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词条 Jamaica at the 2012 Summer Olympics
释义

  1. Overview

  2. Medalists

  3. Athletics

  4. Equestrian

     Eventing 

  5. Swimming

  6. Taekwondo

  7. References

  8. External links

{{infobox country at games
| NOC = JAM
| NOCname = Jamaica Olympic Association
| games = Summer Olympics
| year = 2012
| flagcaption =
| oldcode =
| website = {{url|www.teamja.org }}
| location = London
| competitors = 50
| sports = 4
| flagbearer = Usain Bolt (opening)
Hansle Parchment (closing)
| rank = 18
| gold = 4
| silver = 5
| bronze = 3
| officials =
| appearances = auto
| app_begin_year =
| app_end_year =
| summerappearances =
| winterappearances =
| seealso = {{flagIOC|BWI|1960 Summer}} (1960)
}}

Jamaica competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, from 27 July to 12 August 2012. This was Jamaica's most successful performance in the Summer Olympics; it was approximately the same size from the previous games with a delegation of 50 athletes (25 men and 25 women), and its athletes broke the nation's record for the number of medals (all awarded in the track and field), won in a single games. Jamaica's participation in London marked its sixteenth appearance as an independent nation, although it had previously competed in four other games (including the 1948 debut in the same host city London) as a British colony, and as part of the West Indies Federation. Usain Bolt became the nation's greatest highlight of these games, having won three of Jamaica's four gold medals at London, and breaking an Olympic and world record in two of the three events in which he participated. Because of his repeated successes for the most medals and records, Bolt became Jamaica's first male flag bearer at the opening ceremony since 1984.

Overview

Jamaica's participation in these Olympic games marked its sixteenth appearance as an independent nation since 1964, although it had previously competed in four Olympic games under two different colonies; one as a British colony in 1948, when the nation marked its debut in the same host city for these games, and the other as part of the West Indies Federation, together with Trinidad and Tobago and Barbados.

Although the Jamaican athletes had won at every Olympic games since its debut, the nation's delegation to the London Olympics proved to be its most successful performance at any other Olympic games. It was represented by 50 athletes, competing only in 4 sports (athletics, equestrian, swimming, and taekwondo), which covered the same team size with the previous games. Despite the nation failed to target the number of gold medals from the previous games, Jamaica has created its historical record by winning the most Olympic medals in the overall standings (12 medals, surpassing the nation's performance at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing by less than a single medal).[1]

At these Olympic games, 18 athletes were awarded medals for their performance in events. Four of those athletes (Usain Bolt, Yohan Blake, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, and Veronica Campbell-Brown) received multiple medals, three of them were Olympic champions from Beijing. Being the greatest highlight in the track and field, Usain Bolt successfully defended his Olympic titles in London, after winning three gold medals in the same events he participated. He was able to break another Olympic record by the fastest time (9.63 seconds) in the men's 100 metres, and the world record, together with his team, in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay (36.84 seconds). Although he failed to break another record in the men's 200 metres, Bolt became the first athlete in Olympic history to successfully defend his title in that event, winning the gold medal. Two of his compatriots, Yohan Blake and Warren Weir had to settle for the silver and the bronze medal, respectively. This was the second time that all Jamaican athletes guaranteed the medal standings in a single event, the first in the women's 100 metres sprint at the Beijing games in 2008. Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce also defended her Olympic title by winning the gold medal in the women's 100 metres, ahead of her compatriot Veronica Campbell-Brown, and American sprinter Carmelita Jeter.

Among the 50 athletes competing in these Olympic games, three of them were from equestrian, swimming, and taekwondo. Samantha Albert, the nation's only equestrian rider, was the oldest of the team, at age 41. Swimmer Alia Atkinson, competing in the freestyle and breaststroke events, became the first to reach into the final after winning the swim-off showdown over Canada's Tera van Bailen in the women's 100 m breaststroke, but she narrowly missed the nation's first ever medal in swimming by finishing abruptly in fourth place. Jamaica also marked its debut in taekwondo, which was competed by Kenneth Edwards in the men's super heavyweight division.

Medalists

MedalNameSportEventDate
{{gold medal}} Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Athletics Women's 100 m 4 August}}
{{gold medal}} Usain|Bolt}} Athletics Men's 100 m 5 August}}
{{gold medal}} Usain|Bolt}} Athletics Men's 200 m 9 August}}
{{gold medal}} Kemar Bailey-Cole*
Yohan Blake
Usain Bolt**
Nesta Carter
Michael Frater
 Athletics Men's 4 × 100 m relay 11 August}}
{{silver medal}} Yohan|Blake}} Athletics Men's 100 m 5 August}}
{{silver medal}} Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Athletics Women's 200 m 8 August}}
{{silver medal}} Yohan|Blake}} Athletics Men's 200 m 9 August}}
{{silver medal}} Schillonie Calvert*
Veronica Campbell-Brown**
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce**
Samantha Henry-Robinson*
Sherone Simpson
Kerron Stewart 		Athletics Women's 4 × 100 m relay 10 August}}
{{silver medal}} Christine Day
Shereefa Lloyd
Rosemarie Whyte
Shericka Williams
Novlene Williams-Mills 		Athletics Women's 4 × 400 m relay 11 August}}
{{bronze medal}} Veronica Campbell-Brown Athletics Women's 100 m 4 August}}
{{bronze medal}} Hansle Parchment Athletics Men's 110 m hurdles 8 August}}
{{bronze medal}} Warren|Weir}} Athletics Men's 200 m 9 August}}
* - Heats only; ** - Finals only;

Athletics

{{main article|Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}

Jamaican athletes have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following athletics events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event at the 'A' Standard, and 1 at the 'B' Standard):[2][3]

Key
  • Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
  • Q = Qualified for the next round
  • q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
  • NR = National record
  • N/A = Round not applicable for the event
  • Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round
Men
Track & road events
AthleteEventHeatQuarterfinalSemifinalFinal
ResultRankResultRankResultRankResultRank
Yohan Blake100 mBye}}10.001 Q9.851 Q9.75{{silver02}}
Usain BoltBye}}10.091 Q9.871 Qathletics}}{{gold01}}
Asafa PowellBye}}10.041 Q9.943 q11.998
Yohan Blake200 m20.381 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}20.011 Q19.44{{silver2}}
Usain Bolt20.391 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}20.181 Q19.32{{gold1}}
Warren Weir20.291 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}20.282 Q19.84{{bronze3}}
Dane Hyatt
400 m45.144 qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}45.596Did not advance
Rusheen McDonald
46.674colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Jermaine Gonzales
46.216colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Hansle Parchment110 m hurdles13.322 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}13.142 Q13.12{{bronze03}}
Richard Phillips13.475 qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}{{abbr|DNF|Did not finish}}Did not advance
Andrew Riley13.595colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Leford Green400 m hurdles49.302 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}48.612 Q49.127
Roxroy Cato50.225colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Josef Robertson49.985colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Kemar Bailey-Cole
Yohan Blake
Usain Bolt
Nesta Carter
Michael Frater		4 × 100 m relay37.391 Qcolspan=4 {{n/a}}athletics}}{{gold1}}
Jermaine Gonzales
Riker Hylton
Dane Hyatt
Rusheen McDonald
Errol Nolan
Edino Steele		4 × 400 m relay{{abbr|DNF|Did not finish}}colspan=4 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Field events
AthleteEventQualificationFinal
DistancePositionDistancePosition
Damar ForbesLong jump7.7919Did not advance
Dorian Scott
Shot put20.3111 q20.6110
Jason MorganDiscus throw57.4639Did not advance
Travis Smikle61.8520Did not advance
Women
Track & road events
AthleteEventHeatQuarterfinalSemifinalFinal
ResultRankResultRankResultRankResultRank
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce100 mBye}}11.001 Q10.851 Q10.75{{gold01}}
Veronica Campbell-BrownBye}}10.941 Q10.892 Q10.81{{bronze03}}
Kerron StewartBye}}11.083 Q11.044Did not advance
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce200 m22.711 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}22.342 Q22.09{{silver2}}
Sherone Simpson22.973 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}22.716Did not advance
Veronica Campbell-Brown22.753 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}22.321 Q22.384
Christine Day400 m51.052 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}51.194Did not advance
Novlene Williams-Mills50.881 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}49.913 q50.115
Rosemarie Whyte50.902 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}50.983 q50.798
Kenia Sinclair800 m{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Brigitte Foster-Hylton100 m hurdles13.986colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Latoya Greaves{{abbr|DNS|Did not start}}colspan=2 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Shermaine Williams13.075 qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}12.833Did not advance
Melaine Walker400 m hurdles54.782 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}55.744Did not advance
Kaliese Spencer54.022 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}54.202 Q53.664
Nickiesha Wilson55.532 Qcolspan=2 {{n/a}}55.775Did not advance
Korene Hinds3000 m steeplechase9:37.9510colspan=4 {{n/a}}Did not advance
Schillonie Calvert
Veronica Campbell-Brown
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
Samantha Henry-Robinson
Sherone Simpson
Kerron Stewart		4 × 100 m relay42.372 Qcolspan=4 {{n/a}}41.41 NR{{silver02}}
Christine Day
Shereefa Lloyd
Rosemarie Whyte
Shericka Williams
Novlene Williams-Mills		4 × 400 m relay3:25.131 Qcolspan=4 {{n/a}}3:20.95{{silver02}}
* Dominique Blake was selected to the relay team, but did not compete.
Field events
AthleteEventQualificationFinal
DistancePositionDistancePosition
Allison RandallDiscus throw58.0629Did not advance
Trecia SmithTriple jump14.317 q14.357
Kimberly Williams14.532 Q14.486

Equestrian

{{main article|Equestrian at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}

Eventing

AthleteHorseEventDressageCross-countryJumpingTotal
QualifierFinal
PenaltiesRankPenaltiesTotalRankPenaltiesTotalRankPenaltiesTotalRankPenaltiesRank
Samantha AlbertCarraig DubhIndividual67.206954.00121.205921.00142.2051Did not advance142.2051

Swimming

{{main article|Swimming at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}

Swimmers have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the Olympic Qualifying Time (OQT), and potentially 1 at the Olympic Selection Time (OST)):[4][5]

Women
AthleteEventHeatSemifinalFinal
TimeRankTimeRankTimeRank
Alia Atkinson50 m freestyle25.9837Did not advance
100 m breaststroke1:07.3910 Q1:07.488 WSO1:06.934
200 m breaststroke2:28.7727Did not advance
Legend = WSO Win swim-off; LSO Lost swim-off

Taekwondo

{{main article|Taekwondo at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}

Jamaica has qualified 1 place in taekwondo.

AthleteEventRound of 16QuarterfinalsSemifinalsRepechageBronze MedalFinal
Opposition
Result		Opposition
Result		Opposition
Result		Opposition
Result		Opposition
Result		Opposition
Result		Rank
Kenneth EdwardsMen's +80 kgLiu Xb|CHN|2012 Summer}}
L 4–6		Did not advance

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/JAM/ |title=Jamaica |author= |year=2012 |work= |publisher=Sports-reference.com |accessdate=26 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120901131119/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/JAM/ |archivedate= 1 September 2012 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web|title=iaaf.org – Top Lists|url=http://www.iaaf.org/statistics/toplists/index.html|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=4 June 2011}}
3. ^{{citation|title=IAAF Games of the XXX Olympiad – London 2012 ENTRY STANDARDS |url=http://www.iaaf.org/mm/Document/Statistics/Standards/05/97/61/20110415082248_httppostedfile_EntryStandards_London2012_24135.pdf |publisher=IAAF |accessdate=4 June 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120707000000/http://www.iaaf.org/mm/document/statistics/standards/05/97/61/20110415082248_httppostedfile_entrystandards_london2012_24135.pdf |archivedate= 7 July 2012 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Swimming World Rankings |url=http://www.fina.org/H2O/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=805 |publisher=FINA |accessdate=8 June 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106131744/http://www.fina.org/H2O/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=805 |archivedate= 6 January 2011 |df= }}
5. ^{{citation|title=FÉDÉRATION INTERNATIONALE DE NATATION – Swimming |url=http://www.fina.org/H2O/docs/events/london2012/sw/sw_qual.pdf |publisher=FINA |accessdate=8 June 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726002300/http://www.fina.org/H2O/docs/events/london2012/sw/sw_qual.pdf |archivedate=26 July 2011 |df= }}

External links

{{Nations at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}{{commons category|Jamaica at the 2012 Summer Olympics}}

3 : Nations at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Jamaica at the Summer Olympics by year|2012 in Jamaican sport
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