“Triammonium citrate”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Triammonium citrate

释义

Synopsis
References

{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Ammoniumcitrat V2.svg
| ImageSize = 250px
| ImageAlt =
| ImageFile2 = File:Ammoniumcitrat.JPG
| IUPACName = Ammonium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
| OtherNames = Ammonium citrate tribasic; Ammonium citrate
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 3458-72-8
| PubChem = 18954
| ChemSpiderID = 17896
| ChEBI = 63037
| UNII = J90A52459R
| EC_number = 222-394-5
| UNNumber = 3077
| StdInChI=1S/C6H8O7.3H3N/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);3*1H3
| StdInChIKey = YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| SMILES = C(C(=O)[O-])C(CC(=O)[O-])(C(=O)[O-])O.[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+]
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C=6|H=17|N=3|O=7
| Appearance =
| Density = 1.48
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}
| GHSSignalWord = Warning
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|315|319|335}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|271|280|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|312|321|332+313|337+313|362|403+233|405|501}}
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}Triammonium citrate is a chemical compound whose molecular formula is C₆H₁₇N₃O₇.^[1]

Synopsis

It was patented some date prior to 1986.^[2]

This substance causes serious eye irritation, causes skin irritation and may cause respiratory irritation.^[1]

It is known in the European E number food additive series as E380. It is known in the United States as "an indirect food additive for use only as a component of adhesives", and as a "substance added directly to human food affirmed as generally recognized as safe (GRAS)."^[2]

References

1. ^¹{{cite web |title=Substance information - Triammonium citrate |url=https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.020.359 |publisher=European Chemicals Agency}}
2. ^¹{{cite web |title=Compound Summary for CID 18954 - Ammonium Citrate, Tribasic |url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Triammonium_citrate |publisher=PubChem}}

4 : E-number additives|Food additives|Ammonium compounds|Citrates

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