| 词条 | Hanako-san |
| 释义 |
Hanako-san or {{nihongo3|"Hanako of the toilet"|トイレのはなこさん|Toire no Hanako-san}} is a Japanese urban legend about the spirit of a young girl who haunts school bathrooms.[1] Her origins vary from different sources; some say that she is the ghost of a girl killed during an air raid in World War II, while still others purport that she was murdered by a psychotic parent or stranger.[2]She works with Aka Manto to help him kill people; she will drag anyone who answers Aka Manto's question with "any color" into the toilet." LegendAccording to the legend, a person who goes to the third stall in the girls' bathroom on the third floor and knocks three times before asking, "Are you there, Hanako-san?" will hear a voice answer, "I'm here." If the person chooses to enter the stall, there will be a small girl in a red skirt. Hanako-san is a popular and widespread urban legend, often played by school children as a rite of courage, or a method of hazing for new students, similar to the Bloody Mary urban legend in Western schools. VariationsHanako-san has been said to have various origins and behaviors, depending on the school or region. Her physical appearance can also vary, but is usually that of a young girl with bobbed hair and a red skirt. In the Yamagata prefecture, supposedly, after Hanako-san has answered and one enters the stall, he or she will find and be eaten by a three-headed lizard who had mimicked a girl's voice.[3][1] In the Iwate prefecture, the legend purports that after one has called Hanako-san, a white hand emerges from the door.[1] In the Kanagawa prefecture, a blood-stained hand will appear after Hanako-san is called.[4] "Hanako" was a common girl's name in Japan during the 1950s when the legend supposedly began.[5] See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite book |last=Durham |first=Robert B. |date=10 February 2015 |title=Modern Folklore |url=https://books.google.com/?id=_iNlCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA151&lpg=PA151&dq=yamagata+hanako+three-headed+lizard#v=onepage&q=yamagata%20hanako%20three-headed%20lizard&f=false |location=Google Books |publisher=Lulu |page=151 |isbn=978-1312909694 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.therobotsvoice.com/2012/04/6_types_of_japanese_ghosts_that_hang_out_in_toilet.php|title=6 Types of Japanese Ghosts That Hang Out in Toilets|author=Anne Mathews|date=4 April 2012|website=The Robot's Voice|access-date=22 January 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://jpninfo.com/10755|title=Japanese Scary Stories: Hanako of the Toilet|website=Japan Info|date=10 June 2015|access-date=20 January 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://pinktentacle.com/2010/04/hanako-san-terror-of-the-toilet/|title=Hanako-san, terror of the toilet|website=Pink Tentacle|date=14 April 2010|access-date=20 January 2017}} 5. ^Yoda, H., & Alt, M. (2012). Yokai Attack!: The Japanese Monster Survival Guide. Rutland, VT: Tuttle Pub. p. 179 External links
4 : Japanese ghosts|Fictional ghosts|Female legendary creatures|Japanese urban legends |
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