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词条 Kana ligature
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

{{Expand Japanese|合略仮名|date=February 2018}}

In the Japanese writing system {{nihongo|kana ligatures|仮名合字|kana gōji|lead=yes}} are typographic ligatures in the kana writing system, both hiragana and katakana. These are now obsolete, and almost none are represented in standard character encodings. The only widely available ones are the hiragana {{nihongo||ゟ|yori|from より}} and the katakana {{nihongo||ヿ|koto|from コト}}. They are also known as {{nihongo||合略仮名|gōryaku-kana|literally "combined abbreviated kana"}} and {{nihongo||続き仮名|tsuzuki-kana|literally "connected kana"}}.

History

{{expand-section|date=February 2018}}

These characters were widely used until a spelling reform of 1900 decreed that each sound (mora) would be represented by one (kana) character. They were not represented in computer character encodings until JIS X 0213:2000 (JIS2000) added yori and koto.

In the 21st century, in modern Internet slang, some ligatures are made using existing characters, such as {{lang|ja|托}} for {{lang|ja|キモ}} in {{lang|ja|托い}} for {{nihongo||キモい|kimoi|gross}} ({{lang|ja|托い}} is not a word, but it would be pronounced takui, and mean "entrust-adjective") and {{lang|ja|ル}} for {{lang|ja|ノレ}} in {{lang|ja|モルール}} for {{nihongo||モノレール|monorēru|monorail}} ({{lang|ja|モルール}} would be pronounced morūru).

See also

{{wiktionary|合略仮名}}
  • Ryakuji

1 : Kana

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