| 词条 | Basking Ridge, New Jersey | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Basking Ridge, New Jersey |settlement_type = Unincorporated community |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = Street scene Basking Ridge New Jersey plants and shops.JPG |imagesize = 250x200px |image_caption = Street scene in Basking Ridge |image_flag = |image_seal = |pushpin_map = USA New Jersey Somerset County#USA New Jersey#USA |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption = |pushpin_mapsize = |image_map = |map_caption = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|United States}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|New Jersey}} |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Somerset |subdivision_type3 = Township |subdivision_name3 = Bernards |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 34.85 |area_land_km2 = 34.81 |area_water_km2 = |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = [1] |population_total = 26747 |population_density_km2 = auto |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = Eastern (EDT) |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = [1] |elevation_m = 102 |elevation_ft = 335 |coordinates = {{coord|40.7062|-74.5493|type:city_region:US-NJ|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 07920, 07939[2][3] |area_code = 908 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 874531 |website = |footnotes = }}Basking Ridge is an unincorporated community located within Bernards Township in the Somerset Hills region of Somerset County, New Jersey, United States.[4] As of the 2010 Census, the population for the ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) 07920 was 26,747.[5] The area was settled during colonial times. It was home to the old AT&T Headquarters, now owned by Verizon. Basking Ridge is the current headquarters for Verizon Wireless, Vencore Labs, World Media Group, LLC, and Barnes & Noble College Booksellers. The community of Basking Ridge is part of greater Bernards Township, which also includes the neighborhoods of Liberty Corner, Lyons and West Millington. HistoryBasking Ridge was originally settled in the 1720s by British Presbyterians escaping religious persecution. The land was bought from the Lenape Native Americans.[6] Bernards Township was officially chartered on May 21, 1760 granted by King George II and granted to Sir Francis Bernard, first governor of the noted section which includes Basking Ridge. On the morning of December 15, 1776, General Charles Lee was captured by the British at Widow White's tavern. Lee had ranked next to Washington in command.[7] The downtown area of Bernards Township known as Basking Ridge was added to the New Jersey and National Registries as a Historic District. on August 8, 1974. DemographicsAs Basking Ridge is not an independent municipality, demographic data is based on the United States Census Bureau figures for the ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) for the 07920 ZIP Code. Census 2000As of the 2000 United States Census[8] there were 24,600 people, 9,300 households, and 6,517 families residing in the ZCTA. The population density was 1,137.1 people per square mile (1830.0/km²). There were 9,537 housing units at an average density of 440.8/sq mi (709.3/km²). The racial makeup of the ZCTA was 89.2% Caucasian, 1.4% African American, 0.1% Native American, 7.8% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.4% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. 2.6% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[9] There were 9,300 households out of which 37.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.8% were married couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.9% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.15.[9] In the ZCTA the population was spread out with 27.3% under the age of 18 , 3.2% from 18 to 24 , 31.2% from 25 to 44 , 25.4% from 45 to 64 , and 12.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.3 years.[9] The median income for a household in the ZCTA was $105,471, and the median income for a family was $131,618. Males had a median income of $93,436 versus $60,101 for females. The per capita income for the ZCTA was $54,753. 1.4% of the population and 0.6% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 1.2% of those under the age of 18 and 2.8% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.[9]
Arts and cultureCultural eventsBasking Ridge has an annual event in May called Charter Day. Many rides are set up in the Oak Street field—a bounce house, inflatable race tracks, and spinning rides. Also, in the center of the town hundreds of stands are set up mostly promoting school sports, but there are also many kettle corn stands, which is a traditional food children eat during Charter Day. At night, the traditional Battle of the Bands takes place, which many teenagers sign up for to play their favorite songs. Historic sites
National Register of Historic PlacesBasking Ridge has several properties on the National Register of Historic Places.[20]
Parks and recreationThere are several parks within Basking Ridge. Four are county parks: Lord Stirling Park, Rebel Hill, Southard, and Harry Dunham. The fifth is Pleasant Valley Park which contains the town pool and miles of woodchip trails.[21] EducationBernards High School was founded by the Bernards Township Board of Education in 1924. When Bernardsville separated from Bernards Township, the schools still remained one system until 1947 when the original high school became the property of Bernardsville. From 1948, however, township students continued attending Bernards High School as tuition students.[22] In 1960 a contract was issued for the construction of a new Ridge High School and Cedar Hill School which were built on approximately {{convert|60|acre}} of land. William Annin Middle School was originally named after a colonial patriot who settled in Basking Ridge in 1722. Construction started in 1968 and the school was dedicated on September 28, 1969 as William Annin Junior High School and contained grades 5 through 8. It became a middle school in 1982. It currently contains grades 6 through 8.[23] The school is one of the few in the United States to have a seismograph.[24][25] There are four elementary schools in Basking Ridge.
Ridge High School: 1,937| William Annin Middle: 1,489| Liberty Corner: ~600| Oak Street: ~600| Cedar Hill: ~600| Mount Prospect: ~700| TransportationTrainsNJ Transit's Gladstone Branch runs through Basking Ridge. There are two stations that residents can use to get to New York City and Hoboken Terminal:[31]
BusesLakeland Bus Lines (Route 78) provides service to and from the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan during peak commuting hours.[34]Roads and highwaysTwo Interstates are located near Basking Ridge:
Notable people{{Category see also|People from Bernards Township, New Jersey}}People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Basking Ridge include:
References1. ^{{Gnis|874531|Basking Ridge}}, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed July 3, 2012. 2. ^Look Up a ZIP Code for Basking Ridge, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 3, 2012. 3. ^Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 27, 2013. 4. ^Locality Search {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160709092825/http://www.state.nj.us/infobank/localnames.txt |date=2016-07-09 }}, State of New Jersey. Accessed June 9, 2016. 5. ^1 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 from 2010 Demographic Profile Data for ZCTA5 07920, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 27, 2013. 6. ^Cheslow, Jerry. [https://www.nytimes.com/1995/11/19/realestate/if-you-re-thinking-living-basking-ridge-nj-rich-hamlet-that-gobbled-up-town.html?pagewanted=all "If You're Thinking of Living In: Basking Ridge, N.J.;A Rich Hamlet That Gobbled Up a Town"], The New York Times, November 19, 1995. Accessed October 11, 2015. "The recorded history of Basking Ridge goes back to 1717, when John Harrison, an agent of King James III, bought most of what is now Bernards Township from Chief Nowenok of the Leni Lenape Indians for the equivalent of $50. According to Mrs. Kennedy, the first settlers were English and Scottish Presbyterians escaping religious persecution." 7. ^Staff. "December 13 - This Day in History; 1776 -General Charles Lee leaves his troops for Widow White's tavern", History (U.S. TV channel). Accessed October 11, 2015. "On this day in 1776, American General Charles Lee leaves his army, riding in search of female sociability at Widow White's Tavern in Basking Ridge, New Jersey.... Lee rode to Widow White's tavern with a minimal guard and it was there that Banastre Tarleton and the 16th Queen's Light Dragoons captured him on the morning of December 15." 8. ^American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014. 9. ^1 2 3 DP-1 - Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 from Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for ZCTA5 07920, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 27, 2013. 10. ^1 [https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-03.pdf 2010 Census Briefs: Age and Sex Composition] 11. ^[https://www.census.gov/prod/2012pubs/acsbr11-02.pdf Household Income for States] 12. ^1 Hickey, Magee. "Basking Ridge rallies behind 600-year-old white oak tree", WPIX, June 29, 2016. Accessed July 2, 2016. 13. ^A Walking Tour of Historic Basking Ridge Village, The Historic Society of the Somerset Hills. Accessed July 2, 2016. "Over the tombstones broods the ancient White Oak (Quercus alba), more than 600 years old. It stands tall at 97', with a spread of 156' and a circumference of 18'." 14. ^Barron, James. [https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/17/nyregion/a-600-year-old-oak-tree-finally-succumbs.html?_r=0 "A 600-Year-Old Oak Tree Finally Succumbs"], The New York Times, October 16, 2016. Accessed February 22, 2017. "Basking Ridge, N.J. — The locals say that George Washington and the Marquis de Lafayette — the Frenchman who bankrolled the American patriots with cold, hard cash — picnicked in the shade it provided. Rank-and-file soldiers are said to have rested under it, gathering strength before going on to beat the redcoats. It is a huge oak tree, now estimated to be 600 years old." 15. ^The Brick Academy, The Historical Society of the Somerset Hills. Accessed November 20, 2017. "Known also as the original Basking Ridge Classical School, the 1809 Federal-style Brick Academy located in the center of the Basking Ridge section of Bernards Township has been a boys’ private preparatory school, a public school, a meeting hall for several fraternal and benevolent organizations, and the Bernards Township municipal building." 16. ^Siegel, Alan A. [https://books.google.com/books?id=IX30gp9MZZsC&pg=PA14 Somerset County in Vintage Postcards], p. 14. Arcadia Publishing, 1999. {{ISBN|9780738500782}}. Accessed November 20, 2017. "Van Dorn's Mill, Basking Ridge, N, J. VAN DORN'S MILL, C. 1910. One of New Jersey's finest stone buildings, with foundations that extend 20 feet below ground and basement walls 4 feet thick, the mill was completed in 1843. Thousands of stone loads were hauled from farm hedgerows on Hardscrabble Road." 17. ^[https://brpc.org/who-we-are/church-history/ History], Basking Ridge Presbyterian Church. Accessed November 30, 2017. "When this became too crowded, the building was sold and removed, and in 1839 a new church in classic Greek revival architecture, was constructed of brick. This structure was enlarged in 1869 and altered in 1908.... The sanctuary, church yard and oak tree are listed in the National Register of Historic Places." 18. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=6kUfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=fNEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=1685%2C1426147 "Warren Kinney Obituary"], Daytona Beach Morning Journal, February 19, 1975 (page 13B). Accessed July 31, 2013. 19. ^"The Devil's Tree", Weird NJ. Accessed April 28, 2017. 20. ^New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places - Somerset County, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Historic Preservation Office, updated November 20, 2017. Accessed November 30, 2017. 21. ^team/Document/2011/ASSET_MAPPING_SUSTAINABLE_NJ.pdf Bernards Township Bikeway and Pedestrian Map, Bernards Township. Accessed November 20, 2017. 22. ^Ridge High School, Bernards Township School District. Accessed March 27, 2011. 23. ^William Annin Middle School History, Bernards Township School District. Accessed March 27, 2011 24. ^Cooperative Seismographic Network, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory. Accessed October 17, 2012. 25. ^Hayes, Edward. [https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/mycentraljersey/access/1841726671.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Jan+21%2C+2001&author=Edward+Hayes&pub=Courier+-+News&desc=School+in+Bernards+tracks+earthquakes&pqatl=google "School in Bernards tracks earthquakes"], Courier News, January 21, 201. Accessed October 17, 2012. "There are several colleges and universities that maintain seismology equipment for studying, tracking and monitoring earthquakes. And along with them is William Annin Middle School, which maintains its own seismograph for Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory at Columbia University in New York." 26. ^Liberty Corner Elementary School History, Bernards Township School District. Accessed September 25, 2012. 27. ^Oak Street Elementary School, Bernards Township School District. Accessed September 25, 2012. 28. ^Cedar Hill Elementary School History, Bernards Township School District. Accessed September 25, 2012. 29. ^Mount Prospect Elementary School, Bernards Township School District. Accessed September 25, 2012. 30. ^History of the Library (Page 5), Bernards Township Library. Accessed January 24, 2015. 31. ^Gladstone Branch, NJ Transit. Accessed November 30, 2017. 32. ^Basking Ridge, NJ Transit. Accessed November 30, 2017. 33. ^Lyons, NJ Transit. Accessed November 30, 2017. 34. ^Route 78 - Eastbound to New York, Lakeland Bus Lines. Accessed November 20, 2017. 35. ^Elstein, Aaron. "Capturing Wall Street on the silver screen; One reason Margin Call expertly captures how investment bankers and traders look, sound and see the world is that its writer and director, J.C. Chandor, is a son of Wall Street. He was also inspired by other movies about business.", Crain's New York Business, November 6, 2011. Accessed June 19, 2013. "As a youth growing up in Basking Ridge, N.J., Mr. Chandor hung out on the Merrill Lynch's trading floor in lower Manhattan while his father, an investment banker, worked the phones making deals." 36. ^Nutt, Amy Ellis. "Chris Daggett, ever the policy wonk, concentrates on the details", The Star-Ledger, October 11, 2009. Accessed May 15, 2011. "As an independent, Daggett straddles more than just political parties. He's a child of the free-thinking, authority-mocking 1960s — and a buttoned-down, plow-ahead grinder. The life-long Basking Ridge resident graduated from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he says his college thesis was 'something out of the '60s, like the study of personhood.'" 37. ^Powers, Phil. "Scott Style: Adventure Student Makes Good", The Leader of the National Outdoor Leadership School, Winter 1992. Accessed May 15, 2011. "Fischer's mountaineering background began at the young age of 14 when he took a NOLS Adventure Course. His father was an outdoor enthusiast who called Scott in to watch a television program one night at their home in Basking Ridge, New Jersey." 38. ^Horner, Shirley. [https://www.nytimes.com/1993/10/03/nyregion/about-books.html "About Books"], The New York Times, October 3, 1993. Accessed December 19, 2007. "The other inductees are Patricia Lee Gauch of Basking Ridge, who has written more than 30 children's books" 39. ^Grace, Jeff. "Tribeca Film Festival 2016 Diary: Director Jeff Grace of Folk Hero & Funny Guy", MovieMaker, April 22, 2016. Accessed May 19, 2016. "I grew up outside the city in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, so NYC was the stomping grounds of my teen years." 40. ^Spelling, Ian. "The Disco Biscuits will play the Nokia Theatre in Manhattan", The Record (Bergen County), December 23, 2009. Accessed December 4, 2011. "Gutwillig – who grew up in Morristown/Basking Ridge — and the boys are actually several bands." 41. ^Giase, Frank. "Basking Ridge native Tobin Heath selected No. 1 overall in WPS Draft", The Star-Ledger, January 15, 2010. Accessed December 4, 2011. "Basking Ridge native Tobin Heath was selected with the first pick in the Women's Professional Soccer Draft today at the Philadelphia Convention Center." 42. ^Staff. "Peter H. Kuhn, accomplished race car driver", Hunterdon County Democrat, June 29, 2009. Accessed August 15, 2016. "Born in Summit, April 14, 1955, he was a son of Jean Henry and Elizabeth 'Lib' Dowd Kuhn. Mr. Kuhn had resided in Franklin Township since 1995, having formerly lived in Basking Ridge and Chatham Township." 43. ^Harwell, Sara. Philip Lindsley", Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture. Accessed October 11, 2015. "Philip Lindsley, an educator, Presbyterian minister, and classical scholar, was born in Basking Ridge, New Jersey." 44. ^Page McConnell {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081125232256/http://www.legacyrecordings.com/Page-McConnell.aspx |date=2008-11-25 }}, Legacy Recordings. Accessed November 11, 2008. 45. ^Caldwell, Dave. [https://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/04/nyregion/in-person-renaissance-man.html "In Person; Renaissance Man"], The New York Times, December 4, 2005. Accessed January 24, 2008. "The taciturn Mulcahy, who graduated from Millburn High School and lives in Basking Ridge, did much of the groundwork that let Schiano, after a few tough seasons, become a success in his home state -- their home state." 46. ^Cerasaro, Ashley J. [https://njmonthly.com/articles/jersey-living/ice-road-trekker/ "Ice Road Trekker For this Basking Ridge resident, a 342-mile trek on skis across Greenland's enormous ice cap is just a walk in the park."], New Jersey Monthly, January 16, 2012. Accessed September 13, 2018. "'I want to experience a bit of everything because each experience presents its own challenges and forces you to face different fears,' says Nanavati, a native of India who moved to Basking Ridge with his wife, Shruthi, just over a year ago to be near her family." 47. ^Samuel Lewis Southard, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed July 29, 2007. 48. ^Bishop, Greg. [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/09/sports/football/09tomlinson.html "Tomlinson Relishes New Home, and New Opportunity"], The New York Times, June 8, 2010. Accessed January 24, 2015. 49. ^Mehta, Manish. "New York Jets running back LaDainian Tomlinson reborn with birth of son Daylen Oliver", Daily News (New York), August 8, 2010. Accessed January 24, 2015. 50. ^Rockland, Kate. [https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/05/nyregion/the-band-they-all-ache-to-become.html "The Band They All Ache To Become"], The New York Times, December 5, 2004. Accessed January 24, 2015. "THE Bouncing Souls are true sons of New Jersey and have the tattoos to prove it.... And on a dark, foggy November night straight out of a Goth girl's dream, the boys, who grew up in Basking Ridge, were back home." External links{{Commons category|Basking Ridge, New Jersey}}{{Wikivoyage|Basking Ridge}}
| Centre = Basking Ridge | North = | Northeast = New Vernon (section of Harding Township) | East = | Southeast = Millington | South = Lyons | Southwest = Liberty Corner | West = Far Hills | Northwest = Bernardsville }}{{Somerset County, New Jersey}} 4 : Bernards Township, New Jersey|Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey|National Register of Historic Places in Somerset County, New Jersey|Unincorporated communities in Somerset County, New Jersey |
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