请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Roger Ailes
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

      Early television    Political consulting    Book    President of America Talking channel    Fox   Contentious comments   Sexual harassment allegations and resignation   Further allegations after resignation 

  3. Personal life

      Ohio University    Putnam County senior center  

  4. Death

  5. Biographies

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2016}}{{Infobox person
|name = Roger Ailes
|image = Roger Ailes, TV Titan 03 (cropped).jpg
|caption =
|birth_name = Roger Eugene Ailes
|birth_date = {{birth date|1940|05|15}}
|birth_place = Warren, Ohio, U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|2017|05|18|1940|05|15}}
|death_place = Palm Beach, Florida, U.S.
|party = Republican
|spouse = {{marriage|Marjorie White|1960|1977|end=divorced}}
{{marriage|Norma Ferrer|1981|1995|end=divorced}}
{{marriage|Elizabeth Tilson|1998}}
|children = 1
|alma mater = Ohio University
|occupation = Former President of Fox News
Chair of Fox Television
Stations
}}

Roger Eugene Ailes (May 15, 1940 – May 18, 2017) was an American television executive and media consultant. He was the Chairman and CEO of Fox News and Fox Television Stations, from which he resigned in July 2016. Ailes was a media consultant for Republican presidents Richard Nixon, Ronald Reagan, and George H. W. Bush, and for Rudy Giuliani's first mayoral campaign. In 2016, after he resigned from Fox News amid allegations of sexual misconduct, he became an adviser to the Donald Trump campaign, where he assisted with debate preparation.

Ailes suffered from hemophilia, a medical condition in which the body is impaired in its ability to produce blood clots, which are required to reduce bleeding. He died on May 18, 2017, at the age of 77, after suffering a subdural hematoma, which was aggravated by his hemophilia.

Early life

Ailes was born and grew up in the factory town of Warren, Ohio, the son of Donna Marie (née Cunningham) and Robert Eugene Ailes, a factory maintenance foreman.[1] Ailes suffered from hemophilia and was often hospitalized as a youth. He attended the Warren city schools, and later was inducted into Warren G. Harding High School's Distinguished Alumni Hall of Fame.[2] His father was abusive, and his parents divorced in 1960.[3]{{rp|560}}

In 1962, Ailes graduated from Ohio University in Athens, Ohio, where he majored in radio and television and served as the student station manager for WOUB for two years.[4][5]

Career

Early television

Ailes' career in television began in Cleveland and Philadelphia, where he started as Production Assistant (1961), Producer (1965), and Executive Producer (1967–68) for KYW-TV,[6] for a then-locally produced talk-variety show, The Mike Douglas Show. He continued as Executive Producer for the show when it was syndicated nationally, and in 1967 and 1968 he won Emmy Awards for it.[6]

In 1967, Ailes had a spirited discussion about television in politics with one of the show's guests, Richard Nixon, who took the view that television was a gimmick.[7] Later, Nixon called on Ailes to serve as his Executive Producer for television. Nixon's successful presidential campaign was Ailes's first venture into the political spotlight.[8] His pioneering work in framing national campaign issues, capitalizing on the race-based Southern Strategy and making the stiff Nixon more likable and accessible to voters was later chronicled in The Selling of the President 1968 by Joe McGinniss.[8]

Political consulting

In 1984, Ailes worked on the campaign to reelect Ronald Reagan. In 1987 and 1988, Ailes was credited (along with Lee Atwater) with guiding George H. W. Bush to victory in the Republican primaries and the later come-from-behind[9] victory over Michael Dukakis.

Ailes was credited with the "Orchestra Pit Theory" regarding sensationalist political coverage in the news media, which originated with his quip:{{Quote|If you have two guys on a stage and one guy says, "I have a solution to the Middle East problem," and the other guy falls in the orchestra pit, who do you think is going to be on the evening news?[10]}}

Ailes's last campaign was the unsuccessful effort of Richard Thornburgh for U.S. Senate in Pennsylvania in November 1991.[11] He announced his withdrawal from political consulting in 1991.[11]

Days after the 9/11 attacks, Ailes advised President George W. Bush that the American public would be patient as long as they were convinced that Bush was using the harshest measures possible.[12] The correspondence was revealed in Bob Woodward's book Bush at War.{{Page needed|date=February 2015}} Ailes lashed out against Woodward, saying "Woodward got it all screwed up, as usual", and "The reason he's not as rich as Tom Clancy is that while he and Clancy both make stuff up, Clancy does his research first."[13] Ailes refused to release a copy of the memo he sent to Bush.[14]

Book

In 1988, Ailes wrote a book with long-time aide Jon Kraushar, called You Are the Message: Secrets of the Master Communicators.[15]

President of America Talking channel

Ailes eventually made his way back to television, this time focusing on cable news. In 1993, he became president of CNBC and later created the "America's Talking" channel, which would eventually become MSNBC. He hosted an interview program on America's Talking.[16]

Fox

Ailes was tapped by Rupert Murdoch in 1996 to become the CEO of Fox News, effective on October 7.[17]

After the departure of Lachlan Murdoch from News Corporation, Ailes was named Chairman of the Fox Television Stations Group on August 15, 2005. Following his newest assignment, one of his first acts was canceling A Current Affair in September 2005 and replacing it with a new Geraldo Rivera show, Geraldo at Large, which debuted on Halloween, 2005. Rivera's show drew about the same ratings as A Current Affair[18] in January 2007.

Ailes hired former CBS executive Dennis Swanson in October 2005 to be president of the Fox Television Stations Group. Additionally, there were changes in affiliates' news programs with the standardization of Fox News Channel-like graphics, redesigned studios, news-format changes, and the announcement of a new morning television show called The Morning Show with Mike and Juliet to be produced by Fox News Channel.[19]

In October 2012, his contract with the network was renewed for four years, through 2016. If completed, he would have served as head of Fox News Channel for 20 years. Salary terms were not made public, although his earnings for the 2012 fiscal year were a reported $21 million inclusive of bonuses.[20] In addition to heading Fox News and chairing Fox Television Stations, Ailes also chaired 20th Television, MyNetworkTV and Fox Business Network.[20]

In 2016, after he left Fox News, he became an adviser to the Donald Trump campaign, where he assisted with debate preparation.[21]

Contentious comments

In 1995, NBC hired a law firm to conduct an internal investigation after Roger Ailes allegedly called David Zaslav a "little fucking Jew prick."[22]

In January 2011, 400 rabbis, including leaders from various branches of Judaism in the United States, published an open letter in The Wall Street Journal on the UN-designated Holocaust Remembrance Day. They called on Rupert Murdoch, the chairman of News Corp, to sanction Fox News commentator Glenn Beck for his use of the Holocaust to "discredit any individual or organization you disagree with".[27] An executive at Fox News rejected the letter, calling it the work of a "George Soros-backed left wing political organization".[23] Ailes is also said to have once referred to Jewish critics of his as "left-wing rabbis".[24]

Also in 2011, Ailes was criticized for referring to executives of the public radio network NPR as "Nazis" for firing a news analyst, Juan Williams, after Williams had made remarks considered by NPR to be offensive. Ailes apologized to a Jewish group, but not to NPR, for using the expression, writing to the Anti-Defamation League (ADL): "I was of course ad-libbing and should not have chosen that word, but I was angry at the time because of NPR's willingness to censor Juan Williams for not being liberal enough ... My now considered opinion 'nasty, inflexible bigot' would have worked better."[25]

The ADL welcomed and accepted the apology through its National Director, Abraham Foxman;[26] in a subsequent letter to The Wall Street Journal Foxman said that both Ailes and Beck were "pro-Israel stalwarts".[27]

Sexual harassment allegations and resignation

In a book published in 2014, Gabriel Sherman[3] alleged that, in the 1980s, Ailes offered a television producer a raise if she would sleep with him.[28] Fox News denied the allegation and rejected the authenticity of Sherman's book.[28]

On July 6, 2016, former Fox News anchor Gretchen Carlson filed a sexual harassment lawsuit against Ailes. Carlson alleged that she had been fired for rebuffing Ailes' advances.[29][30] Ailes, through his attorney, Susan Estrich, denied the charges.[31][32] Three days later, Gabriel Sherman reported accounts from six women (two publicly and four anonymously) who alleged sexual harassment by Ailes.[33] In response, Ailes' counsel released a statement: "It has become obvious that Ms. Carlson and her lawyer are desperately attempting to litigate this in the press because they have no legal case to argue. The latest allegations, all 30 to 50 years old, are false."[33]

Ten days later, New York magazine reported that an internal review into Carlson's claims had expanded into a broader review of Ailes' stewardship. It also claimed Rupert Murdoch and his sons, Lachlan and James, had seen enough information in the preliminary review to conclude that Ailes had to go. They disagreed on the timing, however; James wanted Ailes out immediately, while Rupert and Lachlan wanted to wait until after the Republican National Convention.[34] On July 19, New York reported that Megyn Kelly told investigators Ailes made "unwanted sexual advances toward her" at the start of her career. The magazine also reported that the Murdochs had given Ailes an ultimatum—resign by August 1 or be fired.[35]

On July 21, 2016, Ailes resigned from Fox News, receiving $40 million[44] from Fox in an exit agreement. Rupert Murdoch succeeded him as chairman, and as interim CEO until the naming of a permanent replacement.[36][37] In a letter to Murdoch,[38] Ailes wrote: "I will not allow my presence to become a distraction from the work that must be done every day to ensure that Fox News and Fox Business continue to lead our industry." Ailes was thanked for his work, without mention of the allegations. He was to continue to advise Murdoch and 21st Century Fox through 2018?[39]

Further allegations after resignation

Following Ailes' resignation, Andrea Tantaros claimed in August 2016 that she approached Fox News executives about Ailes' behavior towards her in 2015. She stated that her allegations resulted first in her being demoted, and then in her being taken off the air in April 2016.[40] Tantaros filed a lawsuit against Fox News in August 2016 for sexual harassment, also accusing Bill O'Reilly and Scott Brown.[41][42]

On August 8, 2016, Shelly Ross, writing for The Daily Beast, described her encounter of sexual harassment with Ailes in 1981. She claimed that at a lunch meeting Ailes asked her, "When did you first discover you were sexy?" When Ross explained to Ailes that she found the conversation "very embarrassing," he responded that "the best expression of loyalty comes in the form of a sexual alliance."[43] The next month, 21st Century Fox announced it had settled a lawsuit with Carlson over her allegations of harassment against Ailes.[44] Fox was also reported to have made separate settlements with at least two other women who made complaints about Ailes.[44]

In November 2016, Fox News anchor Megyn Kelly wrote in her book about the details of her sexual abuse allegations against Ailes. According to Kelly, when she first joined Fox News, Ailes would have meetings with her, during which he would make sexual remarks. Kelly alleges that he also tried to kiss her several times during a closed-door meeting, but she was able to get away and leave the office. After that incident in 2006, Kelly says that Ailes did not sexually harass her again. Then, in 2016, when Gretchen Carlson first made her sexual abuse allegations, Fox pressured Kelly to defend Ailes, which she refused to do.[45]

Personal life

Ailes was married three times; his first two marriages ended in divorce.[46]

He married his third wife Elizabeth Tilson (born 1960) on February 14, 1998. Formerly a television executive, she was the owner and publisher of local New York state newspapers The Putnam County News & Recorder and The Putnam County Courier.[47][48] He had one son, named Zachary, with Elizabeth.[49] The family resided in Garrison, New York, on a hilltop parcel in a home constructed of Adirondack river stone across the Hudson River from United States Military Academy at West Point.[50]

Ailes was a longtime friend of journalist and media personality Barbara Walters.[51]

Ailes also had residences in Cresskill, New Jersey,[52] and Palm Beach, Florida.

Ohio University

In October 2007, Ailes gave a sizeable donation to Ohio University for a renovated student newsroom.[53]

Ailes majored in radio and television while at Ohio University and served two years as manager of the school's radio station.[54] Starting in 1994, he funded scholarships for Ohio University students in the school's telecommunications programs.[55]

Putnam County senior center

Ailes and his wife Elizabeth, through their charity, ACI Senior Development Corp., promised $500,000 toward the completion of a senior center in Cold Spring, Putnam County, New York. Local opposition to Ailes' participation in the project arose after publication of the sexual harassment accusations against him and in response to a Journal News report about previously undisclosed conditions attached to the proposed gift. Under those conditions, ACI would act as general contractor for the project with no obligation to conduct competitive bidding before awarding construction management and other subcontracts.

Further, ACI was excused from any obligation to pay prevailing wages to workers on the project, workers and subcontractors would have no recourse against ACI in case of payment disputes and ACI would deliver its work without warranty.[56][57] After extensive public objection to Ailes' participation at an August 2, 2016, public hearing, the Putnam County Legislature suspended adoption of the proposed charitable donation agreement with ACI.[58] The next day Ailes withdrew the gift.[59]

Death

On May 10 Ailes fell and hit his head at his Palm Beach, Florida home. He died a week later on May 18, 2017, just 3 days after his 77th birthday.[60][61][62] The Palm Beach County Medical Examiner attributed his death to a subdural hematoma, aggravated by hemophilia.[63] His wife, Elizabeth, announced his death in a statement on the Drudge Report: "I am profoundly sad and heartbroken to report that my husband, Roger Ailes, passed away this morning".[64]

In a 2013 book excerpt from Roger Ailes: Off Camera, Ailes spoke about facing death, saying, "Because of my hemophilia, I've been prepared to face death all of my life. When it comes, I'll be fine, calm. I'll miss life, though. Especially my family."[65]

Biographies

  • {{cite book|title=Dark Genius: The Influential Career of Legendary Political Operative and Fox News Founder Roger Ailes|publisher=Union Square Press|author=Kerwin Swint|year=2008 |isbn=978-1-4027-5445-6}}
  • {{cite book|title=The Fox Effect: How Roger Ailes Turned a Network into a Propaganda Machine|publisher=Anchor|author=David Brock|year=2012|isbn=978-0-307-27958-3}}
  • {{cite book|title=Roger Ailes: Off Camera|publisher=Sentinel|author=Ze'ev Chafets|year=2013|isbn=978-1-59523-108-6}}
  • {{cite book |title=The Loudest Voice In The Room: How The Brilliant, Bombastic Roger Ailes Built Fox News – And Divided A Country|publisher=Random House|author=Gabriel Sherman|year=2014|isbn=978-0-8129-9285-4}}

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Current Biography|publisher=H.W. Wilson|year=1989|page=14}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.warrenschools.k12.oh.us/alumni_hall_of_fame.html |title=Warren High Schools' Distinguished Alumni Hall of Fame|publisher=Warren City Schools|accessdate=November 15, 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070923133541/http://www.warrenschools.k12.oh.us/alumni_hall_of_fame.html|archivedate=September 23, 2007|deadurl=yes}}
3. ^1 {{cite book|last=Sherman|first=Gabriel|date=2014|title=The Loudest Voice In The Room: How The Brilliant, Bombastic Roger Ailes Built Fox News — And Divided A Country.|url=http://www.randomhouse.com/book/214243/the-loudest-voice-in-the-room-by-gabriel-sherman|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0-8129-9285-4|authorlink=Gabriel Sherman|accessdate=March 23, 2014}}
4. ^{{cite news|title=Ohio University to Rename Newsroom for FOX News' Roger Ailes|date=April 22, 2008|agency=Associated Press|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/2008/04/22/ohio-university-to-rename-newsroom-for-fox-news-roger-ailes.html}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/A/htmlA/ailesroger/ailesroger.htm|title=Roger Ailes's BA|publisher=Museum of Broadcast Communications|accessdate=October 23, 2009}}
6. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Bernstein|first1=Paula|last2=Littleton|first2=Cynthia|last3=Lowry|first3=Brian|title=Roger Ailes, Fox News Founder Who Was Forced Out by Scandal, Dies at 77|url=https://variety.com/2017/biz/news/roger-ailes-dead-77-fox-news-1202433523/|accessdate=May 20, 2017|work=Variety|date=May 18, 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|last1=Flint|first1=Joe|title=Roger Ailes, Former Fox News Chief, Dies at 77|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/former-fox-news-chief-roger-ailes-dies-1495112318|website=Wall Street Journal|access-date=May 18, 2017}}
8. ^1 {{cite news|last1=McFarland|first1=Melanie|title=Master deceivers: When Roger Ailes met Richard Nixon|url=http://www.salon.com/2017/05/18/master-deceivers-when-roger-ailes-met-richard-nixon/|accessdate=May 20, 2017|work=Salon|date=May 19, 2017}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940DE6DE1031F933A05755C0A96E948260|title=New Polls Show Bush Shaves Dukakis Lead|work=The New York Times|accessdate=November 15, 2007|date=June 30, 1988}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1802&context=ilj|title=The Death of an Honorable Profession|last=Bogus|first=Carl T.|publisher=Indiana University Law School|date=March 17, 1997|access-date=July 13, 2009}}
11. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Carlson|first1=Michael|title=Roger Ailes obituary|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2017/may/18/roger-ailes-obituary|access-date=May 18, 2017|work=The Guardian|date=May 18, 2017}}
12. ^Grove, Lloyd. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn?pagename=article&node=&contentId=A7351-2002Nov18¬Found=true Roger Ailes-Bob Woodward Smackdown?] The Washington Post. November 19, 2002.
13. ^Fox chief too cozy with White House? CNN. November 19, 2002.
14. ^Colford, Paul D. DIDN'T HELP W, AILES SEZ Fox News boss disputes book.{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} New York Daily News. November 19, 2002.
15. ^You Are the Message: Secrets of the Master Communicators, {{ISBN|978-0-87094-976-0}}.
16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2016/07/20/how-embattled-fox-news-ceo-roger-ailes-transformed-cable-news.html|title=How embattled Fox News CEO Roger Ailes transformed cable news|last=Castillo|first=Michelle|date=July 20, 2016|website=CNBC|accessdate=May 18, 2017}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://marketplace.publicradio.org/shows/1996/10/07_mpp.html|title=Marketplace: News Archives|author=Brancaccio, David|date=October 7, 1996|publisher=Marketplace|access-date=March 17, 2016|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5uRTqDrOb?url=http://marketplace.publicradio.org/shows/1996/10/07_mpp.html|archivedate=November 23, 2010|deadurl=yes}}
18. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB115983508097280609?mod=googlenews_wsj|title=After Riding High With Fox News, Murdoch Aide Has Harder Slog|work=The Wall Street Journal|access-date=November 15, 2007|first=Julia|last=Angwin|date=October 3, 2006}}
19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html|title=Coming in January, A Fox Morning Show|last=Steinberg|first=Jacques|date=2006-07-19|newspaper=The New York Times|access-date=2017-02-16|issn=0362-4331}}
20. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffbercovici/2012/10/19/roger-ailes-signs-deal-to-stay-at-fox-news-through-2016|title=Roger Ailes Signs Deal To Stay At Fox News Through 2016|publisher=Forbes|access-date=September 12, 2014}}
21. ^{{ cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/17/us/politics/donald-trump-roger-ailes.html?_r=0 |title=Roger Ailes is advising Donald Trump ahead of Presidential election |newspaper=The New York Times |date=August 16, 2016 |access-date=January 15, 2017}}
22. ^{{cite news|url=http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/09/how-fox-news-women-took-down-roger-ailes.html?mid=nymag_press|title=The Revenge of Roger's Angels|author=Gabriel Sherman|date=September 2, 2016}}
23. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2011/jan/27/rabbis-murdoch-fox-glenn-beck-holocaust|location=London, UK|work=The Guardian|first=Ed|last=Pilkington|title=Rabbis warn Rupert Murdoch: Fox News and Glenn Beck 'using' Holocaust|date=January 27, 2011}}
24. ^{{cite web|last=Pinkas|first=Alon|url=http://www.jpost.com/International/Article.aspx?id=205466&R=R4|title=US rabbis pen letter criticizing Beck's Holocaust usage|publisher=Jpost.com|date=January 27, 2011|access-date=April 7, 2011}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2010/11/17/fox-news-chief-roger-ailes-blasts-national-public-radio-brass-as-nazis.html|title=Fox News Chief Blasts NPR 'Nazis'|first=Howard|last=Kurtz|date=November 17, 2010}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.adl.org/press-center/press-releases/holocaust-nazis/adl-accepts-apology-from-fox.html|title=ADL Accepts Apology From Fox News CEO Roger Ailes For Inappropriate|publisher=adl.org|access-date=May 18, 2017}}
27. ^{{cite news|url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052748703956604576110392474830956|work=The Wall Street Journal|department=Letters to the Editor|title=The Good Rabbis Were Certainly Not Speaking for Us|date=February 1, 2011|first=Abraham H.|last=Foxman}}
28. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/08/book-roger-ailes-_n_4558577.html|title=Shocking New Claims About Fox News Chief|first=Joanna|last=Zelman|date=January 7, 2014|publisher=Huffington Post}}
29. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/09/business/media/roger-ailes-arguing-gretchen-carlson-breached-contract-presses-for-arbitration.html|title=Roger Ailes, Arguing Gretchen Carlson Breached Contract, Presses for Arbitration|last=Koblin|first=John|date=July 8, 2016|newspaper=The New York Times|issn=0362-4331|access-date=July 20, 2016}}
30. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.politico.com/blogs/on-media/2016/07/gretchen-carlson-files-lawsuit-against-roger-ailes-alleging-sexual-harassment-225162|title=21st Century Fox launching 'internal review' at Fox News following Gretchen Carlson lawsuit|last=Gold|first=Hadas|authorlink=Hadas Gold|date=July 6, 2016|publisher=|newspaper=Politico|access-date=July 6, 2016}}
31. ^{{Cite news|author=Erik Wemple|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/erik-wemple/wp/2016/11/14/roger-ailes-issues-grand-denial-of-sexual-harassment-charges-in-megyn-kellys-new-book|title=Roger Ailes issues grand denial of sexual harassment charges in Megyn Kelly's new book|newspaper=Washington Post|date=November 14, 2016}}
32. ^{{Cite news|author=Paul Farhi|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/feminist-hero-susan-estrich-fought-sexual-harassment-but-now-represents-roger-ailes-is-she-selling-out-or-standing-up/2016/08/04/904c22ce-5810-11e6-9aee-8075993d73a2_story.html|title=What is feminist hero Susan Estrich doing representing Roger Ailes?|newspaper=Washington Post|date=August 4, 2016}}
33. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/07/six-more-women-allege-ailes-sexual-harassment.html|title=Six More Women Allege That Roger Ailes Sexually Harassed Them|last=Sherman|first=Gabriel|authorlink=Gabriel Sherman|date=July 9, 2016|work=New York|accessdate=July 9, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160710005437/http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/07/six-more-women-allege-ailes-sexual-harassment.html|archivedate=July 10, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
34. ^{{cite news|url=http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/07/murdochs-have-decided-to-remove-roger-ailes.html|title=Murdochs Have Decided to Remove Roger Ailes — the Only Question Now Is When|publisher=New York|first=Gabriel|last=Sherman|authorlink=Gabriel Sherman|date=July 18, 2016|access-date=August 2, 2016}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/07/sources-kelly-said-ailes-sexually-harassed-her.html|title=Sources: Megyn Kelly Told Murdoch Investigators That Roger Ailes Sexually Harassed Her|website=New York|first=Gabriel|last=Sherman|date=July 19, 2016|access-date=July 19, 2016}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://time.com/4413767/roger-ailes-fox-news-resigns-rupert-murdoch/?xid=homepage|title=Roger Ailes Resigns From Fox News Amid Sexual Harassment Accusations|date=July 21, 2016|work=Time}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2016/jul/21/roger-ailes-leaves-fox-news-sexual-harassment-claims|title=Roger Ailes leaves Fox News in wake of sexual harassment claims|work=The Guardian|date=July 21, 2016}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2016/07/21/fox-news-confirms-that-roger-ailes-is-leaving-company.html|title=Roger Ailes resigns as CEO of Fox News|website=CNBC=Cnbc.com|author=Anita Balakrishnan and Michelle Castillo|date=July 21, 2016|accessdate=August 22, 2016}} Article with text of Ailes's resignation letter.
39. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-07-21/rupert-murdoch-to-succeed-ailes-as-head-of-fox-news-channel|title=Rupert Murdoch to Succeed Ailes as Head of Fox News Channel|publisher=Bloomberg|author=Lucas Shaw|access-date=August 22, 2016}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/08/andrea-tantaros-made-harassment-claims-against-roger-ailes.html|title=Fox News Host Andrea Tantaros Says She Was Taken Off the Air After Making Sexual-Harassment Claims Against Roger Ailes|first=Gabriel|last=Sherman|website=New York|date=August 8, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://boston.cbslocal.com/2016/08/23/andrea-tantaros-fox-news-scott-brown-harassment-outnumbered/|title=Ex-Fox News Host Says Scott Brown Put His Hands On Her, Made Sexually Suggestive Comments|work=CBS News|date=August 23, 2016|access-date=August 23, 2016}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/media/story/2016/08/fox-news-andrea-tantaros-sues-for-sexual-harassment-004733#ixzz4IAd9Ek4o|title=Former Fox News host Andrea Tantaros sues for sexual harassment|work=Politico|first=Kelsey|last=Sutton|date=August 23, 2016|access-date=August 23, 2016}}
43. ^{{cite web|last1=Ross|first1=Shelly|title=Roger Ailes Sexually Harassed Me. I Thought I Was The First and Last|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/08/08/roger-ailes-sexually-harassed-me-i-thought-i-was-the-first-and-last.html|work=The Daily Beast|access-date=August 8, 2016}}
44. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/07/business/media/fox-news-roger-ailes-gretchen-carlson-sexual-harassment-lawsuit-settlement.html|title=Fox Settles With Gretchen Carlson Over Roger Ailes Sex Harassment Claims|work=New York Times|date=September 6, 2016|access-date=September 7, 2016|first1=Michael M.|last1=Grynbaum|first2=John|last2=Koblin}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://people.com/books/megyn-kelly-memoir-9-things-we-learned-about-roger-ailes-alleged-sexual-harassment|title=Megyn Kelly's Shocking Memoir: 9 Things We Learned About Roger Ailes' Alleged Sexual Harassment|date=November 16, 2016|work=People Magazine|author=Brittany King}}
46. ^{{cite news|last1=Sherman|first1=Gabriel|title=The Revenge of Roger's Angels|url=http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2016/09/how-fox-news-women-took-down-roger-ailes.html|access-date=December 20, 2016|agency=NY Mag|date=September 2, 2016}}
47. ^{{cite web|title=Our publisher|work=The Putnam County News & Recorder|url=http://www.pcnr.com/common/Misc/Elizabeth_Ailes.html|access-date=August 4, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160811094756/http://www.pcnr.com/common/Misc/Elizabeth_Ailes.html|archivedate=August 11, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
48. ^{{cite web|work=Putnam County Courier|title=The Putnam County Courier history|url=http://www.putnamcountycourier.com/common/Misc/The_Putnam_County_Courier_history.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130121200437/http://www.putnamcountycourier.com/common/Misc/The_Putnam_County_Courier_history.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=January 21, 2013|access-date=August 4, 2016}}
49. ^{{cite news|last1=Simpson|first1=Connor|title=Inside the Paranoid World of Fox News's Roger Ailes|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2014/01/inside-paranoid-world-fox-newss-roger-ailes/356819/|access-date=May 18, 2017|publisher=The Atlantic|date=January 8, 2014}}
50. ^{{Cite news|url=http://nymag.com/news/features/roger-ailes-loudest-voice-in-the-room|title=Citizen Ailes|author=Gabriel Sherman|work=New York|date=January 8, 2014}}
51. ^Fehrman, Craig (January 21, 2011) When Roger Ailes was honest about what he does {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110228232838/http://www.salon.com/news/politics/war_room/2011/01/21/roger_ailes_fehrman/index.html |date=February 28, 2011 }}, Salon.com; accessed May 18, 2017.
52. ^{{cite web|url=http://gawker.com/fox-news-boss-roger-ailes-treats-cops-as-his-personal-m-1629613609|title=Fox News Boss Roger Ailes Treats Cops as His Personal Minions|last=Trotter|first=J.K.|date=September 15, 2014|website=|publisher=Gawker|access-date=July 6, 2016|quote=He's also made very good friends with the local cops of Cresskill, New Jersey. According to police records obtained by Gawker, the Cresskill Police Department supplies 24/7 security to Ailes' residence there|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160711071523/http://gawker.com/fox-news-boss-roger-ailes-treats-cops-as-his-personal-m-1629613609|archivedate=July 11, 2016|df=}}
53. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ohio.edu/outlook/07-08/October/173n.cfm |title=Ohio University Outlook|publisher=Ohio.edu|access-date=April 7, 2011}}
54. ^Alumnus Roger Ailes helps fund newsroom, Ohio.edu, October 31, 2007.
55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/21579689|title=Ailes chips in for alma mater's new newsroom — Giving|publisher=MSNBC|date=November 1, 2007|access-date=April 7, 2011}}
56. ^{{cite web|last1=Wilson|first1=David McKay|title=Roger Ailes withdraws $500K senior center donation after outcry|work=The Journal News|url=http://www.lohud.com/story/money/personal-finance/taxes/david-mckay-wilson/2016/08/03/roger-ailes-senior-center-deal-derailed-putnam/87995836/|date=August 3, 2016|access-date=August 4, 2016}}
57. ^{{cite web|last1=Wilson|first1=David McKay|title=TAX WATCH: Ailes center shrouded in secrecy|work=The Journal News|url=http://www.lohud.com/story/money/personal-finance/taxes/david-mckay-wilson/2016/08/02/ailes-senior-center/87921146/|date=August 2, 2016|access-date=August 4, 2016}}
58. ^{{cite web|last1=Gross|first1=Eric|title=Legislators Table Senior Center Lease, Angry Residents Reject Charitable Donation|work=The Putnam County News and Recorder|url=http://www.pcnr.com/news/2016-08-03/Front_Page/Legislators_Table_Senior_Center_Lease.html|date=August 3, 2016|access-date=August 4, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806112615/http://www.pcnr.com/news/2016-08-03/Front_Page/Legislators_Table_Senior_Center_Lease.html|archivedate=August 6, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
59. ^{{cite web|last1=McKay Wilson|first1=David|title=Roger Ailes withdraws $500k Putnam gift after outcry|url=http://www.lohud.com/story/money/personal-finance/taxes/david-mckay-wilson/2016/08/03/roger-ailes-withdraws-500k-putnam-gift-after-outcry/88034124/|website=lohud|publisher=The Journal News|access-date=August 13, 2016}}
60. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/tv/roger-ailes-architect-of-conservative-tv-juggernaut-fox-is-dead-at-77/2017/05/18/b5b9e73a-3bc7-11e7-9e48-c4f199710b69_story.html|title=Roger Ailes, architect of conservative TV juggernaut Fox, is dead at 77|work=The Washington Post|author=Marc Fisher|date=May 18, 2017|access-date=May 18, 2017}}
61. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2017/05/18/roger-ailes-former-president-fox-news-dead-at-77.html|title=Roger Ailes, former president of Fox News, dead at 77 |work=Fox News|date=May 18, 2017|access-date=May 18, 2017}}
62. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wptv.com/news/region-c-palm-beach-county/palm-beach/roger-ailes-fell-hit-head-at-palm-beach-home-on-may-10|title=Roger Ailes fell, hit head at Palm Beach home on May 10|work=WPTV|date=May 18, 2017|access-date=May 18, 2017}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=http://discover.pbcgov.org/medicalexaminer/PDF/Roger_Ailes_News_Release.pdf|title="Palm Beach County Medical Examiner: Roger Ailes Death Accidental"|publisher=}}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
64. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.yahoo.com/tv/report-roger-ailes-dead-77-124011968.html|title=Roger Ailes, Former Chairman and CEO of Fox News, Dead at 77|date=May 18, 2017|access-date=May 18, 2017|work=Yahoo! News|author=Ryan Schwartz}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2013/03/roger-ailes-biography-excerpt|title=Exclusive Excerpt: Roger Ailes Off Camera |work=Vanity Fair|author=Zef Chafets|date=March 6, 2013|access-date=May 18, 2017}}

External links

{{Wikiquote}}
  • {{C-SPAN|rogerailes}}
    • C-SPAN Q&A interview with Ailes, December 19, 2004
  • {{Charlie Rose view|2662}}
  • {{IMDb name|14614}}
  • {{New York Times topic|people/a/roger_e_ailes}}
  • Profile at the Museum of Broadcast Communications
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060208041510/http://www.newsmeat.com/media_political_donations/Roger_Ailes.php Campaign contributions] from NewsMeat
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090221070633/http://www.breitbart.tv/?p=225573 Conversation with Roger Ailes] from The Kalb Report, extended video interview about the rise of Fox News Channel, his future goals at FOX News, and bias in the media (audio only), 2004–2005 series
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20131213130109/http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/051031/31ailes.htm Natural-Born Networker] Thomas Hayden, U.S. News & World Report, October 31, 2005, profile and Q&A
  • [https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/how-roger-ailes-built-the-fox-news-fear-factory-20110525?link=mostpopular1 How Roger Ailes Built the Fox News Fear Factory], Tim Dickinson, Rolling Stone, May 25, 2011
  • Missing Roger Ailes, Michael Wolff, Adweek, June 6, 2011
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ailes, Roger}}

17 : 1940 births|2017 deaths|American chairmen of corporations|American political consultants|American television executives|Businesspeople from New York (state)|Businesspeople from Ohio|Deaths from bleeding|Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign|Fox News people|New York (state) Republicans|Ohio University alumni|People from Cresskill, New Jersey|People from Garrison, New York|People from Warren, Ohio|People with haemophilia|United States presidential advisors
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/23 16:20:07