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词条 On Legal Theory of Muslim Jurisprudence
释义

  1. Structure

      The Sharia rules    The Sources of the rules  

  2. References

{{Infobox book
| name = Al-Mustasfa min 'ilm al-usul
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| author = Al-Ghazālī
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| country = Persia
| language = Persian
| series =
| subject = Islamic Law and Islamic Jurisprudence
| genre =
| publisher =
| pub_date = 12th century
| english_pub_date =
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| isbn =
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}}Al-mustasfa min 'ilm al-usul ({{Lang-ar|المستصفى من علم الأصول}}) or On Legal theory of Muslim Jurisprudence is a 12th-century treatise written by Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ghazali.[1] While Ghazali was deeply involved in Tasawwuf and Kalam, Islamic Law and Jurisprudence formed the core of his concerns.[2][3]

Structure

Most of Ghazali's activity was in the field of jurisprudence and theology. He completed this book towards the end of his life. The book described:[3]

The Sharia rules

The sharia rules were further categorized into following.

  • The Essence of the Rules
  • The Categories of the Rules
  • The Constituents of the Rules

The Sources of the rules

The sources of the rules included.

  • The First Principal Sources (Quran and The Book of Abrogation)
  • The Second Principal Sources (Sunnah)
  • The Third Principal Sources (Ijma)
  • The Fourth Principal Sources (Rational Proof and Istishab)

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=q1I0pcrFFSUC&pg=PA637&lpg=PA637&dq=Al-mustasfa+encyclopedia&source=bl&ots=0_ybUd5-ko&sig=ZsTpI1XLwL6_4fLNIqA9VQfVyhU&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjwgv7liYLZAhVBIlAKHcGyBasQ6AEIYjAI#v=onepage&q=Al-mustasfa+encyclopedia&f=false|title=The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought|first1=Gerhard|last1=Böwering|first2=Patricia|last2=Crone|first3=Mahan|last3=Mirza|date=31 January 2018|publisher=Princeton University Press|via=Google Books}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com.pk/books?id=6cCcAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA99&lpg=PA99&dq=Al+ghazali+al+mustasfa+britannica&source=bl&ots=pkW-yHl2Kg&sig=EG2MtqAEXR0TaMp2nt0Qgcj2ygw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj56e_Q0t7XAhVHpKQKHeolDRwQ6AEISTAE#v=onepage&q=Al+ghazali+al+mustasfa+britannica&f=false|title=The 100 Most Influential Philosophers of All Time|first=Britannica Educational|last=Publishing|date=1 October 2009|publisher=Britannica Educational Publishing|via=Google Books}}
3. ^{{cite web |url= http://ghazali.org/books/azhmd-p1.pdf|title=Dissertation|website=ghazali.org}}

4 : Books by Al-Ghazali|Books about Islamic jurisprudence|12th-century books|Persian literature

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