| 词条 | Samuel Bodman |
| 释义 |
|name = Sam Bodman |image = Samuel Bodman.jpg |office = 11th United States Secretary of Energy |president = George W. Bush |term_start = January 31, 2005 |term_end = January 20, 2009 |predecessor = Spencer Abraham |successor = Steven Chu |office1 = United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury |president1 = George W. Bush |term_start1 = February 2004 |term_end1 = January 2005 |predecessor1 = Kenneth W. Dam |successor1 = Robert Kimmitt |office2 = United States Deputy Secretary of Commerce |president2 = George W. Bush |term_start2 = January 2001 |term_end2 = December 2003 |predecessor2 = Robert Mallett |successor2 = Theodore Kassinger |birth_name = Samuel Wright Bodman III |birth_date = {{birth date|1938|11|26}} |birth_place = Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |death_date = {{death date and age|2018|9|7|1938|11|26}} |death_place = El Paso, Texas, U.S. |party = Republican |spouse = Diane Petrella Barber |education = Cornell University (BSc) Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MSc, DSc) }} Samuel Wright Bodman III (November 26, 1938 – September 7, 2018) was an American politician, who was the 11th United States Secretary of Energy serving during the George W. Bush administration from 2005 to 2009. He was also at different times the Deputy Secretary of the Treasury and the Deputy Secretary of Commerce. In December 2004, Bodman was nominated to replace Spencer Abraham as the Energy Secretary and was confirmed unanimously by the United States Senate on January 31, 2005. During his tenure, he oversaw the security problems at Los Alamos National Laboratory and a budget in excess of $23 billion and over 100,000 federal and contractor employees. Early lifeBodman was born on November 26, 1938 in Chicago, Illinois, the son of Lina (Lindsay) and Samuel Wright Bodman.[1] Bodman spent his early years in the Chicago suburbs before he graduated in 1961 with a Bachelor of Chemical Engineering from Cornell University.[2] He was a member of Alpha Sigma Phi Fraternity and the Sphinx Head Society.[3] In 1965, he completed his Doctor of Science in chemical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[4] CareerBodman served as an Associate Professor of Chemical Engineering at MIT and began his work in the financial sector as Technical Director of the American Research and Development Corporation, a venture capital firm.[2] From there, Bodman went to Fidelity Venture Associates, a division of the Fidelity Investments.[2] In 1983 he was named President and Chief Operating Officer of Fidelity Investments and a Director of the Fidelity Group of Mutual Funds.[2] In 1987, he joined Cabot Corporation, a Boston-based Fortune 300 company with global business activities in specialty chemicals and materials, where he served as Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and a Director.[5][6] Bodman was a past director of M.I.T.'s School of Engineering Practice and a onetime member of the M.I.T. Commission on Education.[2] He also was as a member of the Executive and Investment Committees at M.I.T., a member of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, and a Trustee of the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum and the New England Aquarium.[4] He was also a past director of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.[2] Bush AdministrationBodman served as Deputy Secretary of the Treasury in the George W. Bush Administration beginning in February 2004.[4] He also served the Bush Administration as the Deputy Secretary of Commerce beginning in 2001.[4] On December 10, 2004, Bodman was nominated to replace Spencer Abraham as the United States Secretary of Energy and was confirmed unanimously by the United States Senate on January 31, 2005, taking office the next day.[7] He led the Department of Energy with a budget in excess of $23 billion and over 100,000 federal and contractor employees.[8] In February 2007, Bodman testified before the United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces about security problems at Los Alamos National Laboratory.[9] He stated that "The heart of the problem is a cultural issue at Los Alamos".[18] He asserted that the impediment to improved security was "Arrogance. Arrogance of the chemists and physicists and engineers who work at Los Alamos and think they’re above it all".[10] Personal lifeBodman married M. Diane (Petrella) Barber in 1997.[20] He had three children, two stepchildren, and eight grandchildren.[11] Bodman died in El Paso on September 7, 2018 at the age of 79.[20][12] The cause of death was reported to be a complications from primary progressive aphasia.[13] His death was announced by former President George W. Bush on the same day.[14] Notes1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=7g1LAQAAIAAJ&q=%22BODMAN.+SAMUEL+WRIGHT.+lll.%22&dq=%22BODMAN.+SAMUEL+WRIGHT.+lll.%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiMuJy_n6rdAhWLiYMKHcqUCrsQ6AEIFzAB|title=Samuel Wright Bodman|publisher=Google Books|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=https://energy.utexas.edu/about/advisory-board/samuel-bodman|title=Samuel Bodman|publisher=The University of Texas at Austin|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://alphasigmaphi.org/cornell-university|title=Cornell University|accessdate=September 7, 2018|publisher=Alpha Sigma Phi}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/government/bodman-bio.html|title=Samuel W. Bodman, Secretary of Energy|publisher=George Bush White House|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://dfw.cbslocal.com/2018/09/07/former-energy-secretary-samuel-bodman-dies/|title=Former Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman Dies|publisher=CBS|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ajc.com/news/former-energy-secretary-samuel-bodman-dies/tVK5HQbSytmDVPdlSKXSHK/|title=Former Energy Secretary Bodman Dies at 79|publisher=AJC|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.energy.gov/articles/bodman-sworn-11th-secretary-energy|title=Bodman Sworn in as 11th Secretary of Energy|publisher=U.S. Department of Energy|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.energy.gov/articles/president-bush-requests-25-billion-us-department-energys-fy-2009-budget|title=President Bush Requests $25 Billion for U.S. Department of Energy's FY 2009 Budget|publisher=U.S. Department of Energy|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nti.org/gsn/article/bodman-blames-scientists-for-problems-at-los-alamos/|title=Bodman Blames Scientists For Problems at Los Alamos|publisher=NTI.org|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 10. ^1 "Bodman Blames Scientists For Problems at Los Alamos", Jon Fox, Global Security Newswire, Feb. 2007. 11. ^{{cite web | title = Department of Energy biography | url=https://www.energy.gov/organization/samuel_bodman.htm | accessdate = February 2, 2007 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080611071955/http://www.energy.gov/organization/samuel_bodman.htm |archivedate = June 11, 2008}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.energy.gov/articles/samuel-w-bodman-11th-secretary-energy-passes-away|title=Statement from Secretary Perry on the passing of Samuel W. Bodman|publisher=U.S. Department of Energy|accessdate=September 7, 2018}} 13. ^[https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/obituaries/2018/09/08/samuel-bodman-former-fidelity-executive-served-energy-secretary/DZsGKROfSqZQ1qlYHlvm6O/story.html Samuel W. Bodman, 79; former Fidelity executive served as US energy secretary] 14. ^1 2 [https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2018/09/07/us/politics/ap-us-obit-bodman.html Former Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman Dies] External links
General
Articles by Samuel Bodman
before=Kenneth W. Dam| title=United States Deputy Secretary of the Treasury| after=Robert M. Kimmitt| years=February 2004 – January 2005 }}{{succession box| before=Robert L. Mallett| title=United States Deputy Secretary of Commerce| years=2001–2003| after=Theodore W. Kassinger| }}{{s-off}}{{U.S. Cabinet official box | before= Spencer Abraham | after= Steven Chu | years= 2005–2009 | president= George W. Bush | department= Secretary of Energy}}{{end}}{{USSecEnergy}}{{GW Bush cabinet}}{{DuPont}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bodman, Samuel}} 19 : 1938 births|2018 deaths|21st-century American politicians|American chemical engineers|American chief executives|American chief operating officers|Businesspeople from Chicago|Cornell University College of Engineering alumni|DuPont people|George W. Bush administration cabinet members|Illinois Republicans|Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni|Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering|Neurological disease deaths in the United States|Politicians from Chicago|United States Deputy Secretaries of Commerce|United States Deputy Secretaries of the Treasury|United States Secretaries of Energy|Writers from Chicago |
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