请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Jakob Altmaier
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Political Life

  3. Honors

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

  6. References

Jakob Altmaier (November 23, 1889 in Flörsheim, Germany[1] – February 8, 1963 in Bonn, West Germany[2]) was a German journalist and a politician in the Social Democratic Party of Germany.[3] He was one of few German Jews who returned to Germany after World War Two and became active in politics.

Early life

During World War One, Altmaier volunteered for the Germany army and was severely wounded. In 1918, he participated in the German revolution that resulted in the establishment of the Weimar Republic.[4]

From 1917-1919 he was the editor of the Frankfurt paper the Volksstimme, and throughout the 1920s he continued to work as a journalist for various papers, including the Manchester Guardian, and for the Social Democratic Press Agency. As a foreign correspondent, he reported from Belgrade, Paris, and London. With the rise of the Nazi party in 1933, he fled to Paris. After the outbreak of war, he went to the Balkans, Spain, and finally to northern Africa, where was associated with British forces. Until 1948, he was a correspondent for two social-democratic newspapers.

Altmaier lost over 20 relatives during the Holocaust.[2]

Political Life

In 1949, Altmaier returned to Germany. He was a member of the post-World War Two Bundestag from its inception in 1949 until his death, as the Hanau representative. He was intimately involved with the 1952 reparation treaty between West Germany and Israel.[5] Altmaier was also a member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe from 1950 until his death.[6]

Honors

The Jakob-Altmaier street in Hanau as well as Altmaier street in Flörsheim am Main are named after Altmaier. The city of Flörsheim made him an honored citizen.

Further reading

  • Willy Albrecht: Ein Wegbereiter: Jakob Altmaier und das Luxemburger Abkommen, in: Ludolf Herbst, Wiedergutmachung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, München 1989, {{ISBN|3-486-54721-6}}, pages 205 - 213
  • Willy Albrecht: Jeanette Wolff, Jakob Altmaier, Peter Blachstein. Die drei jüdischen Abgeordneten des Bundestags bis zum Beginn der sechziger Jahre, in: Julius H. Schoeps, Leben im Land der Täter, Berlin 2001, {{ISBN|3-934658-17-2}}, pages 236 - 253
  • Werner Schiele: An der Front der Freiheit. Jakob Altmaiers Leben für die Demokratie, Magistrat der Stadt Flörsheim, 1991
  • Peter Pirker: Militantes Exil. Antideutscher Widerstand in Jugoslawien 1939 - 1940. in Zwischenwelt. Periodical of the Theodor Kramer Gesellschaft, Vol 27, No 4, February 2011 {{ISSN|1606-4321}} pages 41 – 44
  • Peter Pirker: Gegen das Dritte Reich! Sabotage und transnationaler Widerstand in Slowenien und Österreich 1938 - 1940. Kitab, Klagenfurt 2010 {{ISBN|390258565X}}
  • Jay Howard Geller: Jews in Post-Holocaust Germany 1945 - 1953. Cambridge UP 2004 {{ISBN|9780521541268}} {{ISBN|9780521833530}}

External links

  • Altmaier collection at the Archive of the Social Democratic Party at the Friedrich-Ebert Foundation
  • Jakob Altmaier Collection at the Leo Baeck Institute, NY

References

1. ^{{Citation | title = Als jüdischer Abgeordneter im ersten Bundestag | url = http://www.historische-eschborn.de/berichte/Main-Taunus-Kreis/Jakob_Altmaier/jakob_altmaier.html | author = Friauf, Annette | accessdate = 2013-02-03}}
2. ^{{Citation | title = Jakob Altmaier | url = http://www.zeit.de/1963/07/jakob-altmaier | year = 1963 | journal = Die Zeit | accessdate = 2013-02-03}}
3. ^{{Citation | title = Jacob Altmaier, Jewish Member of West German Parliament, Dead; Was 73 | url = http://archive.jta.org/article/1963/02/11/3072001/jacob-altmaier-jewish-member-of-west-german-parliament-dead-was-73 | year = 1963 | journal = JTA | accessdate = 2013-02-03}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Christoph Moss|title=Jakob Altmaier: ein jüdischer Sozialdemokrat in Deutschland (1889-1963)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=poEiAQAAIAAJ|accessdate=3 February 2013|date=1 January 2003|publisher=Böhlau|isbn=978-3-412-02103-0}}
5. ^{{Citation | title = JAKOB ALTMAIER | url = http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-45142515.html | year = 1963 | journal = Der Spiegel | volume = 7 | accessdate = 2013-02-03}}
6. ^{{Citation | title = Mr Jakob ALTMAIER | url = http://assembly.coe.int/ASP/AssemblyList/AL_MemberDetails.asp?MemberID=288 | accessdate = 2013-02-03}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Altmaier, Jakob}}

5 : German Jews|Jewish German politicians|Social Democratic Party of Germany politicians|1889 births|1963 deaths

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 15:41:18