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词条 Blood blister
释义

  1. Causes

  2. Treatment

  3. See also

  4. References

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A blood blister is a type of blister that forms when subdermal tissues and blood vessels are damaged without piercing the skin. It consists of a pool of lymph, blood and other body fluids trapped beneath the skin. If punctured, it suppurates a dark fluid. Sometimes the fluids are cut off from the rest of the body and dry up, leaving behind dead cell material inside the blister with a texture like putty. Some blood blisters can be extremely painful due to bruising where the blister occurred.

There are also blood blister-like aneurysms as these are known to be located in the supraclinoid internal carotid artery and have been recognized as having unique pathological and clinical features.[1]

Causes

Blood blisters are commonly caused by accidents in which the skin is pinched by a tool, mechanism, or heavy weight without protective equipment. Blood blisters can also arise from forcible human contact, including grappling.

Blood blisters also may occur with friction caused by constant rubbing of skin against a surface. Because of this, baseball pitchers, rowers, and drummers often contract blood blisters on the fingers and palms. They also form as a result of frostbite.

Blood blisters can also occur in the mouth for a variety of reasons including side effects to certain medications, nutritional deficiencies, and mouth injuries.[2][3]

Treatment

There are several methods of healing blood blisters, including elevation of the wound combined with application of a cold pack, and application of padded dressings or splints.[4]

See also

  • Bleeding
  • Blister
  • Bruise
  • Cherry hemangioma

References

{{Commons category|Blood blisters}}
1. ^{{cite web|url=https://coveville.com/blood-blister-in-mouth-cheek|title=Blood Blister in Mouth Cheek|date=26 February 2017|publisher=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/Blood-Blisters-in-Mouth.html|title=What Causes Blood Blister to Occur in Mouth? What to Do?|date=19 November 2015|publisher=}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.reference.com/health/blood-blister-tongue-7c4b93d00771b099|title=What Is a Blood Blister on the Tongue?|publisher=}}
4. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.utahmountainbiking.com/firstaid/blister.htm | title = Blisters | work = Ultra Mountain Biking | accessdate = 2007-11-24}}
{{General injuries}}

1 : Skin conditions resulting from physical factors

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