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词条 Scott County, Illinois
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Climate and weather  Major highways  Adjacent counties 

  3. Demographics

  4. Communities

     City  Town  Villages  Unincorporated community 

  5. Politics

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Scott County
| state = Illinois
| ex image = Scott County Courthouse, Winchester.jpg
| ex image cap = Scott County Courthouse, Winchester
| founded = 1839
| seat wl = Winchester
| largest city wl = Winchester
| area_total_sq_mi = 253
| area_land_sq_mi = 251
| area_water_sq_mi = 1.9
| area percentage = 0.7%
| census estimate yr = 2017
| pop = 5,002
| density_sq_mi = 21
| time zone = Central
| footnotes =
| web =
| district = 18th
}}Scott County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 5,355,[1] making it the fourth-least populous county in Illinois. Its county seat is Winchester.[2]

Scott County is part of the Jacksonville, IL Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Springfield-Jacksonville-Lincoln, IL Combined Statistical Area.

History

Scott County was formed in 1839 out of Morgan County. It was named for a local pioneer family named Scott.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|253|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|251|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|1.9|sqmi}} (0.7%) is water.[3] The county's western boundary is formed by the Illinois River.

Climate and weather

{{climate chart
|Winchester, Illinois
|16|34|1.60
|20|40|1.75
|30|52|3.28
|42|64|3.55
|52|74|4.34
|61|83|3.56
|65|87|3.37
|63|85|2.84
|54|78|2.96
|43|67|2.62
|32|52|3.25
|21|39|2.57
|float=right
|units=imperial
|clear=both
|source=The Weather Channel[3]}}

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Winchester have ranged from a low of {{convert|16|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|87|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-26|°F}} was recorded in January 1912 and a record high of {{convert|113|°F}} was recorded in July 1934. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|1.60|in}} in January to {{convert|4.34|in}} in May.[3]

Major highways

  • Interstate 72
  • U.S. Route 36
  • U.S. Route 67
  • Illinois Route 106
  • Illinois Route 100

Adjacent counties

  • Morgan County (east)
  • Greene County (south)
  • Pike County (west)

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1840= 6215
|1850= 7914
|1860= 9069
|1870= 10530
|1880= 10741
|1890= 10304
|1900= 10455
|1910= 10067
|1920= 9489
|1930= 8539
|1940= 8176
|1950= 7245
|1960= 6377
|1970= 6096
|1980= 6142
|1990= 5644
|2000= 5537
|2010= 5355
|estyear=2017
|estimate=5002
|estref=[4]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[5]
1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7]
1990-2000[8] 2010-2017[1]
}}

As of the 2010 census, there were 5,355 people, 2,214 households, and 1,516 families residing in the county.[9] The population density was {{convert|21.3|PD/sqmi}}. There were 2,459 housing units at an average density of {{convert|9.8|/sqmi}}.[10] The racial makeup of the county was 98.6% white, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.2% black or African American, 0.1% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.8% of the population.[9] In terms of ancestry, 26.3% were German, 24.3% were American, 18.0% were English, and 16.2% were Irish.[11]

Of the 2,214 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.7% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.5% were non-families, and 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.89. The median age was 42.7 years.[9]

The median income for a household in the county was $49,462 and the median income for a family was $64,412. Males had a median income of $40,781 versus $32,011 for females. The per capita income for the county was $27,530. About 6.5% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.5% of those under age 18 and 10.2% of those age 65 or over.[12]

Communities

City

  • Winchester

Town

  • Naples

Villages

  • Alsey
  • Bluffs
  • Exeter
  • Glasgow
  • Manchester

Unincorporated community

  • Riggston

Politics

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Presidential elections results[13]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
75.4% 1,9664.1% 107
61.8% 1,5872.8% 71
55.8% 1,4552.4% 62
64.3% 1,6960.5% 13
59.1% 1,4582.3% 57
43.8% 1,11216.3% 414
40.7% 1,13221.4% 594
55.0% 1,5350.4% 12
67.3% 1,9760.6% 16
65.4% 1,9903.7% 111
55.4% 1,7890.6% 19
66.0% 2,2280.1% 3
55.6% 1,9719.2% 325
45.5% 1,6270.0% 0
59.4% 2,2670.1% 4
60.9% 2,3030.0% 0
60.4% 2,2980.1% 3
51.3% 1,8400.4% 13
53.8% 2,1850.2% 9
50.7% 2,5850.4% 22
42.1% 2,1650.6% 28
36.2% 1,7401.1% 52
60.0% 2,6010.2% 7
50.5% 2,2274.3% 190
52.3% 2,0752.8% 110
45.7% 2,1261.4% 67
15.4% 37930.1% 739
42.8% 1,1013.8% 98
45.5% 1,1636.2% 159
42.6% 1,2041.3% 38
43.6% 1,2611.1% 31
39.7% 1,0069.6% 244
{{Hidden end}}

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Scott County

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/17/17171.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 8, 2014}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USIL1273 |title=Monthly Averages for Winchester, Illinois |accessdate=January 27, 2011 |publisher=The Weather Channel}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=November 28, 2018}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 8, 2014}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=July 8, 2014}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/il190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 8, 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 8, 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US17171 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=July 12, 2015 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US17171 |accessdate=July 12, 2015 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US17171 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=July 12, 2015 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US17171 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=July 12, 2015 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|first=David|last=Leip|date=|website=uselectionatlas.org|accessdate=1 April 2018}}

External links

  • {{Official website|http://www.scottco.org}}
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Scott County, Illinois
|North =
|Northeast =
|East = Morgan County
|Southeast =
|South = Greene County
|Southwest =
|West = Pike County
|Northwest =
}}{{Scott County, Illinois}}{{Illinois}}{{coord|39.65|-90.48|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-IL_source:UScensus1990}}

5 : Scott County, Illinois|1839 establishments in Illinois|Populated places established in 1839|Illinois counties|Jacksonville, Illinois micropolitan area

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