| 词条 | John FitzGerald, de facto 12th Earl of Desmond |
| 释义 |
| name = John FitzGerald | title = Earl of Desmond | image = | tenure = 1534-1536 | predecessor = Thomas FitzGerald, 11th Earl of Desmond | successor = James FitzGerald, de jure 12th Earl of Desmond | heir = | spouse = Móre O'Brien | parents = Thomas FitzJames FitzGerald Ellice de Barry | issue = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = December 1536 | death_place = | resting_place = | death_cause = | nationality = Hiberno-Norman | wars_and_battles = | known_for = }} John FitzGerald, de facto 12th Earl of Desmond (died December 1536) was the brother of Thomas FitzGerald, 11th Earl of Desmond.[1] Upon his brother's death in 1534, John disputed the title to the earldom of his brother's grandson, James FitzGerald, de jure 12th Earl of Desmond.[2]According to the Annals of the Four Masters, John FitzThomas FitzGerald was believed to have instigated the murder of his older brother, James FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Desmond in 1487, and had been expelled by his brother Maurice FitzGerald, 9th Earl of Desmond.[3] John died in 1536.[4] His grandnephew, the de jure earl, died in 1540, and was succeeded by John's son, James FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Desmond. Alfred Webb tells us of this earl that he, "being supported by a large faction, was de facto [12th] Earl. This Sir John died about Christmas 1536."[5]{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;, Lord of O'Connelloe |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |boxstyle_6=background-color: #fcc; |1= John FitzGerald, de facto 12th Earl of Desmond |2= Thomas FitzGerald, 7th Earl of Desmond |3= Ellice de Barry |4= James FitzGerald, 6th Earl of Desmond |5= Mary de Burgh |6= William Barry, 8th Baron Barry |7= Ellen de la Roche |8= Gerald FitzGerald, 3rd Earl of Desmond |9= Eleanor Butler |10= |11= |12= John FitzDavid Barry, 7th Baron Barry |13= Ellice FitzGerald |14= |15= |16= Maurice FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Desmond |17= Aveline fitz Nicholas |18= James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond |19= Elizabeth Darcy |20= |21= |22= |23= |24= David Barry, 6th Baron Barry |25= Margaret de Courcy |26= Gerald fitz Maurice, 3rd Earl Desmond |27= Alianore Butler, Countess of Desmond |28= |29= |30= |31= |50= Miles de Courcy, Baron Kinsale (d. 1344) }} References1. ^Cokayne, George Edward, [https://books.google.com/books?id=k7IKAAAAYAAJ Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant. Volume III]. London: George Bell & Sons. 1890. p. 86 {{s-start}}{{s-reg|ie}}{{s-bef| before = Thomas FitzThomas FitzGerald}}{{s-ttl| title = Earl of Desmond2. ^Webb, Alfred. A Compendium of Irish Biography. Dublin: 1878. 3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=DdhC3eVIdHgC&pg=PA530&dq=James+FitzGerald,+8th+Earl+of+Desmond&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjDkbTshJjZAhVPrVkKHVoGDLc4FBDoAQg_MAQ#v=onepage&q=James%20FitzGerald%2C%208th%20Earl%20of%20Desmond&f=false Connellan, Owen. The Annals of Ireland [from A.D. 1171 to A.D. 1616, Dublin. Brian Geraghty, 1846, p. 309]{{PD-notice)) 4. ^Webb, Alfred. A Compendium of Irish Biography. Dublin: 1878. 5. ^Webb, Alfred. A Compendium of Irish Biography. Dublin: 1878. | years = 1534–1536}}{{s-aft| after = James FitzGerald, de jure 12th Earl of Desmond and James FitzGerald, 14th Earl of Desmond}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Desmond, John FitzGerald, de facto 12th Earl of}} 8 : FitzGerald dynasty|15th-century Irish people|16th-century Irish people|1534 deaths|Anglo-Normans in Ireland|People of the Tudor period|Year of birth unknown|Earls of Desmond (1329) |
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