| 词条 | Indonesia–Poland relations |
| 释义 |
HistoryThe historical links between Poland and Indonesia dated back to colonial era of Dutch East Indies. Circa 19th century Polish people began to migrate to East Indies. The Medan's airport Polonia was named after Poland. The airport was built on tobacco plantation once owned by Baron Michalsky in 1872, a Polish immigrant that named his estate "Polonia", a latin name for Poland.[2] The bilateral diplomatic relations was officially established in 1955.[3] High level visitsThe first high level visit from Indonesia was President Sukarno visit to Poland in 1959, followed 44 years later by his daughter President Megawati Sukarnoputri in 2003. President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono also made a state visit to Poland in 2013.[4] Meanwhile, the first Polish president to visit Indonesia was President Aleksander Kwaśniewski in 2004[5] and then followed by PM Marek Belka in 2005. On January 2013 the Polish Parliament delegation led by Krzysztof Klosowski visited their counterparts Indonesian Parliament in Jakarta.[3] Trade and investmentIn 2011 Polish exports to Indonesia is 1.1 trillion rupiah (US$121 million), while its imports reached 6.6 trillion rupiah (US$720 million), making the trade balance heavily in favor to Indonesia.[6] Poland mainly sells machinery, military equipments and weapons, and chemicals to Indonesia, while buying coal, textiles, wooden furniture, crude palm oil, and agricultural products from Indonesia. Usually the Indonesian-origin furnitures are being finished in Poland and re-export to other European markets.[1][6] Polish investment in Indonesia in 1st quarter of 2012 reached US$7 million in electronics and intermodal container. While the Polish investments in coal mining, furniture and agriculture shoe the figure US$155 million.[3] Notes1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url = http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2008/11/14/polandindonesia-relations-not-just-about-red-and-white.html|title = Poland-Indonesia relations: Not just about red and white|author = Dwi Atmanta|date = November 14, 2008 |publisher = The Jakarta Post|accessdate = 24 June 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url = http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/24398/3/Chapter%20II.pdf|title = Sejarah Singkat Bandar Udara Polonia|author = |language = Indonesian |publisher = repository.usu.ac.id|accessdate = 24 June 2013}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url = http://www.dpr.go.id/id/berita/pimpinan/2013/jan/07/4835/polandia-adalah-salah-satu-sahabat-terpenting-indonesia-di-eropa|title = Polandia Adalah Salah Satu Sahabat Terpenting Indonesia di Eropa|author = |date = 7 Jan 2013|language = Indonesian |publisher = DPR-RI|accessdate = 24 June 2013}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.premier.gov.pl/en/news/news/visit-of-the-president-of-indonesia-in-warsaw.html|title=Visit of the president of Indonesia in Warsaw|website=www.premier.gov.pl|language=en|access-date=2018-04-19}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.prezydent.pl/aleksandra-kwasniewskiego/aktualnosci/rok-2004/art,153,73,wizyta-oficjalna-prezydenta-rp-z-malzonka-w-republice-indonezji-dzien-drugi.html|title=Oficjalna strona Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej / Archiwum Aleksandra Kwaśniewskiego / Aktualności / Rok 2004 / Wizyta oficjalna Prezydenta RP z Małżonką w Republice Indonezji – dzień drugi|last=prezydent.pl|website=www.prezydent.pl|language=pl|access-date=2018-04-19}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url = http://www.antaranews.com/berita/308421/polandia-ingin-kembangkan-potensi-bisnis-indonesia|title = Polandia ingin kembangkan potensi bisnis Indonesia |author = Fitri Supratiwi|date = 30 April 2012 |language = Indonesian |publisher = Antara News|accessdate = 24 June 2013}} External links
3 : Indonesia–Poland relations|Bilateral relations of Indonesia|Bilateral relations of Poland |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。