词条 | 2006 Massachusetts gubernatorial election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| election_name = Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 2006 | country = Massachusetts | type = presidential | ongoing = no | previous_election = 2002 Massachusetts gubernatorial election | previous_year = 2002 | election_date = November 7, 2006 | next_election = 2010 Massachusetts gubernatorial election | next_year = 2010 | turnout = 56.23% {{increase}} 0.94 [1] | image1 = | nominee1 = Deval Patrick | party1 = Democratic Party (United States) | running_mate1 = Tim Murray | popular_vote1 = 1,234,984 | percentage1 = 55.6% | map_image = Massachusetts_gubernatorial_election_results_by_municipality,_2006.svg | map_size = 250px | map_caption = Municipality results | title = Governor | before_election = Mitt Romney | before_party = Republican Party (United States) | after_election = Deval Patrick | after_party = Democratic Party (United States) | image2 = | nominee2 = Kerry Healey | party2 = Republican Party (United States) | running_mate2 = Reed V. Hillman | popular_vote2 = 784,342 | percentage2 = 35.3% | image3 = | nominee3 = Christy Mihos | party3 = Independent (United States) | running_mate3 = John J. Sullivan | popular_vote3 = 154,628 | percentage3 = 7.0% }}{{ElectionsMA}} The Massachusetts gubernatorial election of 2006 was held on November 7, 2006. Former United States Assistant Attorney General Deval Patrick was elected to a four-year term. Patrick became the second African-American governor in the United States since Reconstruction. BackgroundOne-term Republican governor Mitt Romney did not seek re-election; his term ended January 4, 2007. Polls had been mixed prior to Romney's announcement, with one poll showing Romney slightly leading Democrat Attorney General Tom Reilly and other polls showing Reilly, who was then the Democratic frontrunner, in the lead.[2] Democratic primaryGovernorCandidatesDeclared
Endorsements
CampaignThe Democratic State Caucuses were held in February in all cities and towns to elect delegates to the state convention. The Patrick campaign organized their supporters, many of whom had never been involved in such party processes before, to win twice as many pledged delegates as the Reilly campaign. (Chris Gabrieli did not join the race until a month later, which played a major role in his difficulty in getting on the ballot.) At the Democratic Convention on June 3 in Worcester, each candidate needed to receive support from 15% of the delegates to be on the primary ballot in September. There was some question as to whether Gabrieli could succeed after entering the race so late. Patrick received the convention's endorsement with 57.98% of the vote, Reilly made it with 26.66%, and Gabrieli narrowly achieved ballot access with 15.36% of the delegates' votes.[4][5] The campaign was highlighted by numerous debates. The first two debates took place in late April. WBZ-CBS4 News hosted a debate between Democratic candidates Chris Gabrieli, Deval Patrick, and Tom Reilly on April 21 and it aired at 8:30 AM on April 23.[6] A second Democratic candidate debate, moderated by Sy Becker from WWLP TV 22, was held at Agawam Middle School on April 27.[7] The "Campaign to Stop Killer Coke", a group dedicated to holding Coca-Cola accountable for violence in its Colombian bottling plant in the mid-1990s, began to attack Patrick and his candidacy. Patrick had resigned from the company and said he'd done so after his attempts to get them to carry out an independent investigation were ignored and undermined.[8] Five Massachusetts unions filed a complaint against the group with the Office of Campaign and Political Finance,[9] in an effort to require the group to disclose its donors. On August 11, it was reported that Reilly's campaign had been behind the efforts.[10] The final two televised debates played a key role in the primary campaign, as they took place during the two weeks between Labor Day and Primary Day when the public and the media hold their greatest focus on the election. The first of the two was carried about by the media consortium (which includes the Boston Globe, NECN, and WBUR, among others) and moderated by former New Hampshire governor Jeanne Shaheen, while the second and final debate was held by WBZ-TV and moderated by their political analyst, Jon Keller. Polling
ResultsOn September 19, Patrick won the Democratic primary with 50% of the vote, ahead of Gabrieli (27%) and Reilly (23%).[11] {{Election box begin no change| title=Massachusetts Democratic gubernatorial primary, 2006[12]}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Deval Patrick |votes = 452,229 |percentage = 49.57% }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Chris Gabrieli |votes = 248,301 |percentage = 27.22% }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Tom Reilly |votes = 211,031 |percentage = 23.13% }}{{Election box candidate no change |party = Write-in |candidate = All others |votes = 787 |percentage = 0.08% }}{{Election box candidate no change |party = Write-in |candidate = Blanks |votes = 14,054 |percentage = 1.51% }}{{Election box total no change |votes = 926,402 |percentage = 100% }}{{Election box end}} Lieutenant governorCandidatesDeclared
Withdrew
Declined
CampaignOn April 23, 2006, a "virtual debate" between Murray, Silbert, and Sam Kelley was released on SaintKermit.com.[14] On May 21, all four candidates debated in Lowell.[15] Four days later, on May 25, Kelley dropped out of the race and joined the Deval Patrick campaign as a volunteer advisor on health care issues.[16] At the Democratic convention in Worcester on June 3, Worcester Mayor Tim Murray was endorsed by a voice vote after receiving 49% on the first ballot. Andrea Silbert and Deb Goldberg both qualified for the ballot with 29% and 22% respectively. Endorsements
Polling
ResultsTim Murray won the Democratic nomination for lieutenant governor on September 19 with 43% of the vote.[17] {{Election box begin no change| title=Massachusetts Democratic gubernatorial primary, 2006[12]}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Tim Murray |votes = 351,009 |percentage = 42.60% }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Deborah Goldberg |votes = 279,771 |percentage = 33.95% }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change |party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Andrea Silbert |votes = 191,638 |percentage = 23.26% }}{{Election box candidate no change |party = Write-in |candidate = All others |votes = 1,591 |percentage = 0.19% }}{{Election box candidate no change |party = Write-in |candidate = Blanks |votes = 102,393 |percentage = 11.00% }}{{Election box total no change |votes = 926,402 |percentage = 100% }}{{Election box end}} Republican primaryGovernorCandidatesDeclared
Declined
Romney endorsed Lieutenant Governor Kerry Healey to succeed him in the 2006 gubernatorial election. Healey was unopposed for the Republican nomination. Lieutenant governorCandidatesDeclared
As incumbent Kerry Healey ran for governor, the position of lieutenant governor was open. Reed Hillman was unopposed for the Republican nomination. Independents and third parties
Withdrawn
General electionOn April 25, Republican Kerry Healey called for four debates, each involving all four candidates, between the September primaries and November general election, and this proposition was seconded by Patrick.[23] The general election campaign kicked off on primary day, September 19, after Tom Reilly and Chris Gabrieli conceded and Kerry Healey accepted her uncontested nomination. Deval Patrick followed with his acceptance speech, appearing with his new running mate Tim Murray and former opponent Chris Gabrieli. The general election campaign was very heated and was referred to by Michael Dukakis as "the dirtiest gubernatorial campaign in my memory".[24] The Healey campaign released attack ads implying that Deval Patrick supports sexual assault or murder of police (culminating in the now infamous "parking lot rape" ad). Healey supporters also protested at the homes of Patrick and Patrick campaign manager John E. Walsh,[25] and documents leaked anonymously to media about Patrick's brother-in-law's criminal history. After the final debate, WRKO talk radio host John DePetro came under scrutiny for referring to Grace Ross as a "fat lesbian". DePetro was suspended earlier in the year for calling Turnpike Authority chief Matt Amorello a "fag".[26] DebatesThe first televised debate of the general election was held by WFXT and the Boston Herald] on September 25 on WFXT. Moderated by Fox News' Chris Wallace on the day after his Bill Clinton interview. The second debate was held in Springfield and broadcast on WGBH and NECN. Endorsements
Polling
ResultsOfficial results certified by the Massachusetts Secretary of State, as of December 6, 2006, with all 2,166 precincts reporting.[42] {{Election box begin | title=2006 gubernatorial election, Massachusetts[41]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|party = Democratic Party (United States) |candidate = Deval Patrick (Tim Murray) |votes = 1,234,984 |percentage = 55.64% |change = {{increase}} 10.70 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Republican Party (United States) |candidate = Kerry Healey (Reed V. Hillman) |votes = 784,342 |percentage = 35.33% |change ={{decrease}} 14.44 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Independent (United States) |candidate = Christy Mihos (John J. Sullivan) |votes = 154,628 |percentage = 6.97% |change = {{increase}} 6.27 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Green-Rainbow Party |candidate = Grace Ross (Martina Robinson) |votes = 43,193 |percentage = 1.95% |change = {{decrease}} 1.54 }}{{Election box candidate |party = Write-in |candidate = All others |votes = 2,632 |percentage = 0.12 |change = {{increase}} .06 }}{{Election box total |votes = 2,219,779 |percentage = 55.63% |change = {{increase}} 0.40 }}{{Election box candidate |party = |candidate = Blank |votes = 24,056 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 2,243,835 |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box majority |votes = 450,642 |percentage = 20.30% |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link |winner = Democratic Party (United States) |loser = Republican Party (United States) |swing = {{increase}} 25.13 }}{{Election box end}} Patrick won a majority of the vote in every county in the state. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Massachusetts gubernatorial election, 2006|url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=6921|}} 2. ^Polls show Romney gaining on Reilly, Reilly leading Healey Boston Globe November 17, 2005 3. ^Gabrieli readies run for governor Boston Globe March 22, 2006 4. ^Patrick garners most votes; Reilly touts success at convention Boston Globe June 3, 2006 5. ^All candidates make it.. Boston Globe June 3, 2006 6. ^The April 23 debate can be viewed online at cbs4boston.com 7. ^Agawam Candidates' Forum Tonight! MassLive: The Fray April 2006. The April 27 debate and can be heard on MassLive.com 8. ^Patrick's path from courtroom to boardroom Boston Globe August 13, 2006 9. ^Pro-Patrick unions file OCPF complaint against Killer Coke Boston Phoenix August 9, 2006 10. ^For Reilly, things go better with Coke Boston Globe August 11, 2006, Holy sh*t!! Vennochi finds Reilly campaign's fingerprints all over Killer Coke {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060820175301/http://www.bluemassgroup.com/showDiary.do?diaryId=3191 |date=2006-08-20 }} Blue Mass Group August 11, 2006 11. ^WBZ-TV {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070208183616/http://cbsdmg.com/elections/wbz4/20060919/ |date=2007-02-08 }}, September 19, 2006 12. ^1 State Primary Election Results 2006 Massachusetts Elections Division official results (PDF, 196k) 13. ^St. Fleur Withdraws As Reilly's Running Mate 14. ^SaintKermit.com {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060922214613/http://www.saintkermit.com/podcast/nfblog/?p=36 |date=2006-09-22 }} 15. ^The May 21 Lt. Governor debate is available online at Lowell Telecommunications Corporation {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061010003146/http://ltc.org/streaming/democratic-lt-governors-forum |date=2006-10-10 }}. 16. ^"Sam Kelley out of Lt. Gov. race Political Intelligence, boston.com, May 25, 2006 17. ^cbs4boston.com: Election Results: Boston & Beyond {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070208183616/http://cbsdmg.com/elections/wbz4/20060919/ |date=2007-02-08 }} 18. ^Mihos to run as independent Boston Globe March 1, 2006 19. ^Mihos picks John Sullivan Political Intelligence, boston.com, June 8, 2006 20. ^Green-Rainbow Party Press Release on Nominations {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060418043315/http://www.green-rainbow.org/Statements/20060307_nomconventionresults.html |date=2006-04-18 }} March 7, 2006 21. ^A new LG candidate for Green Rainbow Party Political Intelligence September 7, 2006 22. ^Green-Rainbow Party LG candidate drops out Political Intelligence September 1, 2006 Nurse quits lieutenant governor race Boston Globe September 2, 2006 23. ^Healey challenges fellow gubernatorial hopefuls to four debates Boston Globe April 25, 2006 24. ^Enough by Mike Dukakis The Boston Globe, October 29, 2006 25. ^{{Cite web |url=http://bluemassgroup.com/showDiary.do?diaryId=4503 |title=Blue Mass. Group: Message to Kerry Healey: don't make him angry. You wouldn't like him when he's angry |access-date=2013-06-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011004800/http://bluemassgroup.com/showDiary.do?diaryId=4503 |archive-date=2007-10-11 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 26. ^‘Fat lesbian’ quip about Ross lands WRKO jock in hot water Boston Herald, November 3, 2006 27. ^Healey-Hillman for Corner Office Boston Herald, October 30, 2006 28. ^In the governor's race, our choice is Healey Springfield Republican, October 30, 2006 29. ^ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070101154030/http://www.eagletribune.com/opinion/local_story_305162434?keyword=topstory+page=0 |date=2007-01-01 }} The Eagle-Tribune November 1, 2006 30. ^ Sentinel & Enterprise November 1, 2006 31. ^ Lowell Sun November 1, 2006 32. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.capecodonline.com/cctimes/edits/ed4.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2006-11-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060305211454/http://www.capecodonline.com/cctimes/edits/ed4.htm |archivedate=2006-03-05 |df= }} Cape Cod Times November 4, 2006 33. ^Patrick for governor, The Boston Globe, October 29, 2006 34. ^A promising change: Patrick, Murray would be strong Statehouse team, Worcester Telegram & Gazette, October 29, 2006 35. ^Endorsement: Patrick for governor{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, MetroWest Daily News, October 29, 2006 36. ^Patrick for governor, Providence Journal, October 29, 2006 37. ^Patrick for Governor Berkshire Eagle, October 31, 2006 38. ^Deval Patrick for governor Boston Phoenix, November 1, 2006 39. ^Editorial: Patrick for Governor{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Newton Tab, November 1, 2006 40. ^Editorial: Patrick is our pick{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} West Roxbury & Roslindale Transcript, October 26, 2006 41. ^1 2006 Massachusetts General Election Results: Governor/Lt. Governor Mass.gov External links
3 : 2006 Massachusetts elections|Massachusetts gubernatorial elections|2006 United States gubernatorial elections |
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