词条 | Guinea-Bissau–North Korea relations |
释义 |
Guinea-Bissau–North Korea relations refers to the current and historical relationship between Guinea-Bissau and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), commonly known as North Korea. Neither country maintains an embassy in their respective capitals. HistoryDuring the Cold War, North Korea – like many other states aligned with the Soviet Union, or in general opposition to colonialism – provided military, political and diplomatic aid to the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), the movement fighting Portugal in the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence.[1] Before independence, Amílcar Cabral and other members of the PAIGC traveled to North Korea, China, and Japan and met with Kim Il-sung in North Korea.[2][3] Following independence, Guinea-Bissau subsequently established diplomatic relations with North Korea on 16 March 1974.[4] Guinea-Bissau was one of many African countries to recognize North Korea but withhold recognition from South Korea in the mid-1970s.[5] Formerly, North Korea maintained an embassy in Bissau.[6] In 1977, a few years prior to being overthrown, Guinea-Bissau's first independent leader – President Luís Cabral – visited Pyongyang, meeting Kim Il-sung together with his wife.[7] A decade later on his 70th birthday, in 1982, Kim Il-sung was awarded the Amílcar Cabral Order by the Bissau-Guinean government.[8] See also
References1. ^{{cite book |last1=Karibe Mendy |first1=Peter |last2=Lobban Jr. |first2=A. |date=2013 |title=Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau |publisher=Scarecrow Press |pages=172 and 266 |isbn=081-088-027-X }} {{Foreign relations of Guinea-Bissau}}{{Foreign relations of North Korea}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Guinea-Bissau-North Korea relations}}2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Chaliand|first1=Gérard|last2=Vale|first2=Michel|title=Amilcar Cabral|journal=International Journal of Politics|volume=7|year=1978–1979|issue=4|page=15|jstor=7868864}} 3. ^{{cite book |author= |date=1971 |title=Journal of Korean Affairs |publisher=Research Institute on Korean Affairs |page=58 |accessdate=7 January 2015 }} 4. ^{{cite book |last=Yonhap News Agency |authorlink=Yonhap |date=2002 |title=North Korea Handbook |location=Seoul |publisher=M. E. Sharpe |page=965 |isbn=076-563-523-2 }} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Park|first1=Sang-Seek|title=Africa and the Two Koreas: A Study of African Non-Alignment|journal=African Studies Review|volume=21|issue=1|pages=73–88|year=1978|jstor=523764}} 6. ^{{cite book |author= |title=North Korea News |location=Seoul |publisher=Naewoe Press |page=67 |date=1987 |accessdate=6 January 2015 }} 7. ^{{cite book |author= |title=Korea & World Affairs |location=Seoul |publisher=Research Center for Peace and Unification |page=361 |date=1977 |accessdate=6 January 2015 }} 8. ^{{cite book |author= |title=Summary of World Broadcasts: Far East, Part 3 |location=London |publisher=British Broadcasting Corporation |date=1983 |accessdate=7 January 2015 }} 2 : Bilateral relations of Guinea-Bissau|Bilateral relations of North Korea |
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