词条 | Capella University |
释义 |
|name= Capella University |image= Capella logo ed.jpg |image_size= 137px |president= Richard Senese |established= 1993 |type= For-profit |staff= 1,519[1] |students= 35,889[1] |colors=Red and black |city= Minneapolis |state= Minnesota |country= United States |mascot= |campus= Online |endowment= |free_label= |free= |website= {{url|http://www.capella.edu}} }} Capella University is a for-profit, online institution of higher learning headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The school is owned by the publicly traded Strategic Education, Inc. and delivers most of its education online. Within those areas, Capella has 142 graduate and undergraduate specializations and 25 certificate programs with over 1600 online courses. Approximately 36,000 students are enrolled from all 50 states and 61 other countries, with 29 percent enrolled in doctoral programs, 42 percent enrolled in master's programs, and 26 percent enrolled in bachelor's programs. A faculty of 1,488 faculty with 86 percent holding doctoral degrees. Capella faculty live in 48 states and six countries.[1] HistoryCapella University was originally established as The Graduate School of America by Dr. Harold Abel and Stephen Shank in 1993. Shank was the former CEO of Tonka. Abel, formerly the president of Castleton State College, Central Michigan University, and Walden University,[2][3] became the first president of the institution.[6] In 1997, Capella University received regional accreditation. Two years later the parent company and university were renamed Capella Education Company and Capella University, respectively. In 2000, Capella began to offer bachelor's degree programs. Six years later, in 2006, Capella Education Company became a publicly traded company (NASDAQ: CPLA).[6] In 2007, Capella was named one of 86 higher education institutions in the United States to have received the National Centers of Academic Excellence in Information Assurance Education (CAEIAE) designation by the National Security Agency (NSA). The designation was valid for the academic years 2007 through 2012.[4][5] In March 2008, Capella Education Co., longtime occupant of the 225 South Sixth skyscraper in downtown Minneapolis, signed a new lease that expanded its office and renamed the building Capella Tower. The building houses all of the company's 1,150 downtown Minneapolis administrative staff.[6][7] In 2009, The Project Management Institute (PMI) Global Accreditation Center for Project Management (GAC) accredited two Capella University online degree programs: the MS in Information Technology with a specialization in Project Management; and the BS in Information Technology with a specialization in Project Management.[8] In 2009, Capella launched its School of Public Service Leadership.[9] Until November 2010, Capella University had an open enrollment admission policy, which required applicants only proof of a high school diploma, GED or its equivalent.[10] In 2010, Capella, along with three other schools, was awarded the CHEA Award for Outstanding Institutional Practice in Student Learning Outcomes by The Council for Higher Education Accreditation.[11] In August 2018, Capella University's parent company Capella Education merged with Strayer Education Inc. to form Strategic Education, Inc.[12] AcademicsUndergraduate applicants who do not have any credits eligible for transfer must successfully complete a university-approved examination to be considered for admission.[13] Capella's enrollment is composed mainly of graduate students including 45 percent MS/MBA students and 31 percent PhD/PsyD doctoral students. The undergraduate population of Capella makes up 23 percent of the student body. Less than one percent are working on certificate programs. The average age of a Capella student is 40. Ninety-five percent of students are enrolled part-time, 74 percent are female, and 54 percent are ethnic minorities.[1] Capella allows a limited number of credits to be earned through a prior learning assessment program, which can provide college credit for past experiences.[14][15] AccreditationCapella University has regional accreditation by the Higher Learning Commission.[16][17] On 22 October 2010, Capella University's baccalaureate and graduate level teacher education programs were accredited by the National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education.[18] Capella University's graduate level counseling program is accredited by The Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP).[19] On 29 October 2011, Capella University's baccalaureate and graduate level nursing programs were accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education.[20] Capella University's baccalaureate and graduate level business programs have been accredited by the Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs since 2014.[21] Capella University's baccalaureate level information technology programs have been accredited by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology, Inc (ABET). [22] Notable alumni
ControversiesIn 2006, the United States Department of Education, Office of the Inspector General (OIG) began a compliance audit of Capella. OIG focused on the university's policies and procedures concerning the return of Title IV funds as required by Federal Law for students who failed to give official notice that they were withdrawing from the school.[23] The OIG found that Capella made accounting mistakes in how it calculated student eligibility for government-subsidized loans, including failing to return all funds disbursed on behalf of students who dropped out before their first day of class.[24] Capella, in a response to the audit, says it recognizes some past shortcomings in its accounting practices and has made changes to ensure that such errors are not repeated.[24] In 2012, Capella received criticism for its expenditures on marketing, profit, and CEO pay rather than instruction, and its use of aggressive recruiting practices. According to a report issued by former U.S. Senator Tom Harkin for the Senate Education Committee, approximately 79% of the institution's cash flow comes from US government Title IV payments, including Pell grants. The report concluded that Capella's recruiting and student services were better managed than most other for-profit competitors, especially among graduate degree students. The high withdrawal rate among Bachelor's student hopefuls, the over-reliance on part-time instructors, and the high relative marketing budget were cited as potential causes for concern.[25] In April 2018, Capella students filed a class action suit against the school in Minneapolis. One had begun pursuing a doctor of nursing practice in spring 2014. She said she had been told it would take two years and cost about $35,000. But Capella’s website later said the program takes 30 months, and even that figure was subsequently revised to 39 months. One student said she earned top grades paying $53,000 before Capella assigned her a different instructor. That new instructor then said she’d “have to start all over” on her project. She tried to oppose that decision but finally departed for another school. Another student enrolled in the school in February 2014 in a doctorate of education capstone program advertised to take 36 months. The complaint alleges Capella later claimed the program actually takes 45 months. However fewer than 10 of its students managed to finish within that projected time period. A PhD student in nursing said she earned high grades but made little progress in her dissertation. After paying more than $100,000 in tuition, she dropped out, only 20% of the way toward earning her degree. Minnesota's Office of Higher Education received 71 complaints from Capella students between 2013 and 2016. All other schools combined only generated 146 complaints in the same time period.[26] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | author= | title=Media Fact Sheet | url=https://www.capella.edu/content/dam/capella/PDF/Media_Fact_Sheet.pdf | publisher=Capella University | year=2014 | accessdate=2014-04-14}} {{Coord|44.976275|N|93.268583|W|source:dewiki_region:US-MN_type:edu|format=dms|display=title}}2. ^{{cite news |first= |last= |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1988&dat=19750616&id=c3giAAAAIBAJ&sjid=_KwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3298,4690115 |title=Harold Abel New CMU President |work=The Argus-Press |date=June 16, 1975 |accessdate=2013-06-22}} 3. ^{{cite web|author= |title=Capella University Co-Founder Dr. Harold Abel Dies at Age 75 |url=http://www.capellaeducation.com/news/news/07-11-02_abel_obit.aspx |publisher=Capella University |year=2002 |accessdate=2013-06-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071005035317/http://www.capellaeducation.com/news/news/07-11-02_abel_obit.aspx |archivedate=2007-10-05 |df= }} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web | author= | title=The History of Capella University | url=http://www.capella.edu/about_capella/history.aspx | publisher=Capella University | year=2013 | accessdate=2013-06-22 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121006040917/http://www.capella.edu/about_capella/history.aspx# | archive-date=2012-10-06 | dead-url=yes | df= }} 5. ^NSA Press Release, June 28, 2007 6. ^Sam Black, Capella lease to rename 225 South Sixth, Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal, March 20, 2008. 7. ^{{cite web|author= |title=Prominent Minneapolis office building to be renamed Capella Tower with renewed and expanded lease by Capella Education Company |url=http://www.capellaeducation.com/news/news/03-20-08_headquarters.aspx |publisher=Capella University |year=2008 |accessdate=2013-06-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401070401/http://www.capellaeducation.com/news/news/03-20-08_headquarters.aspx |archivedate=2012-04-01 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite web|author= |title=Project Management Institute (PMI) Global Accreditation Center for Project Management (GAC) accredits two Capella University online degree programs |url=http://www.capellaeducation.com/news/news/01-07-09_PMI_global_accreditation.aspx |publisher=Capella University |year=2009 |accessdate=2013-06-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401044229/http://www.capellaeducation.com/news/news/01-07-09_PMI_global_accreditation.aspx |archivedate=2012-04-01 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite web|author= |title=Capella University Enters New Public Service Leadership Market; Launches Five New Public Service Educational Offerings |url=http://capellaeducation.com/news/news/05-27-09_SoPSL.aspx |publisher=Capella University |year=2009 |accessdate=2013-06-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120401054034/http://www.capellaeducation.com/news/news/05-27-09_SoPSL.aspx |archivedate=2012-04-01 |df= }} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.careertoolkits.com/schools/featured/capella.html |title=Capella University |publisher=Careertoolkits.com |date= |accessdate=2010-07-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100918235454/http://www.careertoolkits.com/schools/featured/capella.html |archivedate=2010-09-18 |df= }} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://chea.org/news/NR_2010.01.08.htm |title=Four Colleges and Universities to Receive 2010 CHEA Award |publisher=Council for Higher Education Accreditation |date=2010-01-08 |accessdate=2010-07-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725161735/http://chea.org/news/NR_2010.01.08.htm |archive-date=2011-07-25 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.insidehighered.com/quicktakes/2018/08/02/strayer-and-capella-merger-finalized|title=Strayer and Capella Merger Finalized|accessdate=4 October 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.capella.edu/inc/pdf/admissions_requirements.pdf | title=Capella University Admission Requirements}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=capella+university&s=all&id=413413 |title=College Navigator - Capella University |publisher=Nces.ed.gov |date= |accessdate=2010-07-26}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.capella.edu/schools_programs/credit-for-prior-learning.aspx |title=Capella University - Earn credit for prior learning and transfer credits |format= |work= |accessdate=2010-08-24}} 16. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.chea.org/search/actionInst.asp?CheaID=741 |title=Council For Higher Education website |access-date=2007-09-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928064053/http://www.chea.org/search/actionInst.asp?CheaID=741 |archive-date=2007-09-28 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 17. ^The Higher Learning Commission website 18. ^{{cite web|title=USDE Accreditation Database |url=http://www.ope.ed.gov/accreditation/ViewAgencyInfo.aspx?agencyId=57 |publisher=U.S. Department of Education |accessdate=2012-11-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140521182216/http://www.ope.ed.gov/accreditation/ViewAgencyInfo.aspx?agencyId=57 |archivedate=2014-05-21 |df= }} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Directory (Minnesota)|url=http://www.cacrep.org/directory/?state=MN|website=CACREP|accessdate=18 March 2016}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=USDE Accreditation Database |url=http://www.ope.ed.gov/accreditation/ViewAgencyInfo.aspx?agencyId=61 |publisher=United States Department of Education Accreditation Database |accessdate=2012-11-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140521182311/http://www.ope.ed.gov/accreditation/ViewAgencyInfo.aspx?agencyId=61 |archivedate=2014-05-21 |df= }} 21. ^{{cite web|title=ACBSP Accreditation Database|url=http://acbspsearch.org/Home/Details?instId=Inst2993|publisher=Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs|accessdate=2015-05-21}} 22. ^https://www.abet.org/accreditation/find-programs/ 23. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/oig/auditreports/fy2008/a05g0017.pdf | title = Capella University’s Compliance with Selected Provisions of the Higher Education Act of 1965 and Corresponding Regulations: Final Audit Report|format=PDF}} 24. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://chronicle.com/news/article/4130/capella-university-overcharged-student-lenders-588000-audit-charges | title = Capella University Overcharged Student Lenders $588,000, Audit Finds | accessdate = 2008-03-14 }} 25. ^http://www.help.senate.gov/imo/media/for_profit_report/PartII/Capella.pdf 26. ^[https://www.twincities.com/2018/04/23/class-action-lawsuit-alleges-capella-university-lied-about-time-cost-of-advanced-degrees/ Class-action lawsuit alleges Capella University lied about time, cost of advanced degrees], Pioneer Press, Josh Verges, April 23, 2018. Retrieved August 19, 2018. 5 : Online schools|For-profit universities and colleges in the United States|Universities and colleges in Minneapolis|Educational institutions established in 1993|1993 establishments in Minnesota |
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