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词条 20th arrondissement of Paris
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Demographics

     Historical population  Immigration 

  3. Cityscape

     Places of interest  Important districts 

  4. Government and infrastructure

  5. Media

  6. Education

  7. References

  8. External links

{{More citations needed|date=June 2014}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = 20th arrondissement of Paris
| other_name = XXe arrondissement
| settlement_type = French municipal arrondissement
| image_skyline = Mairie du 20 ième arrondissement de Paris.jpg
| image_caption = City hall
| image_map = Paris 20e arr jms.gif
| map_caption = Paris and its closest suburbs
| coordinates =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = France
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Île-de-France
| subdivision_type2 = Department
| subdivision_name2 = Paris
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_type5 = Commune
| subdivision_name5 = Paris
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Frédérique Calandra
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 5.98
| elevation_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| elevation_min_m =
| population_footnotes = {{ref|p|[p]}}
| population_total = 182,952
| population_as_of = 8 March 1999 census
| population_est = 191,800
| pop_est_as_of = 2005
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 =
| blank_info_sec1 =
| footnotes = {{note|p|[p]}} Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel).
}}{{Arrondissements of Paris}}

The 20th (or XXe or vingtième) arrondissement of Paris is the last of the consecutively numbered arrondissements of that French capital city. Also known as Ménilmontant, it is located on the right bank of the River Seine and contains the city's cosmopolitan districts Ménilmontant and Belleville.

The 20th arrondissement is also internationally known for the Père Lachaise Cemetery where one can find the tombs of many famous artists.

Geography

The land area of this arrondissement is 5.984 km2 (2.31 sq. miles, or 1,479 acres).

Demographics

The population of Paris's 20th arrondissement peaked in 1936, when it had 208,115 inhabitants. Today it remains very dense in population and business activity with 182,952 inhabitants and 54,786 jobs as of the last census, in 1999.

Historical population

Year
(of French censuses)
Population Density
(inh. per km2)
1872 92,772 15,503
(peak of population)}} 208,115 34,779
1954 200,208 33,457
1962 199,310 33,307
1968 188,921 31,571
1975 175,795 29,378
1982 171,971 28,738
1990 184,478 30,829
1999 182,952 30,574
2009 197,067 32,954

Immigration

{{France immigration
| collectivity_name = the 20th arrondissement
| census_year = 1999
| metropolitan_France = 74.7
| outside_metropolitan_France = 25.3
| overseas_France = 1.9
| foreign_French = 4.0
| EU-15 = 3.1
| non-EU-15 = 16.3
}}

Cityscape

Places of interest

  • Parc de Belleville
  • Père Lachaise Cemetery
    Containing the tombs of many famous artists: composers (such as Frédéric Chopin and Gioacchino Rossini), writers (including Oscar Wilde, Honoré de Balzac, and Marcel Proust), painters (Camille Pissarro, Jacques-Louis David, Eugène Delacroix, and others), musicians (Jim Morrison of The Doors and Edith Piaf among others), and the playwright Molière.

Important districts

  • District of Belleville
  • District of Ménilmontant

Government and infrastructure

The Directorate-General for External Security (DGSE) has its head office in the arrondissement.[1]

Media

The humour publication Charlie Hebdo has its head office in the arrondissement.[2]

Education

Senior high schools include:

  • Lycée Hélène Boucher
  • {{ill|Lycée Maurice-Ravel|fr}}
  • Lycée Charles-de-Gaulle
  • Lycée Beth Yacov
  • Lycée Heikhal Menahem Sinaï

Other institutions:

  • {{ill|École Vitruve|fr}}

References

1. ^"Direction générale de la sécurité extérieure (DGSE)". Service-public.fr (French government). Retrieved on 31 January 2014. "141, boulevard Mortier 75020 Paris"
2. ^"Contact {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120918092803/http://www.charliehebdo.fr/Contact.html |date=2012-09-18 }}." Charlie Hebdo. Retrieved on 21 September 2012. "Charlie Hebdo 26, rue Serpollet 75020 PARIS"

External links

{{Portal|Paris}}
  • {{Wikivoyage-inline|Paris/20th arrondissement|20th arrondissement}}
  • [https://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2010/10/05/travel/20101010-surfacing.html Joining the Locals In Paris’s East] – slideshow by The New York Times
{{Commons category|Paris 20e arrondissement}}{{Paris}}{{Coord|48|51|54.22|N|2|23|56.58|E|region:FR-IDF_type:city|display=title}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:20th Arrondissement Of Paris}}

1 : 20th arrondissement of Paris

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