| 词条 | Eremophila glutinosa |
| 释义 |
|name = Sticky emu bush |image = Eremophila glutinosa (leaves and flowers).jpg |image_caption = Eremophila glutinosa leaves and flowers |genus = Eremophila (plant) |species = glutinosa |authority = Chinnock[1] }} Eremophila glutinosa, commonly known as sticky emu bush, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an erect, densely foliaged shrub with branches and leaves sticky and shiny due to the presence of resin. It has hairy sepals and lilac-coloured flowers. DescriptionEremophila glutinosa is an erect shrub growing to a height of between {{convert|0.4 and 3|m|ft|sigfig=1}} with branches that are densely covered with glandular hairs that are often obscured by a thick layer of resin. The leaves are mostly {{convert|8-20|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long, {{convert|0.5-1.5|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} wide, densely clustered near the ends of the branches, linear in shape, channelled on the lower surface and covered with resin.[1][2]The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils on a sticky, hairy stalk, usually {{convert|1.5-6.5|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long. There are 5 overlapping, green, lance-shaped to egg-shaped sepals which are mostly {{convert|6-10.5|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long and hairy on both the inner and outer surfaces. The petals are {{convert|10-25|mm|in|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} long and joined at their lower end to form a tube. The tube is a shade of lilac with dark spots inside the tube and on part of the lobes. The outside of the tube is sparsely hairy, the inside of the lobes glabrous and the inside of the tube is densely woolly. The 4 stamens are fully enclosed in the tube. Flowering occurs from June to October and is followed by fruits which are dry, woody, hairy and {{convert|4-6|mm|in|sigfig=2}} long.[1][2] Taxonomy and namingThe species was first formally described by Robert Chinnock in 1979 and the description was published in Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Garden.[3][4] The specific epithet (glutinosa) is a Latin word meaning "sticky" or "viscous",[5] referring to the sticky leaves of this species.[1] Distribution and habitatEremophila glutinosa usually grows on rocky hills, on granite outcrops or along temporary watercourses in clay or sandy soils between Laverton and Mount Augustus[2] in the Avon Wheatbelt, Gascoyne, Murchison and Yalgoo biogeographic regions.[6][7]ConservationSticky emu bush is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.[6] Use in horticultureThis eremophila is not well known in cultivation and has generally only been grown by propagating onto Myoporum rootstock. It grows in full sun or partial shade but needs protection from frosts.[8] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book|last1=Chinnock|first1=R.J. (Bob)|title=Eremophila and allied genera : a monograph of the plant family Myoporaceae|date=2007|publisher=Rosenberg|location=Dural, NSW|isbn=9781877058165|pages=377–379|edition=1st}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q15595447}}2. ^1 2 {{cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Andrew|last2=Buirchell|first2=Bevan|title=A field guide to the eremophilas of Western Australia|date=2011|publisher=Simon Nevill Publications|location=Hamilton Hill, W.A.|isbn=9780980348156|page=138|edition=1st}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Eremophila glutinosa|url= http://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/113963|publisher=APNI|accessdate=29 January 2016}} 4. ^{{cite journal |last1=Chinnock |first1=Robert J. |date=2 April 1979 |title=Ten new species of Eremophila (Myoporaceae) from Central and Western Australia |journal=Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Garden |volume=1 |issue=4 |pages=240–242 |url=http://www.environment.sa.gov.au/files/assets/public/journal_articles/jabg01p237_chinnock.pdf |jstor=23872160 |accessdate=29 January 2016}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Roland Wilbur|title=The Composition of Scientific Words|date=1956|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press|location=Washington, D.C.|page=370}} 6. ^1 {{FloraBase|name=Eremophila glutinosa|id=7216}} 7. ^{{cite book|last1=Paczkowska|first1=Grazyna|last2=Chapman|first2=Alex R.|title=The Western Australian flora : a descriptive catalogue|date=2000|publisher=Wildflower Society of Western Australia|location=Perth|isbn=0646402439|page=336}} 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Boschen|first1=Norma|last2=Goods|first2=Maree|last3=Wait|first3=Russell|title=Australia's eremophilas : changing gardens for a changing climate|date=2008|publisher=Bloomings Books|location=Melbourne|isbn=9781876473655|page=106}} 5 : Eremophila (plant)|Eudicots of Western Australia|Plants described in 1979|Flora of Western Australia|Endemic flora of Western Australia |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。