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词条 1980 Iranian presidential election
释义

  1. Candidates

      Candidates with ballot access    Withdrew    Declined to run  

  2. Endorsements

  3. Election results

      Nationwide    Tehran  

  4. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2013}}{{Infobox Election
|election_name = Iranian presidential election, 1980
|country = Iran
|flag_image = Flag of Iran (1964).svg
|type = presidential
|party_colour = no
|ongoing = no
|next_election = Iranian presidential election, July 1981
|next_year = 1981
|election_date = 25 January 1980
|registered = 20,993,643
|turnout = 67.42%
|image1 =
|nominee1 = Abolhassan Banisadr
|party1 = Independent politician
|popular_vote1 = 10,709,330
|percentage1 = 75.6%
|image2 =
|nominee2 = Ahmad Madani
|party2 = Independent politician
|popular_vote2 = 2,224,554
|percentage2 = 15.71%
|title = President
|after_election = Abolhassan Banisadr
|after_party = Independent politician
}}

The First Iranian presidential election was held on January 25, 1980, one year after the Iranian Revolution when the Council of Islamic Revolution was in power.

Candidates

The number of the candidates registered to run for the presidency was 124, but only 96 of them were allowed to run. There were only 8 candidates with ballot access and the rest of candidates were write-in.[4]

Candidates with ballot access

Party nominees[
//#4'>4]
  • Hassan Habibi (Islamic Republican Party)
  • Dariush Forouhar (Nation Party)
  • Kazem Sami (JAMA)
Non-partisan candidates[
//#4'>4]
  • Abolhassan Banisadr
  • Ahmad Madani (National Front member)
  • Sadeq Tabatabaei (Freedom Movement member)
  • Sadegh Ghotbzadeh (Freedom Movement member)
  • Mohammad Mokri (National Front member)

Withdrew

  • Hassan Ayat (Independent; Islamic Republican Party member), endorsed Jalaleddin Farsi[7]
  • Jalaleddin Farsi (Islamic Republican Party nominee), ineligible to run for the office due to his Afghan origin[7]
  • Sadegh Khalkhali (Independent), endorsed Abolhassan Banisadr[7]
  • Massoud Rajavi (People's Mujahedin of Iran nominee), forced to withdraw for opposing the Islamic Republic constitution[7]

Declined to run

  • Ruhollah Khomeini[4]
  • Mohammad Beheshti[4]
  • Mehdi Bazargan[4]

Endorsements

Organization Candidate
Combatant Clergy AssociationAbolhassan Banisadr[1]
Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom(Replaced Abolhassan Banisadr)}}[1]
Islamic Republican Party(Replaced Jalaleddin Farsi)}}[1]
Freedom Movement of IranNone[1]
Tudeh Party of IranHassan Habibi[2]
Nation Party of IranDariush Forouhar[1]
Revolutionary Movement of Muslim People of IranKazem Sami[1]
People's Mujahedin of IranNone {{small>(Initially Massoud Rajavi)}}[3]
Democratic Party of Iranian KurdistanNone {{small>(Initially Massoud Rajavi)}}[4]
Organization of People's Fedaian Majority and MinorityNone {{small>(Initially Massoud Rajavi)}}[5]
Movement of Militant MuslimsNone[2]
Socialist Workers' Party of IranBabak Zahraei[2]
Fada'iyan-e IslamAbolhassan Banisadr[2]
Islamic Association of Teachers of IranAbolhassan Banisadr[2]

Election results

Abolhassan Banisadr was elected as president.

Nationwide

{{Iranian presidential election, 1980}}

Tehran

# Candidate Votes[1]
1Abolhassan Banisadr1,833,197
2Ahmad Madani553,557
3Hassan Habibi90,228
4Sadeq Tabatabaei28,676
5Kazem Sami24,676
6Dariush Forouhar22,221
7Sadegh Ghotbzadeh12,207
8Mohammad Mokri299
9Mahmoud Seirafizadeh169
Others<100

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite web|url=http://www.irdc.ir/FA/content/30110/default.aspx|title=First Term of Presidential Elections; 25 January 1980|trans-title=اولین دوره انتخابات ریاست جمهوری؛ 5 بهمن 1358|language=Persian|id=30110|access-date=28 October 2016|publisher=Islamic Revolution Document Center|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140303195801/http://www.irdc.ir/FA/content/30110/default.aspx|archivedate=3 March 2014|df=dmy-all}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|author=Fattah Gholami|url=http://jamejamonline.ir/ayam/1807989577116624823/اولین-انتخابات-ریاست-جمهوری-چگونه-برگزار-شد|title=How the First Term of Presidential Elections Was Held|trans-title=اولین انتخابات ریاست جمهوری چگونه برگزار شد|language=Persian|id=383451|access-date=28 October 2016|date=25 January 2015|publisher=Jaam-e Jam}}
3. ^{{citation|author=Ervand Abrahamian|title=Radical Islam: the Iranian Mojahedin|publisher=I.B.Tauris|date=1989|isbn=9781850430773|volume=3|series=Society and culture in the modern Middle East|at=p. 198}}
4. ^Entessar, Nader. "Kurdish Politics in Regional Context". In Kurdish Politics in the Middle East. Rowman & Littlefield, 2010. p. 44. {{ISBN|0739140396}}, 9780739140390
5. ^{{Citation|last=Parsa|first=Misagh|year=1989|title=Social Origins of the Iranian Revolution|publisher=Rutgers University Press|page=255|isbn=0813514126}}
{{Iranian elections}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Iranian Presidential Election, 1980}}{{Iran-election-stub}}

4 : Presidential elections in Iran|1980 in Iran|1980 elections in Asia|Iranian Revolution
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