| 词条 | Rodriguez, Rizal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = {{PH wikidata|name}} | image_skyline = Rodriguez,Rizaljf5801_06.JPG | image_caption = Town Center (Poblacion) Area | image_seal = Rodriguez Rizal.png | seal_size = 100x80px | image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}} | map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}} | image_map1 = {{Infobox mapframe|id={{#invoke:Wikibase|id}}}} | pushpin_map = Philippines | pushpin_label_position = left | pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}} | coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}} | settlement_type = {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|Philippines}} | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}} | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}} | official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}} | etymology = | named_for = Eulogio Rodriguez | native_name = | other_name = Montalban | nickname = | motto = | anthem = Rodriguez Hymn ("Mahal naming Rodriguez") | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = 2nd District | established_title = Founded | established_date = 1909 | established_title2 = Renamed as Rodriguez | established_date2 = November 13, 1982[1] | parts_type = Barangays | parts_style = para | p1 = 11 (see Barangays) | leader_title = {{PH wikidata|leader_title}} | leader_name = Cecilio C. Hernandez | leader_title1 = Vice Mayor | leader_name1 = Dennis L. Hernandez | leader_title2 = Congressman | leader_name2 = Michael John R. Duavit | leader_title3 = SP Board member | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = Electorate | leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (electorate_point_in_time}}|{{PH wikidata|electorate_point_in_time}}) | government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}} | government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}[2] | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_max_footnotes= | elevation_max_m = | area_rank = | area_footnotes = {{PSGC detail|area}} | area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}} | population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}} | population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}} | population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}} | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_rank = 1 out of 1,489 Municipalities | population_note = | timezone = PST | utc_offset = +8 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}} | postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}} | postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}} | area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}} | area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}} | blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}} | blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}} | blank1_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}} | blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}} | blank2_name_sec1 = Revenue (₱) | blank2_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|revenue}} {{PH wikidata|revenue_point_in_time}} | blank3_name_sec1 = Poverty incidence | blank3_info_sec1 = | blank4_name_sec1 = Inflation rate | blank4_info_sec1 = | blank5_name_sec1 = Minimum wage rate (₱) | blank5_info_sec1 = | blank6_name_sec1 = Sister localities | blank6_info_sec1 = | blank7_name_sec1 = | blank7_info_sec1 = | blank_name_sec2 = Native languages | blank_info_sec2 = {{PH wikidata|language}} | blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions | blank1_info_sec2 = | blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date | blank2_info_sec2 = | blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese | blank3_info_sec2 = | blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint | blank4_info_sec2 = | blank5_name_sec2 = | blank5_info_sec2 = | blank6_name_sec2 = | blank6_info_sec2 = | blank7_name_sec2 = | blank7_info_sec2 = | footnotes = }} Rodriguez, Rizal ({{lang-tl|Bayan ng Rodriguez}}), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Rizal, Philippines. It was formerly known as and is still commonly referred to as Montalban. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 369,222 people{{PH census|2015}} making it the most populous municipality in the country. It is the northernmost town in the province and comes after San Mateo, Rizal, and Quezon City coming from Metro Manila. The town is located on the slopes of the Sierra Madre mountain range and features many resorts; it is the largest town in Rizal province with an area of 312.70 km². It is also widely known as the location of the Legend of Bernardo Carpio. It borders San Mateo, Rizal and Antipolo City, Rizal on the south, Norzagaray, Bulacan and San Jose Del Monte, Bulacan on the north, Quezon City on the west and General Nakar, Quezon on the east. Rodriguez is one of the richest municipalities in the Philippines, ranking third in 2016 with an income of ₱ 691 million.[3] EtymologyThe town had received its former name from a derivation of the Spanish word Monte (Mountain) from the vast amount of hills found within and surrounding the town. [4]Montalban, a common name for the municipality up to the present, was its official name from its founding in 1909 until 1982 when the Batasang Pambansa officially renamed it to Rodriguez in honor of Eulogio Rodriguez, Sr., a native of the municipality who served as Senate President. GeographyRodriguez is a town of mountains. From its north to south, a series of sloping ridges, hills and mountains ranges adorn the town. In fact, around 27% or the town is occupied by mountains and slopes. The town's highest peak is Mt. Irid, towering 1,469 meters above mean and sea level. The province of Rizal spans for 1,175.8 square kilometers. Rodriguez makes up 26.6% on the entire province of Rizal, housing 11 barangays. The land mass of Rodriguez is big enough to be an ideal place for many purposes, such as agriculture, commerce such as the Avilon Zoo, and hiking and climbing spots of Wawa Gorge, relocation of communities (having a strategic position east of Rizal, and a lot of areas where low-cost housing projects can be put up), subdivision areas for either low-,mid-,high-cost housing, and also for special uses (such as the landfill). Elevation and slopeThe Municipality of Rodriguez is generally very rough in topography, with 83% of its total land area composed of upland areas, hills and mountain ranges. The remaining 17% lowlying terrain and rolling lands are found at the south-western portion of the municipality, along with the northern portions of the Municipality of San Mateo. This gently rolling to rolling slopes comprises the Marikina River Valley, where water from higher elevations drain towards the Marikina River and its tributaries at the south-western portion of the municipality. Elevations at these western lowlands range from 10 to 30 meter above sea level. The western portion of the flatlands gently rises towards the west, which is part of Quezon City. The mountainous regions of the Municipality of Rodriguez are found at the central and eastern areas, with sleepy sloping ridges and mountain ranges, traversing north to south. The terrain in these mountain ranges has slopes ranging from 30–50%. Very steep hills and mountains have slopes greater than 50%. Rolling to hilly areas 18–30% in slope can also be found. These high elevations are drained by several major rivers, namely the Tanay, Puray, and Rodriguez Rivers. BarangaysRodriguez is politically subdivided into 11 barangays (8 urban, 3 rural){{PSGC detail|area}} with the barangays of San Isidro and San Jose being two of the most populated barangays in the municipality and in the Philippines.[5]
HistoryBased on one account, what would then be the town of Montalban was formerly the barrio Balite which was under the jurisdiction of the town of San Mateo during the Spanish period. The town was then founded by Fr. Eustaquio of Pasig in 1871. [7]On another account, San Mateo, with its large size, was partitioned on April 27, 1871 when Captain General Rafeael Isquierdo issued a decree separating the barrios of Balite, Burgos, Marang and Calipahan from San Mateo and formed them into the new municipality of Montalban. The Municipality of Montalban was founded on June 30, 1871 under the "Acta de Erreccion" or Deed of Foundation (From the Executive Summary of Annual Audit Report 2012).{{Citation Needed|date=March 2019}} The municipality was incorporated to the newly created Province of Rizal on June 11, 1901 by virtue of Philippine Commission Act No. 137. Montalban was consolidated with San Mateo by virtue of Philippine Commission Act No. 942 on October 12, 1903. San Mateo served as the seat of government in line with the economic centralization. Montaban became an independent municipality again by virtue of Executive Order No. 20 series of 1908 on February 29, 1908. In 1982, Montalban was renamed Rodriguez by the Batasang Pambansa. CityhoodAs early as 2018, the town’s Sangguniang Bayan approved Resolution No. 60, Series of 2018 requesting the Senate of the Philippines thru its president, Vicente Sotto III and the House of Representatives thru its speaker, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo to co-sponsor a bill for Rodriguez's conversion into a city.{{Citation Needed|date=March 2019}} Demographics{{Philippine Census| align= right | title= Population census of Rodriguez | 1903 = 3440 | 1918 = 5201 | 1939 = 6402 | 1948 = 5257 | 1960 = 9648 | 1970 = 20882 | 1975 = 31176 | 1980 = 41859 | 1990 = 67074 | 1995 = 79668 | 2000 = 115169 | 2007 = 223594 | 2010 = 280904 | 2015 = 369222 | 2020 = | 2025 = | 2030 = | footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}} }} In the {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}, the population of Rodriguez, Rizal, was {{PH wikidata|population_total}} people,{{PH census|current}} with a density of {{convert|{{sigfig|{{PH wikidata|population_total}}/{{PH wikidata|area}}|2}}|PD/km2|disp=or}}. TransportationThe main transportation used in the municipality were jeepneys, tricycles, SUVs, and buses. There are jeepneys that ply through the towns of San Mateo, Marikina and Cubao via Marcos Highway in Quezon City, some ply the route that leads to Philcoa in Quezon City via Batasan Road in San Mateo, others connect Rodriguez to Litex Road in Quezon City. The Marikina Auto Line Transport Corporation (MALTC) buses is the only one that regularly travels to farther places like Makati and Parañaque. SUV's ply the routes to Cubao in Quezon City and Sta. Lucia Grand Mall in Cainta. Formerly there was railway service under the Philippine National Railways that traverses the San Mateo - Marikina - Pasig area and had its terminus at Barangay Balitè behind the Sto. Rosario Parish Church but it had been long dismantled and the railway line converted into roadway that now consists of the road aptly named Daang Bakal. It is known that 'patok' jeepneys originated from this town way back during the 80's. These jeepneys are known for their notoriety on the road. Despite this, they are popular among the passengers hence the name patók which means 'popular'. They still ply this town up to this day, most plying the Montalban-Cubao route via Marcos Highway. These jeepneys have already spread throughout the Rizal province as well as in Marikina City since then. Municipal mayors[8]{{legend|#ADD8E6|Indicates a municipal president.|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}{{legend|#f6c6c6|Indicates a mayoral term during the Japanese Occupation|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
Hospitals
EducationThere are numerous elementary and high schools, both public and private, offering primary, secondary and tertiary education in the town of Rodriguez. There are also colleges and institutions that offer graduate and undergraduate programs in town. Tourism
GallerySee also
References1. ^ https://www.thecorpusjuris.com/legislative/batas-pambansa/bp-blg-275.php 2. ^{{DILG detail}} 3. ^[https://www.coa.gov.ph/phocadownloadpap/userupload/Annual-Financial-Report/lgu/2016/2016_AFR_LGUs_Volume_I.pdf Commission On Audit's Annual Financial Report] 4. ^{{cite web |url= http://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph:81/HD01/p40/cm12/md1/jpg/3.jpg |title=History and Cultural Life of Montalban and its Barrios |last=Torres |first=Ceferino |last2=Mariano |first2=Encarnacion |last3=Cruz |first3=Josefina |last4=Bautista |first4=Cecilia |year=1954 |website=National Library of the Philippines Techno Aklatan |agency=National Library of the Philippines |location=Manila, Philippines |page=1 |language=English |format=JPG, PDF |access-date=7 March 2019 }} 5. ^https://psa.gov.ph/content/highlights-philippine-population-2015-census-population 6. ^[https://www.psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/attachments/hsd/pressrelease/R04A.xlsx Philippine Statistics Authority's 2015 Census of Population] 7. ^{{cite web |url= http://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph:81/HD01/p40/cm12/md1/jpg/3.jpg |title=History and Cultural Life of Montalban and its Barrios |last=Torres |first=Ceferino |last2=Mariano |first2=Encarnacion |last3=Cruz |first3=Josefina |last4=Bautista |first4=Cecilia |year=1954 |website=National Library of the Philippines Techno Aklatan |agency=National Library of the Philippines |location=Manila, Philippines |page=1 |language=English |format=JPG, PDF |access-date=7 March 2019 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url= http://nlpdl.nlp.gov.ph:81/HD01/p40/cm12/md1/jpg/3.jpg |title=History and Cultural Life of Montalban and its Barrios |last=Torres |first=Ceferino |last2=Mariano |first2=Encarnacion |last3=Cruz |first3=Josefina |last4=Bautista |first4=Cecilia |year=1954 |website=National Library of the Philippines Techno Aklatan |agency=National Library of the Philippines |location=Manila, Philippines |page=3 |language=English |format=JPG, PDF |access-date=7 March 2019 }} 9. ^http://www.solitarywanderer.com/2012/04/caving-in-wawa-dam-montalban/ Caving in Wawa Dam, Montalban External links{{Commons category}}
| Centre = Rodriguez | North = Norzagaray, Bulacan | East = General Nakar, Quezon | South = San Mateo / Antipolo | West = Quezon City | Northwest = San Jose del Monte, Bulacan }}{{Navboxes | title = Articles Related to Rodriguez, Rizal | list ={{Rizal}}{{CALABARZON}}{{Largest Cities and Municipalities in Luzon}} }} 5 : Rodriguez, Rizal|Municipalities of Rizal|Populated places established in 1909|1909 establishments in the Philippines|Populated places on the Marikina River |
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