“Tombs of Ustad-Shagird, Nakodar”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Tombs of Ustad-Shagird, Nakodar

释义

History
Description
See also
References

{{Distinguish|Tombs of Ustad-Shagird, Sirhind}}{{Infobox historic site|name=Tombs of Ustad-Shagird|native_name=|native_language=|image=Ustad's Tomb Nakodar, Punjab.jpg|caption=The Tomb of Ustad|locmapin=|coordinates=|location=Nakodar, Jalandhar district, Punjab, India|area=|built=17th century|architect=|architecture=Mughal Architecture|governing_body=|owner=|designation1=|designation1_offname=|designation1_date=|designation1_number=|designation2=|designation2_offname=|designation2_date=|designation2_number=|designation3=|designation3_offname=|designation3_date=|designation3_number=|designation4=|designation4_offname=|designation4_date=|designation4_number=|designation5=|designation5_offname=|designation5_date=|designation5_number=|type=}}

The Tombs of Ustad-Shagird are two Mughal-era tombs in the town of Nakodar in Jalandhar district, Punjab, India.^[1]^[2]

History

In Hindi and Urdu, he word Ustad refers to teacher, and Shagird means student or disciple.^[1]

The Tomb of Ustad is of Muhammad Mumin Hussaini, a musician and nobleman from the time of Jahangir, as identified by an inscription on the tomb dating it to 1612-13 CE.^[3]^[1]

The Tomb of Shagird is of Haji Jamal, the student of Mumin Hussaini, and dates it to 1657, during the reign of Shah Jahan. The similarity of the inscriptions, both in terms of the same chapters and verses of the Quran as well as the style of writing, point to both being done by the same calligrapher.^[1]

Description

These tombs had been built during the Mughal period amidst a garden called the Hadironwala Bagh (Garden of the Tombs).^[1] The garden does no exist anymore. The tombs themselves are great examples of Mughal architecture.

On the west of the tombs is a gateway said to have been built in 1667 CE. There is another smaller gateway on the east, now in ruins. To the north is a tank, and on one side of it is a summer house. Beyond the tank is a baradari containing the shrine of Bahadur Khan who died during the reign of Jahangir, and also an old mosque which is now in a dilapidated condition.

References

1. ^¹²³⁴{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/travel/unusually-named-ustad-shagird-tombs-in-punjab/articleshow/5895275.cms|title=Unusually named 'Ustad-Shagird' tombs in Punjab|last=Kumar|first=Arjun|date=2010-05-06|work=The Economic Times|access-date=2018-12-30}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://punjabtourism.gov.in/Punjab.html#/attraction/104/Tombs%20of%20Mohammad%20Momin%20and%20Haji%20Jamal|title=Punjab Tourism|website=punjabtourism.gov.in|access-date=2018-12-30}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.discoveredindia.com/punjab/attractions/monuments/tombs-of-mohammad-momin-and-haji-jamal.htm|title=Tombs of Mohammad Momin and Haji Jamal in Punjab|website=www.discoveredindia.com|access-date=2018-12-30}}

1 : Mughal architecture

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

History

Description

See also

References