| 词条 | Bill Leak |
| 释义 |
| name = Bill Leak | image = Bill Leak.jpg | image_size = 220px | caption = Leak in August 2011 | birth_name = Desmond Robert Leak | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1956|01|09}} | birth_place = Adelaide, Australia | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2017|03|10|1956|01|09}} | death_place = Gosford, Australia | field = Illustrations, paintings | training = | movement = | works = }} Desmond Robert "Bill" Leak (9 January 1956 – 10 March 2017) was an Australian editorial cartoonist, caricaturist and portraitist. Brought up in Condobolin and Beacon Hill, Sydney, Leak attended the Julian Ashton Art School in the 1970s. His cartoons were first published in 1983 in The Bulletin and after he drew for The Sydney Morning Herald until 1994, when he was recruited by News Limited to contribute to The Daily Telegraph-Mirror and later to The Australian. Leak entered paintings into the Archibald on several occasions, having won the People's Choice Award in 1994 for his portrait of Malcolm Turnbull and the Packing Room Prize twice, in 1997 and 2000 for his portraits of Tex Perkins and Sir Les Patterson respectively. Leak's novel Heart Cancer was published in 2005 and in 2008 ABC TV aired his six-part series Face Painting. Leak's editorial cartoons for The Australian were at the centre of several controversies. Works that received considerable media coverage include a 2006 cartoon drawn during the West Papuan refugee crisis, a series of cartoons in 2007 that featured Kevin Rudd as Tintin, a 2015 cartoon depicting starving Indian people attempting to eat solar panels and two cartoons in 2016, one an illustration of a neglectful Aboriginal father and another that depicted same-sex marriage campaigners wearing rainbow-coloured Nazi uniforms. Early life and career beginningsDesmond Robert Leak was born in Adelaide on 9 January 1956, the second of three children of Doreen and Reg Leak.[1][2] He was brought up in Condobolin from his birth until 1967, when the family moved to Beacon Hill.[3] He attended Beacon Hill High School and Forest High School, forced to leave the former for the latter after drawing caricatures of his teachers.[4][5][6] Remembering what Beacon Hill was like in the early 1970s, Leak described the place as "intellectually barren, culturally hostile and isolated".[7] After finishing high school, Leak trained for two years at the Julian Ashton Art School, dropping out before his studies were completed.[8] He also spent time working as a postman.[6] In the late 1970s, Leak departed Australia on an art pilgrimage to Europe. In 1978, he was particularly impressed by an exhibition of the paintings of Paul Cézanne at the Grand Palais in Paris.[9] Whilst in Salzburg that same year, Leak met a woman named Astrid and they married soon after. The couple lived together in Bavaria until 1982, when they relocated to Australia. They divorced in the early 1990s.[1] Leak began drawing cartoons professionally in 1983, first for The Bulletin and then for The Sydney Morning Herald.[10] News Limited careerLeak resigned from The Sydney Morning Herald to take up a role at The Daily Telegraph-Mirror, a News Limited newspaper, in 1994.[10] He later moved to The Australian (also a News Limited newspaper). In April 2006, Leak drew a cartoon captioned "No Offence Intended", depicting an Indonesian person resembling then president, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, as a dog mounting a Papuan native.[11] The drawing was in retaliation to a Jakarta Daily cartoon from the previous week, which had depicted the Australian prime minister and foreign minister as dingoes engaged in sexual intercourse, with the prime minister saying "I want Papua!! Alex! Try to make it happen!". The foreign minister, Alexander Downer, told media that he felt Leak's cartoon was crude, offensive and potentially racist.[12] In 2007, a Belgian company that controlled the rights to the cartoon character Tintin, issued Leak a copyright complaint for portraying the then-leader of the opposition, Kevin Rudd, as Tintin (accompanied by Snowy).[13] The complaint was resolved when Leak agreed not to profit from sales of the cartoons.[14] A Leak cartoon published in The Australian in December 2015 depicted starving Indian villagers trying to eat solar panels delivered by the UN, a comment by Leak on the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference. The academic Amanda Wise, an associate professor of sociology at Macquaire University, told media that it was her view that the cartoon was racist.[15] Social media commentary, including by Tim Watts, agreed with Wise and condemned the cartoon.[16] The Australian Press Council dismissed a complaint about the cartoon, saying that "the cartoon is an example of drawing on exaggeration and absurdity to make its point" "by ridiculing [the UN's] decision to provide solar panels at the expense of more appropriate aid".[17] The Australian Press Council delivered a ruling on the work in November 2016 that it did not breach standards of practice.[18] In August 2016, on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children's Day, a Leak cartoon in The Australian depicted an Aboriginal policeman holding a teenage male and telling the youth's father that he needed to teach his son about personal responsibility. The father, with a can of beer in hand, replies "Yeah, righto, What's his name then?". Muriel Bamblett, head of the Victorian Aboriginal Child Care Agency, as well as Roy Ah-See, chair of the NSW Aboriginal Land Council, and Nigel Scullion, the minister for Indigenous affairs, all labeled the cartoon racist.[19] Western Australian Police Commissioner Karl O'Callaghan and academic Jeremy Sammut defended Leak's 2016 cartoon, saying it was an appropriate portrayal of some communities and families.[20][21] Leak said the cartoon was not racist, reflecting that if the characters he had drawn were white, he would not have been accused of racially stereotyping all white parents as bad parents.[22] A complaint by a woman who said she had been discriminated against as a result of the cartoon triggered an investigation into Leak and The Australian by the Australian Human Rights Commission.[23][24] The complaint was later withdrawn after the woman behind the complaint was subjected to alleged intimidation and harassment from Leak's employers at News Limited.[25] The investigation was thus terminated. On 21 September 2016, during a nationwide debate about legalising same-sex marriage (SSM), The Australian published a Leak cartoon depicting a club-carrying, goose-stepping platoon, wearing rainbow-coloured NAZI SS uniforms, captioned "Waffen-SSM", which provoked significant controversy.[26] Comedian Ben McLeay criticized Leak's cartoon, writing that it was harmful and morally repugnant.[27] Peter Wertheim, the Executive Council of Australian Jewry executive director, said that the cartoon was an inversion of history.[28][29][30] Association with the ArchibaldIn 1984, Leak first entered the Archibald Prize, an annual portraiture competition administered by the Art Gallery of New South Wales. That year, he swore that he would never enter again but changed his mind in 1989, entering a portrait of Don Bradman, which was named as one of 24 finalists that year.[1][31] He entered portraits of Malcolm Turnbull in 1994, Graham Richardson in 1995, Tex Perkins in 1997, Gough Whitlam in 1998, Sir Les Patterson in 2000 and Robert Hughes in 2001. He won the Packing Room Prize twice (for portraits of Tex Perkins and Sir Les Patterson) and also won the People's Choice Award for his portrait of Malcolm Turnbull.[32] He was also a subject for People's Choice Award winners Esther Erlich (2000) and Jo Palaitis (1995).[33][34] Of his long association with the Archibald Prize, News Limited journalist Roger Coombs wrote in 2008 that Leak "is widely regarded by good judges as the best painter never to have won the Archibald prize".[35] HealthOn 18 October 2008, Leak sustained serious head injuries from falling off a balcony while trying to feed African grey parrots and gang-gang cockatoos.[36] Brain surgery was required, after which he was in serious condition.[37] His partner Lo Mong Lau, along with his elder son Johannes and his mother and sister, joined him to be by his side at the Royal North Shore Hospital where he was treated.[38] While the outlook was initially poor, he recovered.[35] DeathOn 10 March 2017, Leak died in hospital following a suspected heart attack. He was 61 years old.[39] AwardsLeak won nine Walkley Awards:
Between 1987 and 1998, he was also presented with 20 Stanley Awards - twelve category (bronze) awards and eight gold for Cartoonist of the Year - and was a two-time winner of News Corps' News Award for best cartoonist of the year, in 2015 and 2016.[45][46][47] Books and TVBooks publishedIn 2005, ABC Books published Leak's first novel, Heart Cancer.[48] The reviewer Gillian Dooley wrote that the book was not a success, labelling the first half "tedious, crude, self-indulgent and melodramatic" and the end "truly nauseating".[49] Leak also released four books of political cartoons:
|location=Carlton North, Vic}}
Face Painting, 2008 TV seriesLeak's TV series, Face Painting, in which he painted portraits of people who have died, went to air on the ABC TV in November 2008.[35] Portraits painted for the show included Australian actor June Salter, musician Bon Scott and Aboriginal activist Charles Perkins.[50] References1. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Trading places|first=Murray|last=Waldren|date=29 May 2004|newspaper=Weekend Australian|publisher=News Limited}}, as reproduced online at: {{citation|url=http://users.tpg.com.au/waldrenm/leak.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110424020325/http://users.tpg.com.au/waldrenm/leak.html|archivedate=24 April 2011|website=Literary Liaisons|title=Trading Places}} 2. ^{{cite news|first=Stephen|last=Fitzpatrick|title=Bill Leak obituary: the people's choice|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/inquirer/bill-leak-obituary-the-peoples-choice/news-story/ae9eedbbf63ca4e59dca81d38590f61a|newspaper=The Australian|publisher=News Corp Australia|date=11 March 2017|accessdate=11 March 2017}} 3. ^{{citation|url=http://www.austlit.edu.au/austlit/page/A50586|title=Bill Leak: Biography|publisher=AustLit|access-date=8 November 2016}} 4. ^{{citation|title=Bill Leak Portraits|journal=Manly Art Gallery & Museum Newsletter|date=November 2013|page=1}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Leak draws on reality for show: Portrait guru to hit gallery|date=29 November 2013|first=Rod|last=Bennett|newspaper=Manly Daily}} 6. ^1 {{citation|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/7943139?q&versionId=9159104|title=Summary of Interview with Bill Leak, painter and cartoonist by interviewer, Ann Turner|date=1998}} 7. ^{{citation|title=The Endless Playground: Celebrating Australian Childhood|editor-first=Paul|editor-last=Cliff|page=192|chapter=The 1970s|publisher=National Library of Australia|date=2000|isbn=0 642 10724 6}} 8. ^{{citation|url=http://julianashtonartschool.com.au/about/history/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100716235833/http://julianashtonartschool.com.au/about/history/|archivedate=16 July 2010|title=History|publisher=Julian Ashton Art School|author=Julian Ashton Art School}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=Archibald Prize: Bill Leak on winning, losing and hanging offences|first=Bill|last=Leak|date=22 August 2015|newspaper=The Australian|publisher=News Corp|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/review/archibald-prize-bill-leak-on-winning-losing-and-hanging-offences/news-story/6e93ed848716b7b6aff7301921e87115|access-date=27 November 2016}} 10. ^1 {{citation|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/people/623343?c=people|title=Leak, Bill (1956–) |publisher=National Library of Australia|website=Trove|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151127231847/http://trove.nla.gov.au/people/623343?c=people|archivedate=27 November 2015}} 11. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2006-04-01/govt-condemns-tasteless-cartoon/1721766|archivedate=28 October 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161028142607/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2006-04-01/govt-condemns-tasteless-cartoon/1721766|title=Govt condemns 'tasteless' cartoon|date=1 April 2006|website=ABC News|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/cartoon-anger-fears/2006/04/01/1143441378824.html|newspaper=The Age|publisher=Fairfax Media|date=2 April 2006|first1=Tom|last1=Hyland|first2=Penelope|last2=Debelle|title=Cartoon anger fears|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161002111754/http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/cartoon-anger-fears/2006/04/01/1143441378824.html|archivedate=2 October 2016}} 13. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/1553330/Blistering-Barnacles!-Tintin-'parody'-threat.html|title= Blistering Barnacles! Tintin 'parody' threat|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|first=Nick|last=Squires|date= 2 June 2007}} 14. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.news.com.au/story/0,23599,21842711-2,00.html |title=Leak in the clear over Tintin |last=Wilson |first=Peter |date=2007-06-04 |work=news.com.au |accessdate=2008-10-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070714171915/http://www.news.com.au/story/0%2C23599%2C21842711-2%2C00.html |archivedate=14 July 2007 |df=dmy }} 15. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/dec/14/australian-newspaper-cartoon-depicting-indians-eating-solar-panels-attacked-racist|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151214074620/http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2015/dec/14/australian-newspaper-cartoon-depicting-indians-eating-solar-panels-attacked-racist|archivedate=14 December 2015|title=Australian newspaper cartoon depicting Indians eating solar panels attacked as racist|first1=Amanda|last1=Meade|first2=Jason|last2=Burke|date=13 December 2015|newspaper=The Guardian}} 16. ^{{cite news|last1=Basu|first1=Indrani|title=This Australian Newspaper Published An Unbelievably Racist Cartoon About Indians|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.in/2015/12/14/australian-racist-india-cartoon_n_8802726.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160504160544/http://www.huffingtonpost.in/2015/12/14/australian-racist-india-cartoon_n_8802726.html|archivedate=4 May 2016|work=Huffington Post|date=2015-12-14}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Press Council Adjudication |date=7 November 2016|publisher=News Corp|newspaper=The Australian|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/press-council-adjudication/news-story/a90d3cff4b70f42d247eb70b8f4eeb7a}} 18. ^{{cite news|url=https://mumbrella.com.au/australian-press-council-concludes-standards-practice-not-breached-following-bill-leaks-aid-la-mode-cartoon-406636|title=Bill Leak cartoon cleared of breaching Press Council standards|date=8 November 2016|first=Abigail|last=Dawson|website=Mumbrella|archivedate=9 November 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161109163759/https://mumbrella.com.au/australian-press-council-concludes-standards-practice-not-breached-following-bill-leaks-aid-la-mode-cartoon-406636}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Bill Leak cartoon an 'attack' on Aboriginal people, Indigenous leader says|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-04/cartoon-an-'attack'-on-aboriginal-people,-indigenous-leader-says/7689248|website=ABC News|date=4 August 2016|archivedate=5 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160805054405/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-04/cartoon-an-%27attack%27-on-aboriginal-people%2C-indigenous-leader-says/7689248|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}} 20. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-10-20/bill-leak-cartoon-accurate-reflection-karl-ocallaghan-says/7951320|archivedate=21 October 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021132325/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-10-20/bill-leak-cartoon-accurate-reflection-karl-ocallaghan-says/7951320|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|title=Bill Leak cartoon an appropriate view of what police see in some Aboriginal families: Karl O'Callaghan|first=Eliza|last=Laschon|date=20 October 2016|website=ABC News}} 21. ^{{cite news|url=http://spectator.com.au/2016/08/bill-leaks-cartoon-is-tragically-true/|title=Bill Leak’s cartoon is tragically true|website=The Spectator Australia|first=Jeremy|last=Sammut|date=4 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161126222603/http://spectator.com.au/2016/08/bill-leaks-cartoon-is-tragically-true/|deadurl=no|archivedate=26 November 2016}} 22. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-09/bill-leak-backs-indigenous-dads-movement/7710308|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014034702/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-09/bill-leak-backs-indigenous-dads-movement/7710308|archivedate=14 October 2016|title=Bill Leak backs #IndigenousDads movement after penning controversial cartoon|first=Conor|last=Duffy|date=9 August 2016|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|website=ABC News}} 23. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-10-20/bill-leak-'singled-out'-for-racial-discrimination-investigation/7952590|title=Bill Leak 'singled out' for racial discrimination investigation after cartoon prompts complaints|date=20 October 2016|website=ABC News|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|archivedate=8 November 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108172524/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-10-20/bill-leak-%27singled-out%27-for-racial-discrimination-investigation/7952590|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}} 24. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.afr.com/opinion/columnists/human-rights-commission-on-wrong-wavelength-20161105-gsisvj|title=Human Rights Commission on wrong wavelength|first=Jennifer|last=Hewett|publisher=Fairfax Media|date=6 November 2016|newspaper=Australian Financial Review}} 25. ^http://www.sbs.com.au/nitv/article/2016/11/18/woman-behind-bill-leak-cartoon-complaint-dropped-charges-due-harassment 26. ^{{cite news | url=http://cdn.newsapi.com.au/image/v1/57d64bfe6795042f2177665328350595 | title=WaFFeN-SSM | date=21 September 2016 | accessdate=21 September 2016}} 27. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.sbs.com.au/comedy/article/2016/09/21/bill-leaks-benefit-why-its-not-okay-compare-gay-people-nazis | title=For Bill Leak's benefit: Why it's not okay to compare gay people to Nazis | work=SBS | date=21 September 2016 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160922145347/http://www.sbs.com.au/comedy/article/2016/09/21/bill-leaks-benefit-why-its-not-okay-compare-gay-people-nazis|archivedate=22 September 2016|first=Ben|last=McLeay}} 28. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.jewishnews.net.au/leaks-ss-ssm-comparison-repulsive/55982 | title=Leak’s SS-SSM comparison ‘repulsive’ |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104052518/https://www.jewishnews.net.au/leaks-ss-ssm-comparison-repulsive/55982|archivedate=4 November 2016| newspaper=The Australian Jewish News | date=29 September 2016 | first=Yael |last=Brender}} 29. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.jwire.com.au/ecaj-critical-cartoon | title=ECAJ and Jewish GLBTI community critical of cartoon | date=23 September 2016 | work=J-Wire|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104075927/http://www.jwire.com.au/ecaj-critical-cartoon/|archivedate=4 November 2016}} 30. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.outinperth.com/cartoonist-bill-leak-portrays-lgbti-lobby-nazi-soldiers/ | title=Cartoonist Bill Leak portrays LGBTI lobby as Nazi soldiers | work=OutInPerth | date=21 September 2016 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003105116/http://www.outinperth.com/cartoonist-bill-leak-portrays-lgbti-lobby-nazi-soldiers/|archivedate=3 October 2016}} 31. ^{{citation|url=https://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/1989/|title=Archibald Prize: 1989|author=Art Gallery NSW|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160617015300/http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/1989/|archivedate=17 June 2016}} 32. ^{{citation|url=http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/1994/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160617015143/http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/1994/|archivedate=17 June 2016|title=Archibald Prize: 1994|author=Art Gallery NSW}} 33. ^{{citation|url=https://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/2005/28090/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160620121215/http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/2005/28090/|archivedate=20 June 2016|title=Archibald Prize: 2005: Esther Erlich|author=Art Gallery NSW}} 34. ^{{citation|url=https://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/1995/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160903042628/http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/1995/|archivedate=3 September 2016|title=Archibald Prize: 1995|author=Art Gallery NSW}} 35. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/opinion/bill-leak-ode-to-fallen/story-e6frezz0-1111118171375|title=Bill Leak ode to fallen|last=Coombs|first=Roger|date=29 November 2008|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|access-date=5 August 2016|via=}} 36. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/singo-tells-of-horror-at-bill-leaks-fall/story-e6freuy9-1111117805973|publisher=News Limited|date=21 October 2008|title=Singo tells of horror at Bill Leak's fall |newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|first=Rhys|last=Haynes}} 37. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/10/19/2395069.htm |title=Cartoonist Bill Leak seriously injured in balcony fall|website=ABC News|date=19 October 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081022001727/http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/10/19/2395069.htm|archivedate=22 October 2008|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Commission}} 38. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/national/bill-leak-has-brain-surgery-after-fall-20081020-54bv.html|newspaper=The Age|publisher=Fairfax Media|date=20 October 2008|title=Bill Leak has brain surgery after fall|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081023091343/http://www.theage.com.au/national/bill-leak-has-brain-surgery-after-fall-20081020-54bv.html|archivedate=23 October 2008|agency=AAP}} 39. ^{{cite news|title=Cartoonist Bill Leak dies aged 61|url=http://www.news.com.au/finance/business/media/cartoonist-bill-leak-dies-aged-61/news-story/6de32e4334557f94ff8086db2fcc236d|accessdate=10 March 2017|work=news.com.au|date=10 March 2017}} 40. ^{{cite news|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/122109470|title=Journalists win awards|date=22 October 1987|page=8|newspaper=The Canberra Times}} 41. ^1 2 3 4 Walkley Winners Archive, The Walkley Foundation. 42. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article127251583 |title=1993 AWARD WINNERS |newspaper=The Canberra Times |volume=68, |issue=21,415 |location=Australian Capital Territory, Australia |date=2 December 1993 |accessdate=10 March 2017 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}} 43. ^{{citation|url=http://www.walkleys.com/winners/leak.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050617095651/http://www.walkleys.com/winners/leak.html|archivedate=17 June 2005|title=Best Artwork: Bill Leak The Australian: "The Big Picture"|publisher=The Walkley Foundation|date=1997}} 44. ^{{citation|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20021218140752/http://www.walkleys.com/2002/winners/leak.htm|archivedate=18 December 2002|title=Pictorial: Cartoon, Winner: Bill Leak, The Australian, "Brown Nose Day"|date=2002|url=http://www.walkleys.com/2002/winners/leak.htm|publisher=The Walkley Foundation}} 45. ^{{citation|url=http://www.portrait.gov.au/people/bill-leak-1956|title=Bill Leak, b. 1956|publisher=National Portrait Gallery|deadurl=no|archivedate=26 November 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161126223259/http://www.portrait.gov.au/people/bill-leak-1956}} 46. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/media/media-diary/journos-ride-out-isis-threat/news-story/b9b0d019bd6d27abe939c68268e7a219|title=Journos ride out ISIS threat|first=Sharri|last=Markson|author-link=Sharri Markson|date=12 October 2015|newspaper=The Australian|publisher=News Corp}} 47. ^{{cite news|url=http://junkee.com/bill-leak-is-cartoonist-of-the-year-declares-his-employers/82448|archivedate=14 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160814161037/http://junkee.com/bill-leak-is-cartoonist-of-the-year-declares-his-employers/82448|first=Tom|last=Clift|date=13 August 2016|title=Bill Leak Is The Cartoonist Of The Year, Declare Bill Leak’s Employers|website=Junkee}} 48. ^{{cite book|title=Heart Cancer|first=Bill|last=Leak|date=2005|publisher=ABC Books|location=Sydney, NSW|isbn=9780733316319}} 49. ^{{citation|url=https://dspace.flinders.edu.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/2328/625/Bill%20Leak.pdf?sequence=1|archivedate=12 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151012010150/http://dspace.flinders.edu.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/2328/625/Bill%20Leak.pdf?sequence=1|title=Bill Leak. Heart Cancer. ABC Books: Reviewed by Gillian Dooley in The Adelaide Review, October 28, 2005, p. 19.|publisher=Flinders University|date=28 October 2005}} 50. ^{{citation|url=http://abccommercial.com/contentsales/program/face-painting-bill-leak|title=Face Painting with Bill Leak |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161109082544/http://abccommercial.com/contentsales/program/face-painting-bill-leak|website=ABC Content Sales|archivedate=9 November 2016}} External links
for Malcolm Turnbull}}{{s-aft|after=Josonia Palaitis}}{{s-bef|before=Paul Newton}}{{s-ttl|title=Packing Room Prize|years=1997 for Tex Perkins}}{{s-aft|after=Kerrie Lester}}{{s-bef|before= Deny Christian}}{{s-ttl|title=Packing Room Prize|years=2000 for Are you with me? (Sir Les Patterson) }}{{s-aft|after=Paul Newton}} {{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Leak, Bill}} 9 : 1956 births|2017 deaths|Australian editorial cartoonists|Australian portrait painters|Australian male novelists|People from Adelaide|Archibald Prize Packing Room Prize winners|Archibald Prize People's Choice Award winners|Julian Ashton Art School alumni |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。