词条 | Boryeong |
释义 |
| name = {{raise|0.1em|Boryeong}} | native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{lang|ko-Hang|보령시}}}} | translit_lang1 = Korean | settlement_type = Municipal City | translit_lang1_type1 = Hangul | translit_lang1_info1 = {{lang|ko-Hang|{{linktext|보|령|시}}}} | translit_lang1_type2 = Hanja | translit_lang1_info2 = {{lang|ko-Hant|{{linktext|保|寧|市}}}} | translit_lang1_type3 = {{nowrap|Revised Romanization}} | translit_lang1_info3 = Boryeong-si | translit_lang1_type4 = {{nowrap|McCune-Reischauer}} | translit_lang1_info4 = Poryŏng-si | image_skyline = Korea-Boryeong-Daecheon Beach-01.jpg | imagesize = | image_caption = Daecheon Beach | image_map = South Chungcheong-Boryeong.svg | mapsize = | map_caption = Location in South Korea | coordinates = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|South Korea}} | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Hoseo | population_blank1_title = Dialect | population_blank1 = Chungcheong | area_total_km2 = 569.01 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_total = 107,346 | population_density_km2 = 188.655 | parts_type = Administrative divisions | parts = 1 eup, 10 myeon, 5 dong | image_blank_emblem = Boryeong logo.png | blank_emblem_type = Emblem of Boryeong }} Boryeong ({{IPA-ko|po.ɾjʌŋ}}), commonly known as Daecheon, is a city in South Chungcheong Province, South Korea. It is located on the coast of the Yellow Sea. It lies on the Janghang Line railroad, which connects it to Seoul via the Gyeongbu Line. It is also connected to the Seohaean Expressway. Boryeong is known around Korea for its beaches, particularly Daecheon Beach, and its annual mud festival around July, Boryeong Mud Festival.[1] The city's beach-mud is widely touted for its cosmetic properties. As elsewhere along the southwest coast of the Korean peninsula, there are numerous small islands, many of which are connected by ferry to Daecheon Port. Boryeong gained its present boundaries in 1995, with the merger of Boryeong-gun and Daecheon City.[2] Previously, the 2 entities were separated in 1986, and before that time had been united under the name Boryeong County (Boryeong-gun) since the Joseon Dynasty. OverviewBoryeong public schools are operated by the Chungnam Office of Education. There are numerous schools in the Chungnam Province which includes the city of Boryeong. The city is commonly known as either Boryeong or Daecheon. One name is older. Daecheon Beach is located about three kilometers from Boryeong and is in the same province. There are numerous hotels throughout the area and an abundance of restaurants as well as PC cafes (internet access stations). The bus line which takes you from Boryeong to the beach is a public bus line. The two areas are about 3 to 12 kilometers apart, depending on your origination or destination point. The economy is diverse. Seafood is sold in the public market in Boryeong despite the rapid westernization that is occurring. Most of the produce vendors are elderly citizens. Consequently, the old and the new have collided in Boryeong, making it a wonderful example of "Dynamic Korea", the governments phrase to describe Korea in the 21st century. Most of the fresh produce and seafood vendors do not have shops, but set up on the sidewalks in front of other businesses. Thursdays are public market days. In addition to Daecheon Beach, the Seongjusan National Forest is located in the Boryeong area. Visitors enter by taking a bus line or by driving to the entrance of Mt. Seongjusan. The Korean word for mountain is "san", so Seong-ju is a reference to the area near the mountain. Seongjusan is 677 m. in height and has a hiking trail that takes one from the visitor's parking area to the top and around and back again. The water is pure and unspoiled as there are no large domesticated animals living above the flow of the water, and the wooden spoon provided is used by all of the visitors alike. There are a few Korean temples in this region, notably, Seodoksa, Muryangsa, and Goransa, "-sa" being the Korean word for temple. Goransa is in an unlikely location at the bottom of a steep hill near the Han River in the part of the Province that is famous as being the center of the Baekje Dynasty. To visit Goransa, you would arrive in the city of Buyeo by car or bus. Muryangsa can also be reached by car or bus. Seodoksa can be reached by car, bus, or train. Daecheon Station is the train depot which was opened on 21 December 2007 replacing the old station (now closed) in downtown Boryeong. It can be reached by foot, by bus or by expressway. There is only one line going through Daecheon station, Janghang Line. Main stations this line goes through is Yongsan (Seoul), Cheonan, and Iksan. Millions of people use this line to get to Daecheon every year. There is also one expressway passing Daecheon. The Seohaean Expressway 15 runs from Seoul-Incheon through Boryeong and the other way to Mokpo. Hodo Island is located a few kilometers off the coast of Boryeong and was vulnerable to the 2007 oil spill in Taean area to the north. Hundreds of volunteers have been working to improve the area and prevent the oil from returning to the sea by the tides. Many of the volunteers came from the public schools as a result of a direct appeal by the South Korean government relayed through the provincial school districts. Climate{{Weather box|location = Boryeong (1981–2010, extremes 1971–present) |metric first = Y |single line = Y | Jan record high C = 17.8 | Feb record high C = 20.0 | Mar record high C = 22.6 | Apr record high C = 29.1 | May record high C = 31.6 | Jun record high C = 32.6 | Jul record high C = 37.8 | Aug record high C = 36.3 | Sep record high C = 33.6 | Oct record high C = 30.8 | Nov record high C = 25.6 | Dec record high C = 18.5 | year record high C = 37.8 |Jan high C = 3.8 |Feb high C = 5.9 |Mar high C = 10.5 |Apr high C = 16.9 |May high C = 21.8 |Jun high C = 25.7 |Jul high C = 28.3 |Aug high C = 29.8 |Sep high C = 26.1 |Oct high C = 20.6 |Nov high C = 13.4 |Dec high C = 6.7 |year high C = 17.5 |Jan mean C = -0.8 |Feb mean C = 0.8 |Mar mean C = 5.1 |Apr mean C = 11.0 |May mean C = 16.4 |Jun mean C = 20.9 |Jul mean C = 24.5 |Aug mean C = 25.5 |Sep mean C = 20.9 |Oct mean C = 14.7 |Nov mean C = 8.1 |Dec mean C = 2.0 |year mean C = 12.4 |Jan low C = -5.0 |Feb low C = -3.7 |Mar low C = 0.0 |Apr low C = 5.3 |May low C = 11.4 |Jun low C = 16.7 |Jul low C = 21.4 |Aug low C = 21.8 |Sep low C = 16.3 |Oct low C = 9.4 |Nov low C = 3.4 |Dec low C = -2.2 |year low C = 7.9 | Jan record low C = -17.6 | Feb record low C = -16.4 | Mar record low C = -9.6 | Apr record low C = -5.2 | May record low C = 2.2 | Jun record low C = 6.6 | Jul record low C = 13.8 | Aug record low C = 12.1 | Sep record low C = 4.8 | Oct record low C = -1.3 | Nov record low C = -8.1 | Dec record low C = -16.0 | year record low C = -17.6 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 28.1 |Feb precipitation mm = 28.5 |Mar precipitation mm = 46.9 |Apr precipitation mm = 68.9 |May precipitation mm = 88.2 |Jun precipitation mm = 137.5 |Jul precipitation mm = 268.7 |Aug precipitation mm = 297.1 |Sep precipitation mm = 138.4 |Oct precipitation mm = 53.4 |Nov precipitation mm = 57.2 |Dec precipitation mm = 31.2 |year precipitation mm = 1244.3 |Jan humidity = 71.0 |Feb humidity = 70.1 |Mar humidity = 68.7 |Apr humidity = 67.6 |May humidity = 72.3 |Jun humidity = 76.6 |Jul humidity = 82.8 |Aug humidity = 80.0 |Sep humidity = 76.4 |Oct humidity = 72.4 |Nov humidity = 70.7 |Dec humidity = 71.0 |year humidity = 73.3 |unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |Jan precipitation days = 9.3 |Feb precipitation days = 7.1 |Mar precipitation days = 7.3 |Apr precipitation days = 7.2 |May precipitation days = 7.8 |Jun precipitation days = 8.9 |Jul precipitation days = 14.0 |Aug precipitation days = 12.1 |Sep precipitation days = 8.1 |Oct precipitation days = 6.1 |Nov precipitation days = 9.1 |Dec precipitation days = 10.4 |year precipitation days = | Jan snow days = 9.7 | Feb snow days = 5.8 | Mar snow days = 2.0 | Apr snow days = 0.1 | May snow days = 0.0 | Jun snow days = 0.0 | Jul snow days = 0.0 | Aug snow days = 0.0 | Sep snow days = 0.0 | Oct snow days = 0.0 | Nov snow days = 2.6 | Dec snow days = 8.0 | year snow days = 28.0 |Jan sun = 162.6 |Feb sun = 178.8 |Mar sun = 218.0 |Apr sun = 237.0 |May sun = 249.5 |Jun sun = 221.2 |Jul sun = 187.3 |Aug sun = 221.2 |Sep sun = 218.9 |Oct sun = 225.6 |Nov sun = 168.5 |Dec sun = 155.1 |year sun = 2442.5 |Jan percentsun = 52.5 |Feb percentsun = 58.4 |Mar percentsun = 58.8 |Apr percentsun = 60.2 |May percentsun = 57.1 |Jun percentsun = 50.6 |Jul percentsun = 42.1 |Aug percentsun = 52.8 |Sep percentsun = 58.7 |Oct percentsun = 64.6 |Nov percentsun = 54.7 |Dec percentsun = 51.4 |year percentsun = 54.9 | source = Korea Meteorological Administration[3][4][5] (percent sunshine and snowy days)[6] |date=April 2011}} Sister cities
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://investvine.com/mud-madness-getting-dirty-in-south-korea/|title=Mud madness: Getting dirty in South Korea|first=Arno|last=Maierbrugger|work=Inside Investor|date=26 July 2013|accessdate=26 July 2013}} 2. ^History, Boryeong City government website {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040215034017/http://boryeong.chungnam.kr/english/history.htm |date=February 15, 2004 }}, retrieved January 8, 2006. 3. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.kma.go.kr/weather/climate/average_30years.jsp?yy_st=2011&stn=235&norm=M&x=24&y=11&obs=0&mm=4&dd=30| publisher = Korea Meteorological Administration| accessdate = 2011-04-30|script-title=ko:평년값자료(1981–2010) 보령(235)| language = Korean}} 4. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.kma.go.kr/weather/climate/extreme_daily.jsp?type=max_temp&mm=13&x=18&y=9|script-title=ko:기후자료 극값(최대값) 전체년도 일최고기온 (℃) 최고순위, 보령(235)| publisher = Korea Meteorological Administration | accessdate = 20 February 2017| language = Korean}} 5. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.kma.go.kr/weather/climate/extreme_daily.jsp?type=min_temp&mm=13&x=25&y=5|script-title=ko:기후자료 극값(최대값) 전체년도 일최저기온 (℃) 최고순위, 보령(235)| publisher = Korea Meteorological Administration | accessdate = 20 February 2017| language = Korean}} 6. ^{{cite web| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20161207185450/http://www.kma.go.kr/down/Climatological_2010.pdf| archivedate = 7 December 2016| url = http://www.kma.go.kr/down/Climatological_2010.pdf| publisher = Korea Meteorological Administration| accessdate = 20 February 2017| title = Climatological Normals of Korea| date = 2011| page = 499 and 649}} External links{{Commons category|Boryeong}}
3 : Cities in South Chungcheong Province|Boryeong|Port cities and towns in South Korea |
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