词条 | Bijin-ga | |||||||||||
释义 |
| image_file = Utamaro (1793) Three Beauties of the Present Time, MFAB 21.6382.jpg | painting_alignment = right | image_size = 250px | title = Three Beauties of the Present Day by Utamaro, 1793 | alt = | other_language_1 = | other_title_1 = | other_language_2 = | other_title_2 = | artist = Kitagawa Utamaro | year = 1793 | height_metric = | width_metric = | height_imperial = | width_imperial = | metric_unit = cm | imperial_unit = in | city = | museum = | italic title = no }}{{nihongo|Bijin-ga|美人画||"beautiful person picture"}} is a generic term for pictures of beautiful women in Japanese art, especially in woodblock printing of the ukiyo-e genre, which predate photography. Ukiyo-e is a genre of woodblock prints and paintings that was produced in Japan from the 17th century to the 19th century. These woodblock prints depicted beautiful women; kabuki actors and sumo wrestlers; scenes from history and folk tales; travel scenes and landscapes; flowers and animals and erotica. The prints were very popular amongst the Japanese merchants and the middle class of the time. Nearly all ukiyo-e artists produced bijin-ga, it being one of the central themes of the genre. However, a few, including Utamaro, Suzuki Harunobu, Itō Shinsui, Toyohara Chikanobu, Uemura Shōen and Torii Kiyonaga, have been described as the greatest innovators and masters of the form.{{Cn|date=January 2018}} GallerySee also
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2 : Female beauty|Ukiyo-e genres |
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