“SM UB-64”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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SM UB-64

释义

Construction
Summary of raiding history
References
Notes Citations
Bibliography

{{Other ships|German submarine U-64}}{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=UB 148 at sea 2.jpeg

Ship caption=UB-148 at sea, a U-boat similar to UB-64.
}}{{Infobox ship career

Ship country=German Empire

German Empire|naval}}

Ship name=UB-64

Rössler|1979|p=60}}

Ship builder=AG Vulcan, Hamburg

Ship original cost=3,279,000 German Papiermark

Ship yard number=89

Ship laid down=

Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

Ship completed=

Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

Ship class=German Type UB III submarine

508|t|LT|lk=in|abbr=on}} surfaced

{{convert|639|t|LT|abbr=on}} submerged

55.52|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (o/a)

5.76|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

3.70|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

Ship propulsion=*2 × propeller shaft

2 × MAN four-stroke 6-cylinder diesel engines, {{convert|809|kW|bhp|abbr=on|order=flip|lk=in}}
2 × Siemens-Schuckert electric motors, {{convert|580|kW|shp|order=flip|abbr=on|lk=in}}

13.3|kn|lk=in}} surfaced

{{convert|7.8|kn}} submerged

8,420|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|6|kn}} surfaced

{{convert|55|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged

50|m|ft|abbr=on}}

Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

50|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)

10 torpedoes
1 × {{convert|8.8|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} deck gun

Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox service record

is_ship=yes

is_multi=yes

partof=*V Flotilla

10 September 1917 – 20 April 1918
II Flotilla
20 April – 11 November 1918

commanders=*Kptlt. Otto von Schrader^[1]

5 August – 31 October 1917
Kptlt. Walter Gude^[2]
1 November 1917 – 25 January 1918
Kptlt. Woldemar Petri^[3]
26 January – 27 February 1918
Kptlt. Otto von Schrader^[4]
28 February – 31 August 1918
Oblt.z.S. Ernst Krieger^[5]
1 September – 11 November 1918

operations=8 patrols

victories=

29 merchant ships sunk ({{GRT|33,740}})
4 merchant ships damaged (48,497 GRT)
1 merchant ship taken as prize (371 GRT)

}}

SM UB-64 was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{lang-de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 5 August 1917 as SM UB-64.{{#tag:ref|"SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{lang-en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}}

UB-64 was surrendered to the British on 21 November 1918 in accordance with the requirements of the Armistice with Germany and broken up in Fareham in 1921.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

Construction

She was built by AG Vulcan of Hamburg and following just under a year of construction, launched at Hamburg on 9 June 1917. UB-64 was commissioned later that same year under the command of Kptlt. Otto von Schrader.

Like all Type UB III submarines, UB-64 carried 10 torpedoes and was armed with a {{convert|8.8|cm|in|2|abbr=on}} deck gun. UB-64 would carry a crew of up to 3 officer and 31 men and had a cruising range of {{convert|8,420|nmi|lk=in}}. UB-64 had a displacement of {{convert|508|t|LT|lk=in|abbr=on}} while surfaced and {{convert|639|t|LT|abbr=on}} when submerged. Her engines enabled her to travel at {{convert|13.3|kn|lk=in}} when surfaced and {{convert|8|kn}} when submerged.

Summary of raiding history

Date	Name	Nationality	Tonnage^[6]	Fate^[7]
13 October 1917	Newquay	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	4,191	Damaged
13 December 1917	Stephen Furness	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	1,712	Sunk
14 February 1918	Saga	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	1,143	Sunk
19 February 1918	Wilhelmina VII	{{flag\|Netherlands}}	109	Sunk
30 March 1918	Salaminia	{{flag\|Greece\|old}}	3,112	Sunk
5 April 1918	Clam	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	3,552	Damaged
11 April 1918	Lakemoor	{{flag\|United States\|1912}}	2,045	Sunk
23 May 1918	Innisfallen	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	1,405	Sunk
30 May 1918	Cyprus	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	35	Sunk
30 May 1918	Glad Tidings	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	15	Sunk
30 May 1918	Honey Bee	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	34	Sunk
30 May 1918	Jane Gordon	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	27	Sunk
30 May 1918	Lloyd	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	35	Sunk
30 May 1918	Marianne Mc Crum	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	30	Sunk
30 May 1918	Never Can Tell	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	31	Sunk
30 May 1918	Seabird	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	15	Sunk
30 May 1918	Sparkling Wave	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	37	Sunk
30 May 1918	St. Mary	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	29	Sunk
8 June 1918	Elektra	{{flag\|Norway}}	614	Sunk
9 June 1918	Lena	{{flag\|Sweden}}	371	Captured as a prize
19 July 1918	{{SS\|Justicia	2}	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	32,234	Damaged
19 July 1918	Ranger	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	79	Sunk
23 July 1918	HMS Marmora	{{navy\|United Kingdom}}	10,509	Sunk
24 July 1918	Defender	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	8,520	Damaged
13 September 1918	Buffalo	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	286	Sunk
13 September 1918	M. J. Craig	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	691	Sunk
13 September 1918	Setter	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	956	Sunk
14 September 1918	Neotsfield	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	3,821	Sunk
15 September 1918	Mary Fanny	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	94	Sunk
15 September 1918	Energy	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	89	Sunk
15 September 1918	Joseph Fisher	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	79	Sunk
16 September 1918	Serula	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	1,388	Sunk
19 September 1918	Barrister	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	4,952	Sunk
21 September 1918	Downshire	{{flag\|United Kingdom\|civil}}	368	Sunk

References

Notes

1. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=306|name=Otto von Schrader (Royal House Order of Hohenzollern)|type=1comm|accessdate=4 February 2015}}
2. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=101|name=Walter Gude|type=1comm|accessdate=4 February 2015}}
3. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=242|name=Woldemar Petri|type=1comm|accessdate=4 February 2015}}
4. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=306|name=Otto von Schrader (Royal House Order of Hohenzollern)|type=1comm|accessdate=4 February 2015}}
5. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=162|name=Ernst Krieger|type=1comm|accessdate=4 February 2015}}
6. ^Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.
7. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=ub64|name=UB 64|type=1boat|accessdate=5 December 2014}}

Citations

Bibliography

{{Cite book| last = Bendert| first = Harald |title=Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914-1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal | location = Hamburg | publisher = Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH| year = 2000 | isbn = 3-8132-0713-7 | language = German| ref = harv}}
{{cite book

|last1=Gröner
|first1=Erich
|author-link1=
|author-mask1=
|last2=Jung
|first2=Dieter
|display-authors=
|last-author-amp=
|last3=Maass
|first3=Martin
|translator-last1=Thomas
|translator-first1=Keith
|translator-last2=Magowan
|translator-first2=Rachel
|year=1991
|title=U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
|volume=2
|work=German Warships 1815–1945
|location=London
|publisher=Conway Maritime Press
|isbn=0-85177-593-4
|ref=CITEREFGr.C3.B6ner1991
}}

{{Cite book|last=Rössler|first=Eberhard|title=U-Bootbau bis Ende des 1. Weltkrieges, Konstruktionen für das Ausland und die Jahre 1935 – 1945|work=Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften|volume=I|year=1979|location=Munich|publisher=Bernard & Graefe|isbn=3-7637-5213-7|language=German|ref=harv}}

5 : German Type UB III submarines|World War I submarines of Germany|U-boats commissioned in 1917|1917 ships|Ships built in Hamburg

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