censoring Rude's genital area),[15] although the live audience saw him actually stripped to a g-string.

Through mid-1988 Rude continued to wear a second pair of tights under the one he wore to the ring, including during his match against the Junkyard Dog at the inaugural SummerSlam at Madison Square Garden. During the match Rude had the JYD on his back and had climbed to the top turnbuckle. While up there he pulled down his tights to reveal a second with Cheryl Roberts printed on them. After hitting the Dog with a flying fist, he was attacked by Roberts who had seen the action from the dressing room. Roberts attack on Rude caused the JYD to be disqualified, giving Rude the win. Rude's feud with Roberts came to its conclusion when Roberts pinned Rude following a DDT during the 1988 Survivor Series.

Intercontinental Champion and departure (1989–1990)

Rude's next big feud was with The Ultimate Warrior and began in January at the 1989 Royal Rumble pay-per-view in a "Super Posedown" that ended with Rude attacking Warrior with a metal pose bar.[31] With help from Heenan, Rude won the WWF Intercontinental Heavyweight Championship from The Ultimate Warrior at WrestleMania V, before dropping it back to Warrior at SummerSlam that same year, due in large part to interference from "Rowdy" Roddy Piper.[31][16] Rude then feuded with Piper which lead to a conflict between their respective teams at the 1989 Survivor Series in which both men brawled to a double count-out. Rude would go on to have many matches with Piper including inside a steel cage, losing the majority of them, before having a brief program against Jimmy Snuka getting a win over him at WrestleMania 6. Rude resumed his conflict with The Ultimate Warrior in the summer of 1990 after Warrior had won the WWF World Heavyweight Championship. Rude began rigorous training in preparation for the Warrior, and took a more serious approach by neglecting women and cutting his hair short (a style he would maintain for the rest of his career). The feud culminated in a steel cage at SummerSlam 1990; wherein, Rude was defeated by the Warrior.[34][17] Next, he was scheduled to feud with Big Boss Man, which had its start when Rude's manager Bobby Heenan started to make degrading comments about Boss Man's mother. Rude would later backup the statements and call out the Boss Man. Rude was scheduled to be a part of a team called the Natural Disasters at the Survivor Series, consisting of Earthquake, Dino Bravo, and The Barbarian against Hulk Hogan and Boss Man's team, but was replaced by Haku after being suspended indefinitely by Jack Tunney. Tunney explained that Rude's comments towards the Boss Man were the reason for his suspension and that his manager Bobby Heenan was obligated to wrestle the Boss Man in his place. In reality Rude had a dispute with WWF owner Vince McMahon that led to him leaving the company.[18]

World Championship Wrestling

The Dangerous Alliance and United States Heavyweight Champion (1991–1993)

{{Main|The Dangerous Alliance}}

After spending a year wrestling on select shows on the independent circuit, as well as a July 1991 tour for All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW), Rude returned to WCW, which had originally been JCP prior to being sold to Ted Turner in late 1988; he returned under a mask as The WCW Phantom at Halloween Havoc on October 27, 1991, unmasking himself later that night.[19] He led The Dangerous Alliance, consisting of himself, Paul E. Dangerously, Madusa, Arn Anderson, Bobby Eaton, Larry Zbyszko, and "Stunning" Steve Austin. On November 19, 1991, Rude defeated Sting for the United States Heavyweight Championship and engaged in a number of high-profile feuds, including one with Ricky Steamboat. At one point during their feud, Steamboat suffered a kayfabe broken nose in a gang attack.[20]

In 1992, Rude and Madusa left The Dangerous Alliance and feuded with Nikita Koloff. Rude challenged reigning World Heavyweight Champion Ron Simmons on several occasions but failed to win the title. In December 1992, Rude suffered a legitimate neck injury and was forced to forfeit the United States Championship, thus ending his reign of nearly 14 months, a reign that still stands today as the second longest reign in the almost 40-year history of the title.[22] Rude returned alone in April 1993 and tried to reclaim the title from Dustin Rhodes, who had won it while he was injured. The title was eventually held up after several controversial finishes to matches between the two. After a 30-minute Iron Man Match ended in a 1-1 draw at Beach Blast on July 18, a best-of-three series was set between the two on Saturday Night; Rude won the first match on August 28, but lost to Rhodes twice on September 4 and 11, losing his chance at regaining the United States Heavyweight Championship.[40]

International World Heavyweight Champion and retirement (1993–1994)

Rude switched his sights to the NWA World Heavyweight Championship, making his intentions clear on August 28, 1993, when he was the guest on then-champion Ric Flair's "A Flair For the Gold" talk segment.[11] Rude defeated Flair for the title in September 1993 at Fall Brawl.[42] As WCW had recently withdrawn from the NWA, WCW lost the rights to continue using the NWA World Heavyweight Championship. WCW created their own championship, dubbing it the WCW International World Heavyweight Championship, which Rude lost to Hiroshi Hase on March 16, 1994 in Tokyo, Japan.[42] Rude regained the title just eight days later in Kyoto, Japan.[42] After dropping the title to Sting on April 17 at Spring Stampede, Rude pinned Sting on May 1 at Wrestling Dontaku in Fukuoka to become a three-time champion.[42] Rude, however, injured his back during the match when, upon receiving a suicide dive at ringside, he landed on the corner of the raised platform surrounding the ring; unable to wrestle, he was stripped of the title (with the storyline excuse that he was found to have used the title belt as a weapon in the course of the match).[22][42] Rude retired shortly thereafter.[21]

Extreme Championship Wrestling (1997)

Rude collected on a Lloyd's of London insurance policy and did not appear in wrestling again until early 1997, when he joined Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) as a masked man who harassed Shane Douglas, at one point spanking Francine during Crossing the Line Again. He eventually unmasked and became a color commentator before later aligning himself, for a short time, with Douglas and his Triple Threat stable. In the main event of ECW Heat Wave 1997, Rude made a one-off return to the ring in a six-man tag team match, where he partnered with ECW mainstays Tommy Dreamer and The Sandman to face Jerry Lawler and ECW stars Rob Van Dam and Sabu. During the ECW versus USWA/WWF inter-company competition, Rude helped Lawler win matches against Dreamer and The Sandman.

Return to the WWF (1997)

{{main|D-Generation X}}

On August 11, 1997, Rude returned to the WWF as the "insurance policy" of the group that would become known as D-Generation X (DX) (Shawn Michaels, Triple H, and Chyna).[22] The D-Generation X name was first used on October 13, 1997. As a member of DX, Rude never wrestled, but stayed ringside during the group's matches. A few days after the Montreal Screwjob at Survivor Series, Rude once again left the WWF. According to Bret Hart, Rude stayed in the locker room during Bret's confrontation with Vince McMahon after the match in Montreal, and later called Eric Bischoff, informing Bischoff that what had happened was in fact real. Rude was not signed to a full-time contract with the WWF, and was instead performing on a "pay-per-appearance" basis, Rude was able to negotiate a deal with Bischoff and WCW, in large part due to his anger over the Montreal Screwjob.[13][23]

Return to WCW (1997–1999)

{{Main|New World Order (professional wrestling)|l2=New World Order (nWo)}}

Rude appeared on both the WWF's Raw Is War and WCW's Monday Nitro in the same night on November 17, 1997. A mustached Rude appeared on Nitro, which was live, and proceeded to criticize Vince McMahon, Shawn Michaels, DX, and the WWF, calling the company the "Titanic" (a reference to Titan Sports, as WWF's parent company was then known, as the "sinking ship").[3] An hour later on Raw Is War (which had been taped six days earlier), Rude then appeared with the full beard he had been sporting during his last few weeks in the WWF.[3][24] Rude also appeared on ECW's Hardcore TV during that weekend (November 14–16 as the show was syndicated differently depending on the market). Rude was still making ECW appearances while he was in D-Generation X, as the WWF and ECW often co-operated in terms of talent.

In WCW, Rude became a member of the New World Order (nWo), managing his friend Curt Hennig.[21] Thus, Rude became the first wrestler to be part of both DX and nWo. When the nWo split, Hennig and Rude joined the nWo Wolfpac,[25] and they tried to motivate Konnan to defeat Goldberg, who was undefeated at the time. When Konnan was defeated by Goldberg, Rude and Hennig attacked him, later joining nWo Hollywood, the rivals of the Wolfpac. By late 1998, both Rude and Hennig were off WCW television due to injuries. Hennig had an ongoing leg injury that year, and Rude was thought to have had testicular cancer which later turned out to be a spermatocele. Hennig returned to the nWo from his injury at Starrcade without Rude, who was still unable to appear. Rude officially left WCW in March 1999.[26]

Personal life

Rood married his wife Michelle in 1988, and the couple remained together until his death in 1999. They had three children together, Richard Jr., Merissa, and Colton. His younger son, Colton, died on September 3, 2016, in a motorcycle accident in Rome, Georgia, at the age of 19.

Bret Hart has stated that Rude was a devoted family man who never took his wedding ring off even during matches but instead covered it up with tape.[27] Hart also stated that Rude, along with Curt Hennig, was one of the greatest technical wrestlers of his era.

Death

Rood was found unconscious by his wife and died on the morning of April 20, 1999, at the age of 40 when he suffered from heart failure. He was survived by his wife, Michelle, and their three children. An autopsy report showed he died from an overdose of "mixed medications".[28] At the time of his death, Rude was in training for a return to the ring.[26]

Legacy

{{refimprove section|date=March 2017}}

Rude also was a noted arm wrestler, finishing sixth in the world championships in Las Vegas in the light heavyweight division in 1983.

On March 6, 2017, it was announced that Rick Rude would be inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame.[29] Ricky "The Dragon" Steamboat inducted Rude.[30] Michelle, Merissa, and Richard Jr. accepted on his behalf.

Championships and accomplishments

  • Championship Wrestling from Florida
    • NWA Southern Heavyweight Championship (Florida version) (2 times)[3][31]
    • NWA United States Tag Team Championship (Florida version) (1 time)[32] – with Jesse Barr[3]
  • Continental Wrestling Association
    • NWA/AWA Southern Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[3][33]
    • NWA/AWA Southern Tag Team Championship (1 time)[34] – with King Kong Bundy[3]
  • Jim Crockett Promotions / World Championship Wrestling
    • WCW International World Heavyweight Championship (3 times)[3][35]
    • WCW United States Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[36]
    • NWA World Tag Team Championship (Mid-Atlantic version) (1 time)[37] – with Manny Fernandez[3]
    • Nintendo Top Ten Challenge Tournament (1992)[38]
  • Pro Wrestling Illustrated
    • Most Hated Wrestler of the Year (1992)[39]
    • PWI ranked him No. 4 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1992[40]
    • PWI ranked him No. 57 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003
  • World Class Championship Wrestling / World Class Wrestling Association
    • NWA American Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[41]
    • WCWA Television Championship (1 time)[3][42]
    • WCWA World Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[3][43]
  • World Wrestling Federation / WWE
    • WWF Intercontinental Championship (1 time)[3][44]
    • WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2017)[45]
    • Slammy Award (1 time)
    • Jesse "The Body" Award (1987)
  • Wrestling Observer Newsletter
    • Best Heel (1992)[39]
    • Most Unimproved (1993)
    • Worst Worked Match of the Year (1992) vs. Masahiro Chono at Halloween Havoc

See also

{{Portal|Professional wrestling}}
  • List of premature professional wrestling deaths

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/rick-rude|title="Ravishing" Rick Rude|publisher=WWE|accessdate=April 7, 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1999/apr/30/news/mn-32676|title=Obituaries|date=April 30, 1999|website=Los Angeles Times|access-date=August 10, 2018}}
3. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 {{cite web|title=Wrestler Profiles: Rick Rude|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/r/rick-rude.html|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.profightdb.com/wrestlers/rick-rude-87.html?res=2000|title=Rick Rude: Profile & Match Listing|publisher=Internet Wrestling Database|accessdate=March 30, 2018}}
5. ^{{cite book|title=The Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame: The Heels|last=Oliver|first=Greg|author2=Steven Johnson |isbn=1-55022-759-9|publisher=ECW Press|year=2007|page=207}}
6. ^{{cite book | authorlink = Dave Meltzer | title = Tributes II: Remembering More of the World's Greatest Professional Wrestlers | publisher = Sports Publishing| year = 2004 | isbn = 1-58261-817-8| page = 62 pp}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Rick Rude:Page One|publisher=Kayfabe Memories|last=Fahey|first=Vince|url=http://www.kayfabememories.com/Wrestlers/WLrude.htm|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
8. ^{{cite book|title=The Pro Wrestling Hall of Fame: The Heels|last=Oliver|first=Greg|author2=Steven Johnson |isbn=1-55022-759-9|publisher=ECW Press|year=2007|page=208}}
9. ^WWE Network
10. ^{{cite book|title=It's Good to Be the King...Sometimes|last=Lawler|first=Jerry|author2=Doug Asheville|isbn=0-7434-7557-7|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=2002|page=168}}
11. ^{{cite web|title="Ravishing" Rick Rude|last=Slagle|first=Steve|url=http://www.wrestlingmuseum.com/pages/bios/rickrude2.html|accessdate=May 25, 2008|publisher=The Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512182057/http://www.wrestlingmuseum.com/pages/bios/rickrude2.html|archivedate=May 12, 2008|df=mdy-all}}
12. ^{{cite book|title=Main Event: WWE in the Raging 80s|last=Shields|first=Brian|isbn=1-4165-3257-9|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=2006|page=109}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Rick Rude Profile|publisher=WrestlingData|url=http://www.WrestlingData.com/index.php?befehl=bios&wrestler=287|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Wrestler Profiles: Paul Orndorff|publisher=Online World of Wrestling|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/p/paul-orndorff.html|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Wrestler Profiles: Jake Roberts|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/j/jake-roberts.html|accessdate=May 25, 2008|publisher=Online World of Wrestling}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=History of the Intercontinental Championship: Ultimate Warrior's second reign|publisher=WWE|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/intercontinental/322424|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=SummerSlam 1990 |publisher=WWE |url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam/history/1990/results/ |accessdate=May 25, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080908212016/http://www.wwe.com/shows/summerslam/history/1990/results/ |archivedate=September 8, 2008 }}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Bobby Heenan|publisher=SLAM! Wrestling|url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/Bios/heenan.html|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
19. ^{{cite book|title=Main Event: WWE in the Raging 80s|last=Shields|first=Brian|isbn=1-4165-3257-9|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=2006|page=110}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=WCW Wrestling Classics TV report featuring Steamboat-Rude-Madusa angle |last=Lyon |first=Stephen |publisher=Wrestling Observer Newsletter |url=http://www.f4wonline.com/?aID=10875 |accessdate=May 26, 2008 |date=July 18, 2004 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090118022508/http://www.f4wonline.com/?aID=10875 |archivedate=January 18, 2009 }}
21. ^{{cite web|title=Rick Rude dies|last=Powell|first=John|publisher=SLAM! Wrestling|url=http://www.canoe.ca/WrestlingStarBios/rude.html|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=Rick Rude: Page 2|last=Fahey|first=Vince|url=http://www.kayfabememories.com/Wrestlers/WLrude-2.htm|publisher=Kayfabe Memories|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=Heaven gains a champ|last=Hart|first=Bret|url=http://www.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingBretHart9799/hart_99apr24.html|date=April 24, 1999|accessdate=May 25, 2008|publisher=SLAM! Wrestling}}
24. ^{{cite book|title=Main Event: WWE in the Raging 80s|last=Shields|first=Brian|isbn=1-4165-3257-9|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=2006|page=111}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/wcw/nwohist.htm|publisher=Wrestling Information Archive|title=The History of the New World Order|accessdate=May 25, 2008|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080524040924/http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/wcw/nwohist.htm|archivedate=May 24, 2008|df=mdy-all}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pwinsider.com/article/57216/this-day-in-history-rick-rude-passes-away-hogan-wins-his-fourth-wcw-title-two-girls-for-every-dreamer-and-more.html?p=1|title=This day in history|date=April 20, 2011|publisher=PWInsider|accessdate=January 3, 2015}}
27. ^{{cite book | last = Hart | first = Bret | authorlink = Bret Hart | title = Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling | publisher = Ebury Press | year = 2007 | isbn = 9780091932862| page = 485 pp}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allwwewrestlers.com/ravishing_rick_rude.htm |title=Ravishing Rick Rude – Former WWF Wrestler Rick Rude |publisher=Allwwewrestlers.com |accessdate=August 13, 2012}}
29. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wwe-hall-fame/wwe-hall-of-fame-2017/article/ricky-steamboat-induct-rick-rude-wwe-hall-of-fame|title=Steamboat to induct Rick Rude into WWE Hall of Fame|work=WWE|access-date=2018-01-28|language=en}}
30. ^{{cite web|title=Ricky "The Dragon" Steamboat to induct "Ravishing" Rick Rude into WWE Hall of Fame|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wwe-hall-fame/wwe-hall-of-fame-2017/article/ricky-steamboat-induct-rick-rude-wwe-hall-of-fame?sf60465391=1|publisher=WWE.com|accessdate=March 6, 2017}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/fl/nwa/fl-south-h.html|title=NWA Southern Heavyweight Title (Florida) history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/fl/nwa/fl-us-t.html|title=NWA United States Tag Team Title (Florida version) history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tn/cwa/awa-s-h.html|title=NWA/AWA Southern Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tn/cwa/awa-s-t.html|title=NWA Mid-America/AWA Southern Tag Team Title history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-in-h.html|title=WCW International World Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-us-h.html|title=NWA/WCW United States Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/midatlantic/nwa/ma-nwa-t.html|title=NWA World Tag Team Title (Mid-Atlantic/WCW) history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wcw/misctny.html#nintendo|title=Nintendo Top Ten Challenege Tournament|accessdate=July 28, 2015|publisher=Pro Wrestling History}}
39. ^{{cite web|title=Rick Rude: Awards|url=http://www.WrestlingData.com/index.php?befehl=bios&wrestler=287&bild=1&details=5|publisher=WrestlingData|work=Pro Wrestling Illustrated|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://profightdb.com/pwi-500/1992.html|accessdate=February 13, 2015|title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated (PWI) 500 for 1992|publisher=The Internet Wrestling Database}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tx/wccw/am-h.html|title=NWA American Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tx/wccw/am-tv.html|title=World Class Television Title history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/tx/wcwa/wcwa-h.html|title=WCWA World Heavyweight Title history|publisher=Wrestling Titles|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
44. ^{{cite web|title=History of the Intercontinental Championship: Rick Rude's first reign|publisher=WWE|url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/intercontinental/322420|accessdate=May 25, 2008}}
45. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wwe-hall-fame/wwe-hall-of-fame-2017/article/ravishing-rick-rude-wwe-hall-of-fame-class-of-2017|title="Ravishing" Rick Rude to enter WWE Hall of Fame|work=www.wwe.com|access-date=March 6, 2017|language=en}}

Further reading

  • {{Cite book|author=Meltzer, Dave|title=Tributes|publisher=Winding Stair Press|date=October 2001|isbn=1-55366-085-4}}

External links

{{Commons category|Richard Rood|Rick Rude}}{{Spoken Wikipedia|Rick Rude.ogg|2008-06-03}}
  • {{WWE superstar|name = Rick Rude}}
  • {{IMDb name|name = Rick Rude}}
  • {{Professional wrestling profiles}}
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