| 词条 | Hugh Parmer |
| 释义 |
|name=Hugh Q. Parmer |image = |nationality=American |office= Texas State Senator from District 12 (Tarrant County) |party=Democratic |term_start=1983 |term_end=1991 |preceded=Betty Andujar |succeeded=Mike Moncrief |office2=Texas Senate President Pro Tempore |term_start2=1989 |term_end2=1989 |preceded2=Craig Anthony Washington |succeeded2=Bob McFarland |office3=Texas State Representative from then District 60-3 (Tarrant County) |term_start3=1963 |term_end3=1965 |preceded3=Don Kennard |succeeded3=W. C. "Bud" Sherman |office4=36th Mayor of Fort Worth |term_start4=April 5, 1977[1] |term_end4=May 1, 1979[1] |preceded4=Clif Overcash |succeeded4=Woodie Woods |birth_date={{birth date and age|1939|8|3}} |birth_place= |death_date= |death_place= |residence=Fort Worth, Tarrant County, Texas |occupation=Attorney; Businessman; Humanitarian Executive; University Adjunct Professor |religion= |spouse=Evelyn G. Parmer |alma_mater=Polytechnic High School Yale UniversityUniversity of Texas at Arlington |footnotes= }} Hugh Quay Parmer (born August 3, 1939)[2] is an attorney, University professor, former international humanitarian executive, and a Democratic politician in Fort Worth, Texas. He served in both houses of the Texas State Legislature, on the Fort Worth City Council, and as mayor of Fort Worth. Parmer also served as Assistant Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development and Chief of the Humanitarian Response Bureau under the Agency where he was responsible for emergency U. S. response to over 80 declared disasters both natural and man-made around the world. He followed that with seven years as president and CEO of the American Refugee Committee, a U. S. based humanitarian relief organization with 2000 employees in 14 disaster and conflict impacted nations around the world. Early yearsIn 1957, Parmer graduated from Polytechnic High School in Fort Worth. In 2009, he was inducted into "Wall of Fame" by the Fort Worth Independent School District, the governing board of Fort Worth public schools.[3] Parmer holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut and a master's degree in Political Science from University of Texas at Arlington in Arlington, Texas. He headed the Parmer Marketing Company, Inc., from 1969 to 1988.[4] Political careerAt the age of twenty-three, Parmer served as the youngest legislator in the Texas House of Representatives for a single term from 1963 to 1965. Thereafter, he was elected to the Fort Worth City Council in 1975 and became mayor of Fort Worth in 1977, a post he held for two years until his defeat in 1979 in a heated contest with Woodie Woods.[5] Parmer was then elected as a state senator in 1982, where he defeated Andy Andujar, the husband of State Senator Betty Andujar, the first Republican woman to serve in the state Senate.[6] Parmer served on the Senate committees of (1) State Affairs, (2) Health and Human Resources, (3) Chairman of Intergovernmental Relations, (4) Chaired the Special Senate Committee on Hunger in Texas in 1985, and (5) Chair of Democratic Caucus of Senate in 1987.[7] In 1989, Parmer was one of five senators to serve as the President Pro Tempore, having preceded in that position his regional colleague, Bob McFarland of Arlington.[8] In the U.S. Senate race in 1990, Parmer polled 1,429,986 votes (37.4 percent), but Gramm prevailed, 2,302,357 (60.2 percent). In 1988, at the age of forty-nine, Parmer was admitted to the practice of law in Texas.[9] He took and passed the State Bar Exam without attending law school under an old state law permitting the substitution of years of legislative service for law school hours. From 1991 to 1998, Parmer was the managing shareholder of the law firm Parmer, Archer, Young and Steen.[4] Parmer ran unsuccessfully for the United States House of Representatives. In 1984, as a freshman state senator, he lost the Democratic nomination in District 6 to former State Representative Dan Kubiak of Rockdale. Kubiak was then defeated by Republican Joe Barton, who has held the seat since that time. Barton succeeded the Democrat-turned-Republican Phil Gramm, who was first elected to the U.S. Senate that year over fellow Republicans Ron Paul and Henry C. Grover and the Democratic State Senator Lloyd Doggett of Austin.[2] In 1996, as the Democratic nominee in District 12, Parmer polled 41 percent of the vote against the Republican Kay Granger, also a former mayor of Fort Worth.[2] Humanitarian careerIn 1998 Parmer was appointed by U.S.President Bill Clinton as the Assistant Administrator of the U. S. Agency for International Development (USAID) in charge of the Bureau of Humanitarian Response.[10] Parmer was unanimously confirmed for the post by the Republican controlled U. S. Senate. During his tenure at USAID, Parmer was largely responsible for U.S. humanitarian operations during the Kosovo War. After the election of President George W. Bush in 2000, Parmer was selected as president[11] of the American Refugee Committee, an international humanitarian relief organization with programs in 14 conflict impacted countries around the world. In 2008, he was elected to the board of directors of Interaction, the largest association of U. S. based private relief and development organizations. Recent ActivitiesIn 2008, Parmer was named a research fellow at the Hubert H. Humphrey School of Public Affairs, formerly the Humphrey Institute, named for former Vice President of the United States Hubert H. Humphrey, and located at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, Minnesota, where he explored issues relating to disaster relief.[12] Parmer is currently an adjunct professor at the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas, Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas, and Texas Christian University in Fort Worth, Texas. He teaches senior undergraduate and graduate seminars in International Aid, Humanitarian Intervention and Refugee Affairs. In 2010, Parmer's political involvement included donations to defeated U.S. Representatives Chet Edwards of Texas, another former political rival of Phil Gramm's, and Earl Pomeroy of North Dakota. In 2008, he contributed to the then U.S. Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton for the Democratic presidential nomination.[12] References1. ^1 {{cite news|first= |last= |title=City of Fort Worth Mayors and Council Members 1967 - Present |url=http://tcweb.tarrantcounty.com/e-archives/lib/e-archives/FortWorthMayorsandCouncilsince1967.pdf |work=Tarrant County, Texas E-archives |date= |accessdate=2014-02-11 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222055753/http://tcweb.tarrantcounty.com/e-archives/lib/e-archives/FortWorthMayorsandCouncilsince1967.pdf |archivedate=2014-02-22 |df= }} {{s-start}}{{succession box |2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.ourcampaigns.com/CandidateDetail.html?CandidateID=14936|title=Hugh Parmer|publisher=ourcampaigns.com|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fwisd.org/News/Pages/2009-11-04_WallofFameAdditions.aspx|title=FWISD ANNOUNCES NEWEST MEMBERS OF "WALL OF FAME", November 4, 2009|publisher=fwisd.org|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.charitywire.com/charity16/02536.html|title=Hugh Parmer, Former U.S. Humanitarian Aid Official, Named American Refugee Committee President, February 5, 2002|publisher=charitywire.com|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.star-telegram.com/2011/05/15/3075811/price-and-lane-head-into-runoff.html|title=Anna M. Tinsley, "Price and Lane head into runoff for Fort Worth mayor", May 15, 2011|publisher=Fort Worth Star-Telegram|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl/1990_682132/gop-takes-tarrant-as-stronghold-more-democrats-swi.html|title=Cindy Rugeley, "GOP takes Tarrant as stronghold; More Democrats switching parties"|publisher=Houston Chronicle, February 4, 1990|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tslac/40062/tsl-40062.html|title=Senator Hugh Parmer|publisher=lib.utexas.edu|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} 8. ^List of Presidents pro tempore of the Texas Senate 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.avvo.com/attorneys/76110-tx-hugh-parmer-198907.html|title=Hugh Q. Parmer|publisher=avvo.com|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://clinton6.nara.gov/1998/05/1998-05-22-hugh-parmer-named-assistant-administrator-at-usaid.html|title=PRESIDENT CLINTON NAMES HUGH Q. PARMER AS ASSISTANT ADMINISTRATOR FOR HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE AT THE U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT|last=The White House|first=The Office of the Press Secretary|date=May 22, 1998|website=The White house|publisher=The White House|access-date=}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.charitywire.com/charity16/02536.html|title=Hugh Parmer, Former U.S. Humanitarian Aid Official, Named American Refugee Committee President|last=Refugee Committee|first=American|date=February 5, 2002|website=|publisher=Charity Wire|access-date=}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:mz0VDwX6xZgJ:www.hhh.umn.edu/centers/wpp/infinity/pdf/HHH_newsletter_article.pdf+Hugh+Parmer+%2B+law+school&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESjA0PDp2SrF7-ZeH4OOwseM3q0yn7oly3zz1ou5cTn-8_DbX0o838TJq5Iv58iyEOwsb1F1I2nkvij3qGLGCfMRC30QMUWCH-uVBayBBjCVFRoQ8GYN1j3xf8v60Ydzf7DVlsVI&sig=AHIEtbTUPN-uOoXz4ivCSFlxhfU4fPAj9g|title=Addressing gender diversity on the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals|publisher=google.com|accessdate=September 12, 2011}} before=Betty Andujar | title=Texas State Senator from District 12 (Tarrant County) Hugh Q. Parmer| years=1983–1991| after=Mike Moncrief}} {{succession box|title=Texas State Senate President Pro Tempore Hugh Q. Parmer| | before =Craig Anthony Washington | after =Bob McFarland | years = 1989}}{{succession box |title=Texas State Representative from District 60-3 (Tarrant County) Hugh Q. Parmer| |years=1963–1965 |before=Don Kennard |after=W. C. "Bud" Sherman}}{{succession box |title=Mayor of Fort Worth, Texas |years=1977–1979 |before=Clif Overcash |after=Woodie Woods}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Parmer, Hugh}} 11 : 1939 births|Place of birth missing (living people)|Living people|People from Fort Worth, Texas|Mayors of Fort Worth, Texas|Yale University alumni|Members of the Texas House of Representatives|Texas state senators|Texas Democrats|Texas lawyers|American businesspeople |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。