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词条 2-8-8-8-2
释义

  1. References

  2. Bibliography

  3. External links

Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, a 2-8-8-8-2 has two leading wheels, three sets of eight driving wheels, and two trailing wheels. Because of its length, such a locomotive must be an articulated locomotive. It is not longer than a normal articulated; the third set of drivers is located under the tender. All of the examples produced were a Triplex of the Mallet type.

Other equivalent classifications are:

UIC classification: (1'D)D(D1')

AAR classification: 1-D-D-D-1

French classification: 140+040+041

Turkish classification: 45+44+45

Swiss classification: 4/5+4/4+4/5

Baldwin built the only three examples of the type for the Erie Railroad between 1914 and 1916.{{sfnp|Westing|1966|pp=124–125}}[1] The first was named Matt H. Shay, after a beloved employee of that road.{{sfnp|Westing|1966|pp=124–125}} It could pull 650 freight cars.[2] All three, as well as the lone 2-8-8-8-4 and several Virginian Railway electrics, shared the nickname "Triplex" because of their three sets of drivers. (Compare Duplexes, which had two sets.)

References

1. ^{{cite web |last1=Self|first1=Douglas |title=Triplex Locomotives |authorlink=Douglas Self |url=http://www.douglas-self.com/MUSEUM/LOCOLOCO/triplex/triplex.htm |accessdate=8 May 2016}}
2. ^{{cite news |title=A titan of the rails |url=https://archive.org/stream/independen79v80newy#page/n140/mode/1up |newspaper=The Independent |date=July 27, 1914 |accessdate=July 24, 2012}}

Bibliography

  • {{citation

| last = Westing | first = Frederick | year = 1966 | title = The locomotives that Baldwin built. Containing a complete facsimile of the original 'History of the Baldwin Locomotive Works, 1831–1923' | publisher = Crown Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-517-36167-2 |lccn=66025422
}}

External links

  • Web Site of ToyTrains1 2-8-8-8-2 Triplex Steam Locomotives
  • http://anno.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/anno-plus?aid=lok&datum=1914&page=215&size=45
{{Whyte types}}

5 : 2-8-8-8-2 locomotives|Erie Railroad locomotives|Articulated locomotives|Steam locomotives of the United States|Railway locomotives introduced in 1914

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