词条 | Jungfrauen |
释义 |
After his wife, Emma, chief among the circle of women was Toni Wolff, followed by Jolande Jacobi, Marie-Louise von Franz, Barbara Hannah, Esther Harding, and his secretary, Aniela Jaffé. Other, more peripheral, figures were Kristine Mann and Hilde Kirsch.[2] The German word Jungfrauen means Maiden or unmarried woman; in the present context, it is a pun. The adjective jung means "young" and the plural noun Frauen means "women". Public imageMary Bancroft (who was not a member of the group) described the Jungfrauen as "vestal virgins" hovering around Jung, their sacred flame.[3] Aniela Jaffé, who was regarded as a member, said at an Eranos conference that they would throw off the stigma of the name Jungfrau and would hover around Jung like “bees around a honey-pot.”[4]It has been suggested that Jung's foreign travels in Africa were partly motivated by his desire to escape from the Jungfrauen.[5] Later criticismOne former Jungian woman has criticized Jung's early women acolytes. Naomi R. Goldenberg, said that “Jungian psychology is a patriarchal religion within which I once lived and worked ... [for] years in a Jungian universe”.[6] See also{{Columns-list|
}} References1. ^F. McLynn, Carl Gustav Jung (1996) p. 327. 2. ^B. Burleson, Jung in Africa (2005) p. 48. 3. ^P. Bishop, The Dionysian Self (1995) p. 267. 4. ^A. Jaffé, From the Life and Work of C. G. Jung (1989) p. 134. 5. ^B. Burleson, Jung in Africa (2005) p. 204. 6. ^Naomi R. Goldenberg, Resurrecting the Body (1993) p. 5 and p. 116. Bibliography
External links{{wiktionary}}
1 : Carl Jung |
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