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词条 Wilson Álvarez
释义

  1. Baseball career

  2. Personal life

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. Sources

{{for|the Bolivian player of American football|Wilson Alvarez (American football)}}{{spanish name 2|Álvarez|Fuenmayor}}{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Wilson Álvarez
|image=
|position=Pitcher
|bats=Left
|throws=Left
|birth_date ={{Birth date and age|1970|3|24}}
|birth_place=Maracaibo, Zulia State, Venezuela
|debutleague = MLB
|debutdate=July 24
|debutyear=1989
|debutteam=Texas Rangers
|finalleague = MLB
|finaldate=September 28
|finalyear=2005
|finalteam=Los Angeles Dodgers
|statleague = MLB
|stat1label=Win–loss record
|stat1value=102–92
|stat2label=Earned run average
|stat2value=3.96
|stat3label=Strikeouts
|stat3value=1,330
|teams=
  • Texas Rangers ({{mlby|1989}})
  • Chicago White Sox ({{mlby|1991}}–{{mlby|1997}})
  • San Francisco Giants ({{mlby|1997}})
  • Tampa Bay Devil Rays ({{mlby|1998}}–{{mlby|1999}}, {{mlby|2002}})
  • Los Angeles Dodgers ({{mlby|2003}}–{{mlby|2005}})

|highlights=
  • All-Star (1994)
  • Pitched no-hitter on August 11, 1991

}}

Wilson Eduardo Álvarez Fuenmayor (born March 24, 1970) is a Venezuelan former professional baseball player and current Pitching coach for the GCL Orioles. He played in Major League Baseball as a left-handed pitcher. During a thirteen-year baseball career, he pitched for the Texas Rangers, Chicago White Sox, San Francisco Giants, Tampa Bay Devil Rays, and Los Angeles Dodgers.

Baseball career

Born in Maracaibo, Venezuela, Alvarez represented his hometown in the 1982 Little League World Series, where they finished with a 2-1 record.[1] Alvarez began his professional baseball career when he was signed by the Texas Rangers as an amateur free agent on September 23, 1986. He made his major league debut at the age of nineteen on July 24, 1989. Five days later, he was traded with Scott Fletcher and Sammy Sosa to the Chicago White Sox for Harold Baines and Fred Manrique. Alvarez provided one of the highlights of the 1991 Chicago White Sox season on August 11, pitching a no-hitter against the Baltimore Orioles at Memorial Stadium in only his second Major League start. It was quite a contrast to his only previous appearance, when he faced five batters for the Rangers and gave up two walks, a single and two home runs without retiring a batter, giving him a career ERA, prior to his no-hit gem, of infinity.

Alvarez had control problems in the minors, and it carried over to the big leagues. After shouldering a very heavy workload in 1991, he was kept under scrutiny for most of the {{Baseball year|1992}} season. Between the majors, minors and winter league action, Alvarez worked close to 300 innings in '91; a significant number for anyone, but especially for a 21-year-old pitcher. It wasn't until {{Baseball year|1993}} that he managed to break into the rotation permanently. That season, Alvarez won 15 games and finished second in the league in earned run average, but his control problems continued; he led the league with 122 walks.

In {{Baseball year|1994}}, Alvarez went 12–8 and made the American League All-Star team. After a disappointing 8–11 in {{Baseball year|1995}}, he had 15 wins and 181 strikeouts in {{Baseball year|1996}}.

During the {{mlby|1997}} season, the White Sox traded Álvarez, Danny Darwin, and Roberto Hernández to the San Francisco Giants for six prospects (Keith Foulke, Bob Howry, Lorenzo Barceló, Mike Caruso, Ken Vining, and Brian Manning) in what became known as the White Flag Trade.[2] A free agent after the season, he signed a five-year contract with Tampa Bay. He was the team's first pitcher, and started Opening Day on March 31, 1998, throwing the Devil Rays' first ever pitch (a ball to Detroit's Brian L. Hunter).

Inconsistency and poor conditioning continually kept him from realizing his full potential. In his first season with the Devil Rays, Alvarez missed two months with tendinitis in his shoulder, eventually losing 14 games during the season. The following year he made two trips to the disabled list. Finally, he had arthroscopic shoulder surgery and missed the next two seasons. After finishing his contract with Tampa Bay, Álvarez signed with the Dodgers. He began the 2003 season as a starter for Triple-A Las Vegas. After going 5–1 with a 1.15 ERA, he filled the long relief role for the Dodgers at mid-season. Later he got a chance to start, collecting a 5–0 record and 1.06 ERA over a stretch of nine games. In 2004, he went 7–6 in 40 games (15 as a starter).

On August 1, 2005, Alvarez announced he would retire after the season. He compiled a career 102–92 record with 1330 strikeouts and a 3.96 ERA in 1747.2 innings.

After a brief stint as the pitching coach of the State College Spikes (from 2007–2008),[3] Álvarez joined the Baltimore Orioles organization when he was named pitching coach of the Gulf Coast League Orioles on January 25, 2013.

In 2010, Álvarez gained induction into the Caribbean Baseball Hall of Fame.

Personal life

He is the father of Viviana, Vannessa, and Valentina Alvarez, and currently lives in Florida.

See also

  • List of Major League Baseball no-hitters
  • List of Major League Baseball single-inning strikeout leaders
  • List of Major League Baseball players from Venezuela

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://archive.littleleague.org/series/history/year/1982.htm|title=1982 Little League Baseball World Series|website=archive.littleleague.org|access-date=2018-12-18}}
2. ^http://espn.go.com/blog/sweetspot/print?id=13944
3. ^https://www.baseball-reference.com/bullpen/Wilson_Alvarez

Sources

{{Baseballstats|mlb=110209|espn=2207|br=a/alvarwi01|fangraphs=1193|cube=1300|brm=alvare002wil}}
  • Box Score of Wilson Álvarez´s No Hitter
  • The ESPN Baseball Encyclopedia – Gary Gillette, Peter Gammons, Pete Palmer. Publisher: Sterling Publishing, 2005. Format: Paperback, 1824pp. {{ISBN|1-4027-4771-3}}
{{S-start}}{{Succession box|title=No-hitter pitcher |before=Dennis Martínez| years= August 11, {{baseball year|1991}} |after=Bret Saberhagen}}{{Succession box| before = none | title = Tampa Bay Devil Rays Opening Day
Starting pitcher| years = 1998–1999 | after = Steve Trachsel}}{{S-end}}{{Tampa Bay Rays Opening Day Starting pitchers}}{{Venezuela roster 2013 World Baseball Classic}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Alvarez, Wilson}}

31 : 1970 births|Living people|Águilas del Zulia players|American League All-Stars|Birmingham Barons players|Caribbean Baseball Hall of Fame inductees|Charlotte Rangers players|Chicago White Sox players|Durham Bulls players|Gastonia Rangers players|Gulf Coast Devil Rays players|Gulf Coast Rangers players|Las Vegas 51s players|Los Angeles Dodgers players|Major League Baseball pitchers|Major League Baseball players from Venezuela|Minor league baseball coaches|Nashville Sounds players|Oklahoma City 89ers players|Orlando Rays players|San Francisco Giants players|Sportspeople from Maracaibo|St. Petersburg Devil Rays players|Tampa Bay Devil Rays players|Texas Rangers players|Tulsa Drillers players|Vancouver Canadians players|Venezuelan baseball coaches|Venezuelan Baseball Hall of Fame inductees|Venezuelan expatriate baseball players in Canada|Venezuelan expatriate baseball players in the United States

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