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词条 Assembly of French Polynesia
释义

  1. Constituencies

  2. President of the Assembly of French Polynesia

     L’Assemblée représentative (1946-1953)  L’Assemblée territoriale (1953-1996)  L'Assemblée de la Polynésie française (After 1996) 

  3. Elections

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox legislature
| name = Assembly of French Polynesia
| native_name = Assemblée de la Polynésie française
Te âpooraa rahi o te fenua Māòhi
| native_name_lang =
| transcription_name =
| legislature =
| coa_pic = Assemblée de la Polynésie française.jpg
| coa_res = 150px
| coa_alt =
| foundation =
| house_type = Unicameral
| body =
| houses =
| leader1_type = Speaker
| leader1 = Gaston Tong Sang
(Tapura Huiraatira)
| party1 =
| election1 = 17 May 2018
| leader2_type =
| leader2 =
| party2 =
| election2 =
| leader3_type =
| leader3 =
| party3 =
| election3 =
| members = 57 members
| house1 =
| house2 =
| structure1 = Assemblee Polynesie Francaise 2018.svg
| structure1_res = 250px
| structure1_alt =
| structure2 =
| structure2_res =
| structure2_alt =
| political_groups1 = Government (38)
  • {{Color box|Red|border=darkgray}} Tapura Huiraatira (38)
Opposition (19)
  • {{Color box|#FF7F00|border=darkgray}} Tahoera'a Huiraatira (11)
  • {{nowrap|{{Color box|#87CEFA|border=darkgray}} Tavini Huiraatira (8)}}

| political_groups2 =
| committees1 =
| committees2 =
| joint_committees =
| voting_system1 =
| voting_system2 =
| last_election1 = 22 April 2018 and 6 May 2018
| last_election2 =
| previous_election1 =
| previous_election2 =
| session_room = L'hémicycle.JPG
| session_res = 250px
| session_alt =
| meeting_place = Place Tarahoi, Papeete, Tahiti, French Polynesia, France
| website = http://www.assemblee.pf
| footnotes =
| motto =
}}{{Politics of French Polynesia}}

The Assembly of French Polynesia ({{lang-fr|Assemblée de la Polynésie française}}, {{lang-ty|Te âpooraa rahi o te fenua Māòhi}}) is the unicameral legislature of French Polynesia, an overseas country of the French Republic. It is located at Place Tarahoi in Papeete, Tahiti. It was established in its current form in 1996 although a Tahitian Assembly was first created in 1824. It consists of 57 members who are elected by popular vote for five years; the electoral system is based upon proportional representation in six multi-seat constituencies. Every constituency is represented by at least three representatives. Since 2001, the parity bill binds that the number of women matches the number of men elected to the Assembly.

The official language of the Assembly is French. The most recent election was held in 2018 and resulted in a victory of the Tapura Huiraatira, which won 38 seats.[1] Aside from passing legislation and scrutinising the government, the Assembly is responsible for electing the President of French Polynesia for a four-year term. The number of seats was changed from 49 to 57 on 23 May 2004, for the 2004 election. On 13 February 2005, by-elections for the Assembly were held in the constituency of the Windward Islands (circonscription des Îles du Vent). The next general election is scheduled in 2023.

Constituencies

The six electoral districts (circonscriptions électorales) are:

  • electoral circumscription of the Windward Islands (circonscription des Îles du Vent) (37 members)
  • electoral circumscription of the Leeward Islands (circonscription des Îles Sous-le-Vent) (8 members)
  • electoral circumscription of the Austral Islands (circonscription des Îles Australes) (3 members)
  • electoral circumscription of the Gambier Islands and the Islands Tuamotu-East (circonscription des Îles Gambier et Tuamotu Est) (3 members)
  • electoral circumscription of the Islands Tuamotu-West (circonscription des Îles Tuamotu Ouest) (3 members)
  • electoral circumscription of the Marquesas Islands (circonscription des Îles Marquises) (3 members)

President of the Assembly of French Polynesia

L’Assemblée représentative (1946-1953)

Name Took office Left office Notes
Joseph Quesnot11 March 194630 May 1949[2]
Jean Millaud30 May 194920 October 1951[2]
Albert Leboucher20 October 195114 March 1953[2]

L’Assemblée territoriale (1953-1996)

Name Took office Left office Notes
Jean-Baptiste Céran-Jérusalémy14 March 195318 October 1953[3]
Noël Ilari18 October 195310 June 1955[3]
Walter Grand10 June 195523 April 1958[3]
Jean-Baptiste Céran-Jérusalémy23 April 195827 May 1958[3]
Georges Leboucher27 May 195820 May 1959[3]
Jacques Tauraa20 May 19592 March 1961[3]
Frantz Vanizette2 March 19616 November 1962[3]
Jacques Tauraa6 November 196217 May 1968[3]
Jean Millaud17 May 196817 June 1969[3]
John Teariki17 June 196914 May 1970[3]
Jean Millaud14 May 197013 May 1971[3]
John Teariki13 May 197125 May 1972[3]
Jean Millaud25 May 19725 October 1972[3]
Gaston Flosse5 October 19725 June 1974[3]
Frantz Vanizette5 June 197410 June 1976[3]
Gaston Flosse10 June 19767 June 1977[3]
Frantz Vanizette7 June 197728 April 1978[3]
John Teariki28 April 197829 May 1979[3]
Frantz Vanizette29 May 197930 May 1980[3]
John Teariki30 May 198029 May 1981[3]
Frantz Vanizette29 May 19811 June 1982[3]
Émile Vernaudon1 June 19825 April 1983[3]
Jacques Teuira5 April 198312 March 1987[3]
Roger Doom12 March 198710 May 1988[3]
Jean Juventin10 May 198828 March 1991[3]
Émile Vernaudon28 March 19912 April 1992[3]
Jean Juventin2 April 19926 April 1995[3]
Tinomana Ebb6 April 199523 May 1996[3]

L'Assemblée de la Polynésie française (After 1996)

Name Took office Left office Notes
Justin Arapari23 May 199617 May 2001[3]
Lucette Taero17 May 20013 June 2004[3]
Antony Géros3 June 200416 November 2004[3]
Hirohiti Tefaarere16 November 200414 April 2005[3]
Antony Géros14 April 200513 April 2006[3]
Philip Schyle13 April 200613 April 2007[3]
Édouard Fritch13 April 200729 February 2008[3]
Oscar Temaru29 February 200812 February 2009[3]
Édouard Fritch12 February 20099 April 2009[3]
Philip Schyle9 April 20099 April 2010[3]
Oscar Temaru9 April 201014 April 2011[3]
Jacqui Drollet14 April 201116 May 2013[3]
Édouard Fritch16 May 201316 September 2014[3]
Marcel Tuihani16 September 201417 May 2018[3]
Gaston Tong Sang17 May 2018Incumbent[3]

Elections

{{main article|French Polynesian legislative election, 2008}}
 Party/AllianceVotes%SeatsTotal
  To Tatou Ai'a (Our Home)
  • O Porinetia To Tatou Ai'a
  • Rautahi
  • Aia Api
  • Fetia Api
  • Te mana Toa
  • Taatiraa no te Hau
55,22741.192327
  Te Niu Hau Manahune2,5021.872
  Te Henua Enata a Tu†2,7732.072
  Union for Democracy*
  • Tavini Huiraatira
  • Tapura Amui No Raromatai
48,40336.101920
  Tapura Amui No Te Faatereraa Manahune – Tuhaa Pae*1,4481.081
  Tahoera'a Huiraatira (Popular Rally)*23,02117.1710
  Te Henua Enana Kotoa†4970.37—
  Te Ao Hou No Oe†1710.13—
  Te Ati o Te Henau Enana†440.03—
Total134,086100.0057
Source: [https://web.archive.org/web/20080322060817/http://www.polynesie-francaise.pref.gouv.fr/actualite/elections2008-2/docs/presse-resultats-globaux-PF.htm Haut-Commissariat de la République en Polynésie française]
† These parties only contested the election in the constituency of the Marquesas Islands; the Union for Democracy and Tahoera'a Huiraatira also contested the election in that constituency, and as a second round was not necessary there, the total numbers reflect the results of the first round in the Marquesas Islands and the results of the second round in all the other constituencies.

To Tatou Ai'a did not contest the elections in Tuamotu Islands West and the Marquesas Islands; Te Niu Hau Manahune contested Tuamotu West for the alliance.

The Union for Democracy did not contest the elections in the Austral Islands; Tapura Amui No Te Faatereraa Manahune – Tuhaa Pae contested the constituency for the alliance.

References

1. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20101023183701/http://polynesie.rfo.fr/infos/actualites/langues-le-tahitien-reste-interdit-a-lassemblee-de-polynesie_37394.html Le tahitien reste interdit à l'assemblée de Polynésie], RFO, 06/10/2010.
2. ^1 2 Histoire de l'Assemblée de la Polynésie française - Les présidents de l'assemblée représentative
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Le président - Assemblée de la Polynésie française

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110613000314/http://www.assemblee.pf/default.aspx Official website of the Assembly of French Polynesia] {{fr icon}}
  • Website of the Polynesian Presidency {{fr icon}}
  • Territorial legislative framework of French Polynesia {{fr icon}}
  • Polynesia Prefecture portal {{fr icon}}
{{French Polynesia topics}}{{Parliaments of Oceania}}{{National unicameral legislatures}}

5 : Politics of French Polynesia|Government of French Polynesia|Unicameral legislatures|Legislatures of Overseas France|Assembly of French Polynesia
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