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词条 Jerusalem, South Australia
释义

  1. History

  2. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2013}}{{Use Australian English|date=April 2013}}{{Infobox Australian place
| type = town
| name = Jerusalem
| state = sa
| image =
| caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|33.979630|S|137.710830|E|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_label_position = top
| postcode = 5554 [1]
| est =
| pop =
| pop_year =
| pop_footnotes =
| elevation =
| maxtemp =
| mintemp =
| rainfall =
| lga = Copper Coast Council
| stategov = Narungga[2]
| fedgov = Grey [1]
| dist1 =
| dir1 =
| location1 =
| near-e = Kadina
| near-se = Kadina
| near-s = Kadina
| near-sw = Kadina
| near-w = Matta Flat
| near-nw = Matta Flat
| near-n = Kadina
| near-ne = Kadina
|footnotes=Coordinates[4]
}}Jerusalem (originally New Jerusalem) is a suburb of the town of Kadina on the Yorke Peninsula. It is located in the Copper Coast Council.[1] The boundaries were formally gazetted in January, 1999, although the name had long been in use for the area.[3]

History

It was surveyed in 1871 as a result of demand for housing from those involved in the nearby Wallaroo Mines, forming one of four "occupation blocks" in the area.[4] An old resident claimed that the suburb was intended for "gentleman's residences" as opposed to the other occupation blocks, and that a "Councillor Rosenberg" had suggested Jerusalem as a name for an "aristocratic suburb".[5] In 1874, the local newspaper stated that "the name is not considered suitable to the place, and generally strikes the ear of a stranger as somewhat ridiculous", while the local Bible Christian minister stated that "dog-fighting, wombat and wallaby-hunting were the regular Sunday exercises, and sin had stamped its wretched impress upon the whole neighbourhood."[6][7]

A Bible Christian chapel opened at Jerusalem in February 1874.[7] The main Jerusalem football team merged with the Kadina club in 1908,[8] and the "Jews" football and cricket teams were later based at Jerusalem in the 1920s, competing in the local Kadina competitions.[9][10] The Jerusalem Methodist Church opened in January 1922, built by voluntary labour on a block of land donated by the Wallaroo and Kadina Mining Company.[11][12] The Jerusalem Sunday School began in March of the same year.[13] Prior to the church's opening, the Wallaroo Mines Gospel Mission Band had been holding open-air and cottage meetings at Jerusalem for three years.[14] It remains in operation as the Jerusalem Uniting Church.[15]

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.location.sa.gov.au/viewer/ | title=Search result(s) for Jerusalem, 5554 | publisher=Government of South Australia | work=Location SA Map Viewer | accessdate=21 January 2017}}
2. ^{{cite map |url=http://edbc.sa.gov.au/redistributions/2016/2016-electoral-district-maps/narungga-map-2016-pdf/download.html |title=Narungga |publisher=Electoral District Boundaries Commission |date=2016 |accessdate=1 March 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/# | title=Search result(s) for Jerusalem, 5554 | publisher=Government of South Australia | work=Property Location Browser | accessdate=26 November 2016}}
4. ^{{cite book | title=Discovering Historic Kadina, South Australia | publisher=Department of Mines and Energy and the District Council of Northern Yorke Peninsula | author=Drew, Greg | year=1990 | pages=15}}
5. ^{{cite book | title=Copper City Chronicle: A History of Kadina | author=Bailey, Keith | year=1990 | pages=166}}
6. ^{{cite book | title=Making Moonta: The Invention of Australia's Little Cornwall | publisher=University of Exeter Press | author=Payton, Philip | year=2007 | pages=158}}
7. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article110366137 |title=The Wallaroo Times. |newspaper=The Wallaroo Times and Mining Journal |volume=X, |issue=926 |location=South Australia |date=21 February 1874 |accessdate=21 January 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
8. ^{{cite book | title=Copper City Chronicle: A History of Kadina | author=Bailey, Keith | year=1990 | pages=163}}
9. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article109174784 |title=JERUSALEM NEWS. |newspaper=The Kadina And Wallaroo Times |volume=LVII, |issue=6072 |location=South Australia |date=29 August 1923 |accessdate=21 January 2017 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}}
10. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article124763457 |title=JERUSALEM ITEMS. |newspaper=The Kadina And Wallaroo Times |volume=LIX, |issue=6859 |location=South Australia |date=24 October 1925 |accessdate=21 January 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
11. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article109176158 |title=JERUSALEM METHODIST CHURCH. |newspaper=The Kadina And Wallaroo Times |volume=LVI, |issue=5899 |location=South Australia |date=1 February 1922 |accessdate=21 January 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
12. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article109176078 |title=NEW CHURCH AT JERUSALEM. |newspaper=The Kadina And Wallaroo Times |volume=LVI, |issue=5897 |location=South Australia |date=25 January 1922 |accessdate=21 January 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
13. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article109173093 |title=GENERAL NEWS. |newspaper=The Kadina And Wallaroo Times |volume=LVII, |issue=6023 |location=South Australia |date=10 March 1923 |accessdate=21 January 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}
14. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article110512926 |title=KADINA AND DISTRICT CHURCHES. |newspaper=The Kadina And Wallaroo Times |volume=LXV, |issue=7405 |location=South Australia |date=2 May 1931 |accessdate=21 January 2017 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}}
15. ^{{cite web | url=http://sa.uca.org.au/find-a-church/by-list/jerusalem-uniting-church | title=Jerusalem Uniting Church (Kadina) | publisher=Uniting Church of Australia | accessdate=21 January 2017}}
{{Copper Coast Council localities}}{{Yorke Peninsula}}

1 : Towns in South Australia

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