请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Cefn Bryn
释义

  1. Arthur's Stone

  2. Broad Pool

  3. In art

  4. References

  5. External links

{{short description|Ridge in Wales, UK}}

Cefn Bryn is an ancient ridge in Britain. It is a 5 mile long Old Red Sandstone ridge in south Wales, in the heart of the Gower Peninsula, in the City and County of Swansea. Local people colloquially refer to it as the "backbone of Gower", as it protrudes from surrounding limestone. The highest point on the ridge (188m/617 ft  ) is the second highest point in the peninsula, offering panoramic views of the surrounding country and seas. The swathes of grassland around the ridge are known as Cefn Bryn Common.

Along the ridge of the hill, banked by grassy common on both sides is the road from Cilibion to Reynoldston. The road was previously known as the Old Coal Road and Red Road. Wandering sheep, wild ponies and cows can be seen along the road. Large swells and dips can be encountered along the route, formed by swallets and sinkholes in the surrounding limestone. The highest point of the road intersects with the ridge summit.

Arthur's Stone

{{Other uses|Arthur's Stone (disambiguation){{!}}Arthur's Stone}}

Just north of the ridge summit of Cefn Bryn, there is a neolithic burial ground, known as "Arthur's Stone" ({{Lang-cy|Maen Ceti}}). Its name comes from a legend that the ancient British King Arthur threw a large stone from Llanelli which landed on this spot.

It is believed that during the Bronze Age Cefn Bryn was used extensively for ceremonies and rituals. Beneath the bracken on the hill over sixty cairns have been discovered. Most of these are likely to be no more than collections of stones cleared by local farmers; but just north-west of Arthur's Stone three prominent cairns have been excavated that prove their ancient role - the largest being Great Cairn, a circular heap of stones above a central grave.

Broad Pool

There is a small fresh water pool called Broad Pool at the foot of the eastern approach to the ridge. This pool is known to have existed since 1645, and has dried out and been re-excavated twice. Today it is a protected nature reserve. It lies in a shallow basin on the limestone plateau beneath Cefn Bryn, and consists of an acidic pond, heath and bog, which is important for aquatic plants, amphibians, dragonflies (including Southern Damselfly) and wetland birds.[1]

In art

A landscape painting of Cefn Bryn from Pennard castle by the Neo-impressionist painter Lucien Pissarro may be seen in the Glynn Vivian Art Gallery, Swansea.

References

1. ^Cefn Bryn factsheet from CCW{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

External links

  • Explore Gower: Cefn Bryn
  • The Gower Information Center: Broad Pool{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20010629052739/http://www.glamorganwalks.com/local_features_west.htm Local Features West: Gower Walks]
  • Broad Pool and Bog
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20081124224845/http://www.geolsoc.org.uk/gsl/education/page2557.html Geological Society - Cefn Bryn]
{{coord|51|34|48|N|4|08|25|W|display=title}}{{Gower Peninsula}}{{European megaliths}}

14 : 4th-millennium BC architecture|Archaeological sites in Swansea|Bronze Age Wales|Buildings and structures in Swansea|Geology of Wales|Megalithic monuments in Wales|Prehistoric sites in Swansea|Gower Peninsula|Mountains and hills of Swansea|Sites of Special Scientific Interest in West Glamorgan|Stone Age Britain|Stone Age sites in Wales|Ridges of Wales|Monuments and memorials in Swansea

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/11 10:06:31